2021-2022学年仁爱版八年级下册英语期末综合测试.docx

八年级英语期末测试一、听力理解(20小题，每题1分，共2分)第节 听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。(20分)( )1. How are they going to cheer Toni up?A. By taking him to watch a soccer game.B. By playing soccer with him.C. By sending him a soccer ball.()2. What did Maria spend the whole night doing?A. Sleeping. B. Writing her report. C. Studying for the test.()3. What does Dick worry about?A. The weather. B. The vehicles. C. The traffic.()4. How did Mark feel when giving a speech?A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. frightened.()5. What docs Bruce advise the girl (o do?A. To work the problem out by her self.B. To ask her math teacher for help. C. To ask other classmates tor help.第二节听下面儿段对话或独臼。每段对话或独臼后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What has the man got?A. A cold. B. A stomachache. C. A high fever.()7. What day is it probably today?A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. What are the speakers going to do first?A. To have a drink. B. To visit the muscum.C. To watch a movie.()9. Where is the coffee shop?A. Next to the cinema. B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. How old are the speaker's parents?A. Under 60.B. About 65.C. Over 70.()11. How long will the speaker stay at home?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.()12. Wha( is the listening text?A. A public speech. B. A phone message. C. A news report. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13. Who jumped into the river?A. A young man. B. A driver. C. A teacher.()14. When did the accident happen?A. At 7: 20 a. m. B. At 7: 30 a. m. C. At 7: 40 a. in.()15. What can we get from the conversation?A. The girl knows the young man well.B. The young man is a good swimmer. C. The driver drank a lot of wine.二、阅读理解(20小题，每题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。) AHobbies mean that you have a strong interest in something and like doing it best.Doing (he same thing, some feel bored and tired, but others feel relaxed and happy.What is the reason for this? It depends on whether you like doing it or not.Everyone has hobbies especially teenagers. Hobbies make a difference to (heir future.DavidDavid's hobby is making models of spaceships. He dreams of becoming an astronaut. He hopes to travel to space in a spaceship some day.BettyBetty's favorite is cartoons.Shc thinks cartoons arc interesting and humorous. She likes the hero in the cartoon. She can't help laughing when she sees the hero. She likes Logger Vick best in Boonie Bears.TbmTom likes playing games. He says it is fun to play games. But he often goes out for a rest after playing games for half an hour.He likes animal games best. He thinks the animals are smart and lovely.LindaSports are Linda's hobby. She likes running, swimming and playing table tennis. She plays spoils for at least two hours a day. She thinks sports are good for health. They can make people strong and brave. They can also make people happy. 根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()21. David wants (o one day.A. become an astronaut B. watch cartoons C. play games D. become a runner()22. The underlined word" humorous* means"in Chinese.A.精彩的 B.滑稽的C.动听的D.有益的()23. Boonie Bears is.A. a cart(x)n B. a hero C. a game D. an animal()24. Linda plays sports for one hour every day.A. About B. less than C. nearly D. more than ()25. Which of the following hobbies may be unhealthy?A. Making models of spaceships.B. Reading books.C. Playing games on mobile phones. D. Playing sports every day.BIn the UK, bus journeys are very common(常见的).It's often convenient(便利的)for the people who live or work in the city center to take the bus. Passengers can avoid(防止) heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life. People get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place to stand when it is crowded(拥挤的).Everyone seems sad and bored.In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, films arc shown on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.Even better (han films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that (hey have never heard about. They can also sec other cultures of the town from the windows of (he buses.Besides, passengers' I uggage(彳了李)is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dog's head getting out of somebody's bag or a lovely chicken "speaking cheerfully"under somebody's arm. Once on a bus in Peru, a farmer even lied a sheep to the top of the bus.lt was quite surprising.All in all. taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable. 根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()26. Taking the bus in is boring.A. the UK B. Peru C. Latin America D. America()27. If you lake the local bus in Latin America,you can't .A. listen to the radioB. see films on the busC. see other cultures of the town D. see shops you have never heard about()28. A passenger means a person who is in a car, bus, train, plane or ship.A. travelling B. working C. talking D. playing ()29. The first paragraph tells us.A. taking (he bus is not a good choice(选择) B. something about bus journeys in the UKC. we'd better not take the bus in the UK D. bus journeys in the UK are common()30. What can we infer(推测)from Paragraph 4?A. Passengers love animals very much. B. Some passengers are farmers.C. Passengers need to buy tickets for their animals. D. Fanners often (ic sheep to the top of the bus.CJohn Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington.He inherited(继承)$ 1,000,000when he was 23. He didn't feel happy at all.His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn't have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn't tell any of his friends and gave $ 100,000 of his money (o a charity that helped poor children to live better. Today he is 36, He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and only owns a small car, but he is much happier.Up to now, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The children do not receive the money in cash. The money pays for the children's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was not anything special." he said. "Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know anything about the type of life they had."Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting."When I met her, I felt it was a very good plan.It brought me closer (o the child in a way." "I want to do everything I can. 1 will go on helping those children in need," he added.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()31. John gives to help 15 children in all every month.A.$l00B.$200C.$ 1,000D.$3X)()()()32. John is years old now.A.36B.23C.15D.20()33. What did John do after he got the money?A. Looked for a new job. B. Told it to everyone.C. Went on living a simple life. D. Bought sonic new shoes and clothes.()34. John helped the childrenA. in crash B. by card C. by paying for something useful for them D. by letters ()35. What do you think of John?A. Poor. B. Helpful. C. Unhappy. D. Rich.Michael is always happy and positivc.36.So one day I asked him about i, Michael replied. "Each day I say to myself'Michael, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.' I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim(牺牲者)or ch(x)se to learn from it.37."11 It isn't that easy," I said.38. When I asked him what had gone through his mind when (he accident happened, Michael replied, "As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or i could choose to die. I chose to live. But in the operation(手术)room,I saw the expressions(表情)on the faces of the doctors and nurses, 39. In their eyes, I read 'He's a dying man. I knew I needed to lake action. I told (hem.' I want to live. Please operate(做手术)on me!"'MichacI livcd,40.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. and I got really frightened.B. I choose to learn from it.C. This really made me curious.D. thanks to his doctors, but also because of his amazing ailitudc(态度).E. Several years later, Michael had a serious accident.三、完形填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案。Yesterday I witnessed(目睹)a traffic accident near our school. It 41 at aboul7:30 in the morning. I was walking along Honxing Road towards our school. A young man on a bike passed me, and he was riding his bike on the 42 side of the road according to the traffic laws. There were _43people and cars on the road. Suddenly a car passed me 44 along the road and hit the young man in front of me. He 45 off his bike. I saw a lot of blood on the ground. The driver seemed to see 46. Instead of stop-ping, the car 47. It soon disappeared.But I knew something about the car. The car was red and quite old. It was a red Volkswagen. I didn't see the car's number clearly48 it was covered with dust. The driver isa middle-aged man with short hair. He was wearing a 49 of glasses.I ran to the young man as 50 as possible without thinking. He was badly hurt, soI ran to a 51 shop and called 120 and 110.Five 52 later, policemen and medical workers arrived at the scene(现场)of the accident. Medical workers immediately rescued(抢救)the young man. Then the young man was taken to the 53.A policeman 54 me about the traffic accident. I told him all that I knew about the accident. I think this driver will be punished severely. At the same time, I 55 all will be well for the young man.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()41. A. cameB. beganC. foundD. happened)42. A. middleB. littleC. rightD. back)43. A. fewB. quickly C. many D. much)44. A. badly B. knocked C.simply D. slowly)45. A. gotB.knockedC. fellD. took)46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything)47. A. passed through B. went down C. keep off D. ran away)48. A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. though)49. A. coupleB. pairC. setD. piece)50. A. fast B.farC. longD. early)51. A. bigB. busyC. nearbyD. new)52. A. seconds B. minutesC. hoursD. days)53. A. hospital B. traffic station C. schoolD. police office)54. A. asked B. talkedC. toldD. spoke)55. A. guessB. hopeC. imagineD. think四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）第一节（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。make, meet, you. kid, marry,bored, mess, stay, trip, poolMichael, Jan, Amalie, Pusle and Blop are five 56. from the same family. They live in Denmark.They are very naughty.They often go to their neighbor Mrs. Flinth's house to play. They make a 57. in her swimming pool. Thai 58.her angry.Uncle Erik plans to take the children on a59. to Egypt. But he becomes sick.Fathcr says he will take them instead. But he misses the plane and the children go to Cairo（升:罗）alone. Their neighbor Mrs. Flinth has also gone to Cairo to 60.her sister.Her sister is going to get 61.there.Mrs. Flint agrees to look after the children . But she during their 62. in Egypt.But she only wants to take them to 63.museums. The children want to swim in the 64. and go to the camel（骆驼）race. Will they find a way to get what they want?See for 65.in the movie My Sister's Kids In Egypt.第二节（5小题，每题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed us 66.movie named A Beautiful Mind. The movie told us a story 67.a smart professor John Nash.He was very successful in several fields. He finally won the Nobel Prize, and it proved that his great breakthrough had greatly affected people. John had a serious illness when he 68. young, but he refused to take medicine which could make his mind think slowly; he kept doing his study while fighting against his serious illness. The lucky thing was （hat his wife supported him all thc69. Because of the support from his family, John could work on 70.job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife and other family members.五、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填写一个句 子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（Linda is showing one of her pictures to Li Ling.） A: Hey, Linda! 71.?B: Oh, he is Tom. He is always willing to share things with others.A:72.?B: He's helpful and polite.73.He spends about half an hour drawing everyday. A: Who is the girl next to Tom?B: She is Lucy. She is a slim girl with a pony【ail（马尾辫）.A:74.B:Yes, she is. It takes her an hour to draw every day. A: What about the boy behind Lucy?B: Oh. he is Simon. He likes drawing, too.He spends one and a half hours drawing every day.A:75.B: My hobby is drawing, too! 六、书面表达（20分）生活中我们都有很多令人难以忘记的经历。你有什么难忘的经历呢？请以“My unforgeltable（难忘 的）experience"为题,写一篇英语短文，表达你难忘的经历。内容包括：1.你难忘的经历是什么；2.为什么它使你感到难忘；3.你的感受是什么。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯， 词数100左右。My unforgetiable（难忘的）experience答案120 ABAAB BCACC BBACB DCBEA2140 ABADC ABABB DACCB CBEAD4155 DCABC CDABA CBAAB5665 kidsmess makes trip meet married stay boring pool yourself6670 a about was time his71 ： Who is the boy72:Wha(,s he like73:IIe likes drawing very muchIs she good at drawing,too74. What is your hobby 六、书面表达Last Saturday I went to climb Mount Jigong with my good friends Jane and Lucy. In the morning we started by bike after breakfast. We planned to have a picnic on the top of the mountain. We spent an hour climbing the mountain. When we got there, we saw a boy crying sadly. He got lost and couldn't find his parents. We thought his parents must be worried about him. So we tried our best to help him find his parents. About half an hour later, his parents came. They were so thankful that they said thanks to us again and again.Though we didn't have a picnic happily, we still felt happy. I think helping others can also make us happy. What an unforgettable experience