2022年中考英语热点时文书面表达专项训练（解析版）北京2022年冬奥会.docx

热点时文01北京2022年冬奥会备战2022年中考英语热点时文书面表达专项训练【热点材料】第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会(The XXIV Olympic Winter Games)即2022年北京冬季奥 运会，于2022年2月4日星期五开幕，2月20日星期日闭幕33。北京冬季奥运会设7 个大项，15个分项，109个小项2 o北京赛区承办所有的冰上项目；延庆赛区承办雪车、 雪橇及高山滑雪项目；张家口赛区的崇礼区承办除雪车、雪橇及高山滑雪之外的所有雪上项 目。2021年9月17日，北京冬奥会、冬残奥会发布主题口号“一起向未来”60 o 10 月18日，北京冬奥会火种在希腊成功点燃73。10月20日，北京冬奥会火种抵达北京79。 11月15日，2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会主题口号推广歌曲一起向未来全新MV在全平 台正式上线。112 12月31日晚，北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会颁奖元素正式发布！北京冬奥村位于北京奥林匹克公园核心区朝阳区奥体文化商务园区11号地块，主要用 于接待参加2022年北京冬奥会冰上运动的运动员。奥运村的设施将包括2300个床位，用于 接纳运动员和比赛官员前来参加冬季奥运会。随着冬奥会和残奥会的结束，这个以健康和智 能为主题的奥运村将成为面向大众出租的公共住房。总建筑面积约33.3万平方米，位于奥 体中心以南、中轴线以东，共有20栋住宅，项目一标段工程建筑面积约19万平方米，地下 为整体车库，共3层，地上为11栋主楼住宅、最高17层、建筑高度60米，结构形式为地 下钢筋混凝土结构、地上装配式钢结构建筑。1 .题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。作文内容围绕你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的，你 通常是怎么做的，以及你的感受三个方面展开描写。2 .写作指导：本文用第一人称来写作，时态采用一般现在时为主，短文的开头和结尾已经给 出，在中内容具体说明做个文明中学生哪些事情是重要的；自己通常怎么做一名文明学生; 以及自己做一名文明学生的感受。叙述完整，条理清晰。【典型范文】（2021 青海西宁中考真题）假如你是王宁，你想成为2022年北京冬奥会（Winter Olympics）的志愿者。请用英语给组委会写一篇80词左右的自荐信。开头已给出，不计入 总词数。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。内容包括：1 .个人信息；.自身优势（爱好特长、经历等）；2 .你将为此要做的准备；Dear Sir,I have heard that some volunteers are wanted in the 2022 Winter Olympics inB eijing.【答案】Dear Sir,I have heard that some volunteers are wanted in the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. I am writing to apply for a position.My name is Wang Ning, aged 17, a senior high school student. My favourite sports are skating and swimming. It helps me have a keen mind to report something at a fast speed and have a strong body to work day and night. I want to get the work of interpreter, because I'm good at Chinese and English. What's the most important is that I used to be a volunteer for the University Games, which gives me a lot of experience related to games. If I get the work, I will work hard, make some contribution to 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Wang Ning 【详解】L题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，写一封自荐信，申请成为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿 者，要包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态多采用一般现在时，讲述经历时用一般过去时。 要在信件中写清楚自己的个人信息、优势、将会做的准备，并适当补充要点。要做到无单词 拼写和语法错误。【拓展训练】A（2021 .江苏新吴.一模）正在筹备中的2022年北京冬奥会再次让体育运动成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一。 学校也提倡同学们积极参加体育运动。请你写一篇发言稿在学校大会上号召同学们参加到体 育运动中来！你草拟了发言流程图，请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。注意事项：1 .发言稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；.流程图中括号部分非限定性内容，仅供参考；2 .词数在90个左右，发言稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数;.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；3 .发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Ladies and gentlemen,I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here.Sports can bring us many advantages.That's all. Thank you.【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here.Sports can bring us many advantages. First, sports can make us fit and strong. Second, when we're sad, taking part in sports can help us forget about our sadness. Finally, sports can teach us some lessons about life.But sometimes sports can bring us some trouble, especially when we cannot plan our activities properly. Too much exercise may make us hurt.I like doing sports because I gain a well balanced life through sports. I can also get more chances to make more friends and get closer to nature. Sports add happiness to my everyday life.That's all. Thank you.【详解】.题干解读：题目要求根据思维导图中的内容，写一篇发言稿，号召同学们参加到体育运动 中来。要包含图片中所有要点，可适当发挥。1 .写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第一人称为主，使用一般现在时来写作，演讲稿的格式 题干中已给出，只需写正文信息，分段讲做运动的好处、注意事项及自己的经历和感受。要 做到无单词拼写和语法错误。B（2021 江苏苏州一模）2022年北京冬奥会即将到来，北京冬奥宣讲团来我校做有关冬奥会的演讲。假如你是 我校一名小记者，请根据下面的一份会议记录，为校报写一篇英文报道。全9292022冬奥会宣讲会议记录宣讲人：奥运会运动员时间：4月15日下午地点：学校礼堂参加人员：全体初三学生宣讲内容：1 .分享奥运故事；.宣传奥运精神；2 .呼吁大家参与志愿服务、结交国际友人、传播中外文化 我们的感受：注意：1 .词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；2 .文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Recently, the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and made an exciting speech to the students.【答案】Recently, the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and mad an exciting speech to the students.On the afternoon of April 15, all the Grade 9 students gathered together in the school hall and enjoyed the speech. At first, some famous Chinese Olympic athletes shared their interesting stories with us. Then, they expressed the hope of letting more people know about the Olympic spirits, They asked young people to take part in some voluntary work so that we can make friends with people from other countries and spread different culturesAfter listening to the speech, we were deeply moved and encouraged. Why not take action now?【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你根据一份2022冬奥会宣讲会议记录，为校报写一篇英文报道。要 求包括2022冬奥会的宣讲人、时间、地点、参加人员以及宣讲内容等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍冬奥会宣 讲时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。C（202b山东青州市郑母初级中学一模）自荐信：想成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者假如你是李华，你打算参加北京冬奥会小志愿者的选拔。请你用英语写一封自荐信，谈 谈你为什么要参加这次选拔以及作为志愿者你能做的事情。提示词语：good at, speak, help, guide 提示问题：Why do you want to be the volunteer for Beijing 2022 Olympic Games?What can you do if you have the chance to be the volunteer?Dear Sir or Madam,Best wishes.Li Hua【答案】I'm honored to recommend myself to be the volunteer fbr Beijing 2022 Olympic Games. Because this is a big event. Being a volunteer for Beijing 2022 OlympicGames means being helpful introducing Chinese culture and making friends. I want to do my best to help it. I will take pride in joining the activity. At the same time, this is a chance to improve my abilities. I can speak English very well. I can help visitors a lot. I believe they can understand me easily. I will make them feel at home in our country. I will show them our great Chinese culture. Let them be more interested in our culture.I'm looking forward to your early reply.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你是李华，你打算参加北京冬奥会小志愿者的选拔，用英语写一封 自荐信，谈谈你为什么要参加这次选拔以及作为志愿者你能做的事情，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍为什么参加 这次选拔以及作为志愿者你能做的事情时，应详细具体，保证条理清晰。（2021 山东安丘三模）第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，将在2022年2月4日至2月20日在北京市和张家口市 联合举行。假如你叫王萍，你们学校为配合北京冬奥会顺利举办,倡导人人争做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你认为做个文明中学生 什么是重要的，你通常是怎么做的，以及你的感受。写作要求：1.文中不能出现学校和个人真实姓名。2.字数不少于80词。文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。提示词语：think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happyWhat is important fbr a middle school student? (Being polite to others? Foilowing rules?.) »1. What do you usually do? “How do you feel? Dear Peter,How is it going? At my school we're talking about what we should do to be a good student.Yours, Wang Ping 【答案】Dear Peter,How is it going? At my school we are talking about what we should do to be a good student.To be a polite middle school student, I think we have to do a lot of things. First, it's important for us to speak politely. We must respect the others, be warm-hearted to everyone, and be generous to our friends. Second, we can't throw rubbish everywhere. We must throw them in the rubbish bins. Littering is not a good habit. Every time I go to the park, I always pick up the litter and put it into the bin. I think if we all do so, the world will be cleaner. Another important thing is that we must follow the rules. There is no doubt that waiting in line is the important rule. I never rush into the bus. Waiting may be a happy thing. I often feel happy when I do something that is better for us. I think being a polite middle school student is proud.Yours, Wang Ping 【详解】.题干解读：该题目属于电子邮件类书面表达，在写作时应承接短文开头，第二段主耍说明 保护环境的举措，并且提出自己的感受。1 .写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来说明具体的举措；时态采用一般现在时为主，一般将来 时为辅；说明具体举措时，不仅要有层次，而且也应该有具体的事例。整篇文章应该保证条 理清晰，结构完整。E（2021 .内蒙古赛罕.二模）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件 的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会，倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据 以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的, 你通常是怎么做的，以及你的感受。提示词语 respect, say hello to, wait in line.What is important for a middle school student? (Being polite to other? Following rule? .)1. What do you usually do?2. How do you feel?Dear Peter,How is it going? At my school we're talking about what we should do to be a good student.Anything new at your school?Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter,How is it going? At my school we are talking about what we should do to be a good student.To be a polite middle school student, I think we have to do a lot of things. First, it's important fbr us to speak politely. We must respect the others. Second, we can't throw rubbish everywhere. We must throw them in the rubbish bins. Littering is not a good habit. Every time I go to the park, I always pick up the litter and put it into the bin. I think if we all do so, the world will be cleaner. Another important thing is that we must follow the rules. There is no doubt that waiting in line is the important rule. I never rush into the bus. Waiting may be a happy thing. I often feel happy when I do something that is better for us. I think being a polite middle school student is proud.Anything new at your school?Yours,Li Hua【详解】