Unit 2 能力巩固检测-2023届高考英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册(含答案).docx

高三一轮复习必修一 unit2能力巩固I基础知识巩固1)用所给词的恰当形式完成句子I .He(narrow) escaped from the accident.2 .To our(amaze), the boy stood up suddenly and sang a song.3 .The little girl requested politely that we(move) to another table.4 .This is the man who(work) as manager of the company now.5 .He used to spend a whole day(observe) the birds.6 .Mother felt(extreme) tired after a day's work.7 .Jack can't wait(go) to the movie next weekend.8 .Apart from(be) a strong boy, Tom had no other strong points at all.9 .He has(apply) for a visa to go abroad.10 .His class(make) up of 45 students.2)单句语法填空I.He joined the army the reason that his father wished him to.2 .Thc enemy(take) control of the place since last month.3 .The tall building,was built last year, is well-known in this country.4 .The(arrange) made by the company was not accepted .5 .The girl must make before she goes out to look belte匚.She referred to no other works her own.7 .His opinion is quite different ours.8 .Thc king visited the country(official) last year.9 .Thc woman requested that wc(give) her a hand.10 .We planned to go(hike) with the team.11 .能力提升1)完形填空My little daughter, you are leaching me how sei Hess real love is!My wife called, “How long will you be with that 1 ? Will you come here and make your darling daughter eat her food?'' I 2 the paper away and rushed to the place. My daughter, Sindu, sat there, tears welling up in her eyes. In front of her was a big bowl of rice.1 3 the bowl and persuaded: uSindu, why not take a few mouthfiils of this ricc?“Ok, Dad. I will 4 not just a few mouthfuls,but the whole lot of this. But "Sindu hesitated. "Dad, if I eat this whole rice, will you give me 5 I ask fbr?M“Promise." I agreed.1 could see it was hard for her to finish all the rice.After eating the rice painfully, Sindu came to me, her eyes wide with 6 . Now I became a bit nervous. "Dear, you shouldn't insist on getting a computer or any such 7 things. Dad does not have that kind of money right now.,_ 8_，力 want to have my head shaved oiT（剃掉）,this Sunday!” was her requirement,which was far 9_ my belief.On Monday morning, I 10 Sindu at her school and watched her walking towards her classroom. She turned around and waved. I waved back with a smile. Just then, a boy, who just got out of a car, shouted、”Sindu, please wait fbr me!” What 11 me was the hairless head of that boy.“Sir, your daughter is 12 indeed! Without introducing herself a lady standing beside me continued, tkThat boy is my son, who lost all his 13 because of a disease. He 14 to come back to school fbr fearing the unintentional but hurtful teasing（取笑）of the schoolmates. Sindu visited him last week, and promised him that she would take care of the teasing problem. But, I 15 imagined she would cut her lovely hair fbr my son!”A1. A. bowlB. foodC. bookD. newspaper2. A. burnedB. threwC. collectedD. hid3. A. picked upB. took outC. broke downD. gave out4. A. cryB. listenC. eatD. drink5. A. whichB. whereC. whatD. how6. A. confidenceB. expectationC. worryD. attention7. A. valuableB. usefulC. wonderfulD. expensive8. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Moreover9. A. （oB. beyondC. ofD. within10. A. droppedB. helpedC. metD. collected11. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. pleasedD. interested12. A. carefulB. hardworkingC. sadD. great13. A. friendsB. faceC. hopeD. hair14. A. wishedB. refusedC. dreamedD. decided15. A. usuallyB. everC. nearlyD. never2）阅读理解When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a hell- no（ a horn .It was a （iny man pulling a rickshaw （人力车）.He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled （hem to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad. rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If you miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload. No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood, and anything with an engine is useless.But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw. If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.16. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph I?A. The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.B. Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.C. Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.D. Rickshaws arc very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.17. Which of the following transport may people take in Kolkata when the roads arc flooded?A. A bus. B. A taxi. C. A rickshaw. D.A car.18. The underlined word “_ban” in paragraph 3 probably mean.A. make B. forbid C. increaseD. collectWhich of the following is true according to the passage?A. Rickshaws are liked by everyone in Kolkata.B. Rickshaws are used mainly when it is raining.C. Rickshaws drivers are mostly from the countryside.D. Rickshaws are the only transport you can find in Kolkata.19. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A. The Transport of Kolkata B. The City KolkataC. What Is A RickshawD. Rickshaws in KolkataBTAIBEI - Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island's "China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate (研究生)programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996,928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998. Although no latest official numbers were available,* Nctbig. Com Said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1(X)() entering mainland campuses last year.The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides educalion service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities, <lMany Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Net. Com vice-president Ingrid Huang said. "I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people, said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-old majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a master's degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese mainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies arc going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A Netbig. Com survey showed (he campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.At present, Chinese Taibei doesn't recognize diplomas earned in the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities arc giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates (证书)from selected universities.20. More Taiwanese students study on (he Chinese mainland because.A. Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or laterB. the fees asked for are lower than those of TaiwanC. what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright futureD. there are many famous universities for them to chooseSome business executives were sending their children to study in the Chinese mainland so that their children.A. could receive better educationB. could learn more about the policy thereC. could do well in the business operationsD. could make more friends thereThe underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refers to.A. Netbig. ComB. a Chinese education on the mainlandC. the Chinese job market D. the universityThe author wrote the article to tell us.A. more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainlandB . the number of Taiwanese students going to universities on the mainland had been increasing year after yearC. education on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of TaiwanD. Taiwan and (he mainland should cooperate with each other in every field. 25. Which is true according to (he passage?A. Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainlandB. The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely be increasing in the next few years.C. Chinese Taibei doesn't help with any inquiries about Taiwanese studying in the mainland D. Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.3)语法填空On December 19th, 2010, an airbus took off from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia . After about an hour's flight, something unbelievable happened on the plane . The airhostess was about j (serve) lunch when a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man ,2 made (heyoung woman nearby fall with loud screaming . Then more and more 3 (mouse ) came out of ihe bag .4(catch ) by surprise , the other passengers all shouted in panic . The steward(机长)managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground .5 the orderfrom the ground , the plane 6( succeed ) landed at the nearest airport . As soon as the planewas on the ground , all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on to kill these small creatures . Many means had been tried 7 none of them were good enough .At last they tried to fill in the plane with carbon-dioxide, and 8 of the mice could live.It 9 (report)that the young man wanted to cany them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in 10 (escape )from the bag.4)应用文写作假定你是李华，想邀请你的外教Mr. Black参加你校美食社团为外籍教师和学生组织的 活动。请你用英语给他写一封邀请信，内容包括：1 .活动的时间和地点；2 .活动内容(教参与者包饺子等)；3 .活动的意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：参与者participantDear Mr. Black,Yours,lO.hiking6-10ABADB11-15CADBA阅读理解：16-20 DCBCD 语法填空：I. io serve6. successfully21-25 CCBAC2. which3. mice7. but8. none4,Caughl 5. With9. was reported lO.cscaping答案:用所给词的恰当形式完成句子：1 .narrowly2.amazement3.(should) move 4.vorks5.(in)obsen ing 6.extremely 7.to go8.being 9.applied 10.is made单句语法填空：1 .for2.has taken 3.which d.arrangement5.up6.than7.from 8.officially 9.(should) give完形填空：1-5ACCDA应用文写作:A Possible Version:Dear Mr. Black,I'm a student of yours in Grade Three. And I'm writing to invite you to take part in the activity of the Food Club in our school.The activity is going to be held al 9:00 a.m. on Sunday morning in the meeting room of the Food Club, whose aim is to introduce traditional Chinese food as well as Chinese culture to foreign teachers and students in dumplings under some Chinese cooks' guidance. And later we will enjoy the dumpling made by ourselves.Please join us and enjoy delicious dumplings together with us! I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua