2021-2022学年江西省龙南高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her smile can't hide her sorrow.A. arbitraryB. artificialC. compulsory D. conventional1. in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.A. To succeed B. To have succeeded C. Having succeeded D. succeeding2. In that remote area, the trees by the volunteers are growing well.A. planted B. planting C. being planted D. to plantI tell you with certainty that he won" be able to flnish it before the deadline.A. willB. mustC. canD. mayWhat about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth! If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget it D. It depends3. “It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, u timely from the stock market this July”.A. did I withdrawB. should I withdrawC. have I withdrawn D. had I withdrawn4. So far, only one man has a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. come up withB. put up withC. lined up with D. caught up with5. 一Vivien, you look blue. Whafs wrong?一There are so many papers I'm really busy recently.A. finish B. to finishC. finishing D. finished6. More and more college graduates,the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A. whatB. who C. as D. thatthe effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A. To reduce B. Reduced 车）,8. more air they breathe in. So those who believe 9. they are improving their fitness the most are storing up the biggest trouble for themselves 10.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（a）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I joined in underwater research project in the Gulf of Mexico last month、 Some researches were trying to learning more about the fish and other creatures living in it> We spend three days in a boat、 The researchers used their underwater equipments to measure the water depth and temperature> There was a camera in it, where sent images back to the boat、 What I liked mostly was diving into the water> At first, I was quite frightening> But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn't afraid any more、That was amazing to see the colorful fish around> The experience as a holiday will help me work a lot of harder than ever to become a scientists 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是李华，你远在美国工作的叔叔想要回国开展，来信向你询问家乡的情况。请你给他写一封 回信，要点如下：1.家乡的变化（街道、绿化、建筑）；2.存在的问题（环境、交通）；3.希望他为家乡做贡献。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：做贡献make contributions toDear uncle,I'm glad to hear that you will come back to our homeland for development.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、A4、C5、D6、D7、A8、B9、C10、A11、A12、C13、D14、B15、C16、B17、C18、B19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B4、D22、 1、 A2、D3、B1、 D2、C3、B4、A 24、1、C2、 CB25、1、A2、 D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A5、A6、D7、B8、B9、D10、A11、C12、A13、C14、D15、B16、C17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. medicineto2. breatheBritain3. cyclefind4. that/whichthe5. believethey第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I joined in a undnwater research project in the Gulf of Mexico last month Some researchers were trying to learning more about the fish and other creatures hvmg m it. We spend three days m a boat The researchers used learnspenttheir underwater equipments to measure the water depth and temperature. There was a camera m 兀 where sent eqiupmentwhichimages back to the boat Whai I liked mEv was dmng mto the water At first. I was quite -ighienma But as soon mostfrightenedas I jumped into the water, I wasn't aftaid frightened any more. That was amazing to see the colorful fish around.ItThe experience as a holiday will help me work a lot-ef harder than ever to become a saenust.28、likeJM掉 of第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear uncle,I'm glad to hear that you will come back to our homeland for development. I think it's a great idea to build our hometown.Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the last few years. The streets and roads which used to be narrow are wider and cleaner now and there are trees and flowers growing along the sidewalks. More and more tall buildings are being built. However, during the course of creating a more modern city, some problems appeal； such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. Our city government has realized these problems and has taken measures to solve them. I think everyone should do something to make our country more beautiful.I hope you will make great contributions to our hometown after you come back.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. Reducing D. Having reducedIn Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese,it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. making B. made C. make D. makesThat was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A. when B. if C. unless D. where一 Do you know anything about British history?一 I have no interest in itA. Take it easy! B. Please don9t bother.C. Ifs up to you. D. No. Ifs beyond me.14. It was when she first arrived in China she developed a passion for paper-cutting.A. whereB. thatC. how D. why15. This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.A. A;a B. the;aC. a; D. ;theI have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.But its too early to now. There*s still much hope.A. pick up the piecesB. throw in the towelC. go through your paces D. jump down your throat16. 一I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. were sayingI wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study17. How did you find Professor Smith's speech last night ?一 To be frank, his speech didn't to me .A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur18. Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding bythe age of five.A. declaration B. distinction C. division D. distribution第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless device（设备）may beturning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?“It's certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to fix J says Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, Americans distinguished manners advisors. H I think it will be very interesting to see what manners appear in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if it's not a security issue. nPost wants to make clear that she's not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preference.When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a hosfs responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. If the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.However, if a contractoi'（合约工）is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the camera can also work in contractors9 favon “If anything does go wrong while they're in the house, they don't want to be blamed for it J she says. "In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn't steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table.1、 The visitors are concerned that the security camera maythreaten their healthB. spoil their peace of mindC. disturb their privacyD. affect their preference2、What is a hosfs responsibility concerning the security camera?A.Indicating its position.B.Making their guests feel at easeC.Turning it oil in time.D.Having a casual talk with guests.3、How can the home security camera benefit contractors working in your home?A.It can prevent the accidentshappening.B.It can prove their innocence.C.It can record their workingprogress.D.It can make their work more enjoyable.4、Whafs the author's attitude towards the security camera?A. Negative.B. Pessimistic. C. Favorable. D. Objective 22. （8 分）SECONDARY PROGRAMS & RESOURCESPRESENTATION - EXPLORING WILDLIFE CONSERVATION (1 HOUR) $ 3 pter student plus admission.Learn about several of the Toronto Zoo's conscrvatujn projects that are working to shvh endangered species.ZOO AMBASSALXJR SlWtNI V3LUN"HK_I he Toronto Zoo is looking for secondary students who enjoy interacting with people to assist at special events and our summer Zoo Camp, For more information, email tz-olunteers t4)n)Tii)ZDU ca.IIALF-DAY WORKSHOP - CLIMATE CHANGE$ 4 per student plus admission. Students will learn about natural and human causes cantrihuting t(j climate change and the effect it 仙 having on ecosystems.GUIDED TOURS| Endangered Species Evolution ('lirnnte Change Wildlife Health CentreAll tours can be adapted for students with special needs or English as a second 而研*已SECONDARY LEVEL ASSIGNMENTS FREE to download from website.Challenge your students to observe, read, think, record data 9 and make their nwn d：Acnverier ar the Zoo.GREEN TECHNOLOGY TOl：R (1 HOI/R) $2 pci aludccil pluci tnluuM；uuaLearn ahoin juifuainah”(可持如的)development prnctices while visiting a tew ci th4 green projects performed at the Zou.zoo schoolStudents can earn their grade 11 biobr credit in the summer at the l oronto Zuu!1 hts unique experience includes behind- the-«cene« tours, getting close to animals, career discussions with Zou stall and intvrav rive classroom discusaionx2619 , Registration now upen2020 Rcgi?itrflf!nn rfAtmls 2 c父 ilahl。early 2019For rgialittUon details« pluaac vioh； loion- inzca.niicanips/zrjoschoolWILDLIFE HEALTH CENTREEducate your students about ihe vitnl bchin<l-1hr-scrnrs work, uf thr Zcio*s wilcEife science specialists, including reproductive sciences. miTritionl physinlaHy. ;nnl ronsprvTinn and wildlife research. Viewing times may vary. Please call 4 16 ：为2fnr rurrnt infnrmA- tion.Full program descriptions Hvailnble atmm or -mail -chnnl*® icronic之力口，cafoi more informal io n.1、What opportunity can students get according to the text?A. Helping in the summer Zoo Camp.A. Feeding and training animals in the zoo.B. Volunteering in the zoo's routine work.C. Earning their grade 10 biology credit.2、How much does a program about climate cost?A. Free of charge.B. $2.C. $3.D. $4.3、How can people get all the program information?A. Call 4163925932.B. Visit： torontozoo. com.C. Email tzvolunteerstorontozoo. ca.D. Visit： torontozoo. com / educationandcamps / zooschool.23. （8 分） Every pet owner loves his pet. There is no argument here.But when we asked our readers whether they would clone their beloved animals, the responses were split almost down the middle. Of the 228 readers who answered it, 108 would lone, 111 would not and nine weighed each side without offering an opinion.Clearly, from readers9 response, this is an issue that reaches deeply into both the joy and eventual sadness of owning a pet. It speaks, as well, to people's widely differing expectations over the developing scientific procedure.Most of the respondents who favored the idea strongly believed it would produce at least a close copy of the original; many felt the process would actually return an exact copy. Those on the other side, however, held little hope a clone could never truly recreate a pet, many simply didn't wish to go against the natural law of life and death.Both sides expressed equal love for their animals. More than a few respondents owned “the t dog/cat in the World”. They thought of their pets as their “best friend"，“a member of the family/9 uthe light of my life." They told moving stories of pets9 heroism, intelligence and selfless devotion.Little wonders the loss is so disturbing-and the cloning so attractive. People become very lose to their animals, and the loss can be just as hard to bear as when a friend or family memberdies J says Gary Kowalski, author of Goodbye, Friend: Healing Wisdom for Anyone Who Has Ever Lost a Pet. “For me, cloning feels like an attempt to turn death away. It's understandable. Death is always painful. Ifs difficult to deal with. Ifs hard to accept.”But would cloning reduce the blow? This question seemed to be at the heart of this problem.1> So far as the cloning of pets is concerned, a recent survey shows that, of all pet owners, ,A. a lot more of them are for it B. a lot more of them are against itC. very few of them are willing to tell their opinions D. about half of them are for it and the other half against it 2、While talking about the respondents from the readers, the expression “eventual sadness of owning a pet” refers to ,the troubles one has to deal with in keeping a petA. the high cost of owning a petthe death of one's petB. the dangers involved in the cloning of a pet3、From what Gary Kowalski says, we can know that he ,A. has never thought about the problem of cloningis in favor of the idea of cloning petsB. is going to write another book on petsis all against the cloning of pets4、What is the key question at the heart of the problem of cloning pets?A. Can cloning make the pain one suffers less when a pet dies?B. Can pet owners afford the cost of cloning?C. Does cloning go against the law of nature?D. How reliably does cloning produce an exact copy of one's pet?24. (8 分) Pm a student in my third year at Robert Gordon University, but I also work 35 hours a week at Sainsbury's to make ends meet.I constantly have to force myself to stay awake, and to be alert, whatever it takes. The work I do at Sainsbury's is very physical like stacking(fi3 ik)shelves. I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weight I lift in the gym. I know I have the strength to bear it.I am originally from Nigeria. I came here when I was seven. Money was always