2021-2022学年云南省玉溪市澄江县高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligenceA. achievedB. had achievedC. would achieve D. should have achieved1. The room 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A. measuring B. measures C. to be measured D. measuredAt the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children again.A. happening B. happen C. to happenD happenedIf I can help, I don't like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. themD. itIt's really stupid of you him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having told B. tellingC. to tell D. to have toldShe must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite.A. value B. time C. interest D. preferenceWith a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghaithe journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cutJane's grandmother had wanted to write children's book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;the D. a;the2. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. that B. how C. whatD. whyThe national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangeC. ranging D. ranged3. I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I my mind.A. will change B. would changed第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work> It causes more traffic jam and accidents> As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed> When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn greenNext, don't forget walk on the pavement、 Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling、 Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen> Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us> 50 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华。上周你和你的父亲一起出国旅行，入住到根据广告提前预定的酒店，但酒店内有诸多方面让你们不满意。请根据广告提示，对其不实之处给该酒店负责人写一封投诉信。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Welcome to the Maple International HotelBright, Air-conditioned Rooms! Clean Rooms Available to Free Wi-Fi!Large Bathroom with Shower! Clean and Delicious Food! Well Served!E-mail: Welcome Dear Sir or Madam,Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、A4、D5、D6、D7、B8、D9、C10、CIK C12、A13、A14、D15、B16、A17、B18、A19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AD2、 B1、 C2、A3、D4、B1、 B2、A3、C24、 1、 C2、A 3、D4、B1、 B2、A3、D4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B5、D6、B7、A8、B9、D10、AH、D12、A13、C14、B15、D16、D17、C18、A19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> L friendsinvitation2. admittingsmoothly3. theon4. whatwas building5. to seedid第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work、It causes more traffic jam: and accidents、jamsAs the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed> When we asafetystrictlycross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green > Next, don't forget A walk on the pavement、 Finally, I think itturnstovery dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling、 Since we can*t pay enough attention on the trafficdangeroustoaround us9 se accidents may happen> Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us、Take第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29> Dear Sir and Madam,My father and I spent three days in your hotel last week. I'm sorry but I have to say I was disappointed with the service you provided.First, the lighting condition in the room was poor. One of the lights was broken and the other one was too dark. Besides, the food was of such low quality. The steak I ordered was uncooked in the middle and the milk was sour, Finally, the waiters were careless with our needs. I asked one of them to bring a blanket to our room, but no one came.I think you owe us an apology and I hope you'll take immediate steps to improve the situation.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours sicerely,Li HuaC. have changed D. had changed12 . 一May I use your new dictionary?If s over there. 1. Feel freeB. Never mind C. My pleasure D. Ifs OKEnter our prize and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.A. drawB. search C. match D. collectionHopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get their career plansA. at handB. at willC. on trialD. on track13. Mr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has worked14. If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really.A. none B. someC. many D. nothing15. The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability,prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A. worshipB. creditC. argumentD. privilege16. How was your job interview?Very successful. I my homework about the company, you know.A. had done B. have doneC. did D. was doing17. As is known, it was Hu Jintao,president of our nation, who gave lecture at the ceremony ofNational DayA. the; a B. the ; / C. a; the D. /; aPeople from all walks of life are eager for success,lack of confidence, however; is a great barrierA. whereB. whichC. to which D. beyond which第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Travelling with kids isn't always easy, but it's always fun. If you are considering abandoning the camping holiday this year. Why not visit one of Europe's famous cities instead? Here are Europe EHIC Services Limited's top picks.Barcelona9 SpainBarcelona is sure to be well loved by younger visitors. The city streets are filled with street performers who swallow fire and juggle swords. If your kids enjoy a challengethey may even enjoy a bird's-eye view from the top of the Mirador de Colom. Barcelona even has the Museum of Chocolate which your children will jump at the chance to taste. Berlin,GermanyBerlin has sights for adults and children in equal measure. With Legoland Discovery Center, Aqua Dome and the Berlin Zoo, the city will not be lacking in choices for your kids. Berlin also has plenty of child-friendly transport, parks and plenty of delicious dishes.Amsterdam, NetherlandIt's easy to jump on a canal or bus tour in Amsterdam in order to prevent tired little feet. If you have confident cyclists in the family, you can rent a bike and paddle around the city instead. The Tropenmuseum is a popular favorite as the roof top turns into a beach in the summer months.Reykjavik, IcelandThis city is perfect for kids of all ages. They will love the natural wonders that the city has to offer, such as the hot springs. The Northern Lights, whale watching and trying on Viking armor （盔甲）will also create unforgettable memories for your kids.No matter where you decide to take your kids on holiday, it's important that you all have valid and in-date European Health Insurance Cards. Don't leave yourself or your kids unprotected； apply for your EHIC today. 1、What can visitors do in Barcelona?A. Enjoy exciting performances in the street.B. Visit a special Lego place in person.C. Make chocolates with their own hands.D. Paddle around the city.2、Where can you have a bath in a hot spring?A. Berlin. B. Barcelona.C. Amsterdam. D. Reykjavik.3、What might Europe EHIC Services Limited be?A. A travel agency. B. An insurance agency.C. An educational institution. D. A health center for children.22（8 分）Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer “psychological（心理的）first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met.I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn't really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend's mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn't want to disturb this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, “Just go. Just be there." I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others' presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1、Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He came to stay with them.C. He gave immediate first aid to them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2、What did the author do when his friend's mother passed away?A. He decided not to disturb.B. He went to his friends5 at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He hesitated over whether to go.3、What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but comfortable.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4、What has the author learned from his experience?A. Being present can make a big difference.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D Being a volunteer can make one's life more significant.23. （8 分） Volunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular this year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the world's largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience. Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages （孤JL院）or with local children living in slums （贫民窟）.There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa RicaGolden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so if you want to look after turtles （海龟）on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you.1、Where will you probably go if you are interested in protecting the environment?A. Australia.B.Brazil.C.Kenya.D.Costa Rica.2、What can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with?A.Children.B.The elderly.C.Animals.D.Plants.3、What should you do if you choose to go to Costa Rica?A. You should surf with children in the waterYou should take care of trees in the forestsB. You should work with animals on the beachYou should look after children who have lost their parents24. （8 分） Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthylifestyie.Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins , and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone. Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor. If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, !you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track. Don*t let fitness frighten you!If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don*t let negativity ruin your motivation.1、 The firs