2023河南版英语中考复习题--组合训练十二选择型阅读+语篇填空+补全对话.docx

2023河南版英语中考组合训练十二 选择型阅读+语篇填空+补全对话35分钟40分I .选择型阅读Winter sports in China347 million people across the country take part in winter sports46 million of them are under 18Northern China: _ 186 million peopleSouthern China:161 million people31.3% 29.1%25.4%A surveyChina Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people: ©Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games Trying out skiingG骨雪）or skating Buying winter sports clothes and tools ©Taking winter sports trips around China Taking part in winter sports trainingSome important years1953: China's first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.1957: China's first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin.2002: China won its first gold medal（奖牌）in the Winter Olympics.2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.SOURCES:GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, GUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILYl.How many people take part in winter sports in southern China?A.347 million.B.186 million.C.161 million. D.46 million.2 .According to the survey, what do the most people do?A.Take part in winter sports training.B.Take winter sports trips around China.C.Buy winter sports clothes and tools.D.Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.3 .Where did China's first National Ice Sports Games take place?A.In Harbin.B.In Tonghua. C.In Beijing. D.In Zhangjiakou.4 .When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics?A.In 1953. B.In 1957. C.In 2002. D.In 2022.5 .Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?A.Star Stories. B.Sports World.C.School Life.D.Science Study.答案语篇解读本文是说明文，介绍了冬季运动在中国的一些情况。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群，涉及子主题“日常体育活动,重大体育赛事，体育精神.C 细节理解题。根据题干中的in southern China可以在饼状图中找到答案，应选C。1 .D细节理解题。根据柱状图中占比最大的以及图旁边后的说明文字可知，为北京冬奥会 运发动欢呼的人占比最高，应选Do.A 细节理解题。根据表中的 1953:China，s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 可知选A。2 .C 细节理解题。根据表中的 2002:China won its first gold medal in the Winter 01ympics.可知选 Co.B 题。根据本文题目Winter sports in China并结合图表内容可知，这是关于体育的 内容，故最有可能来自报纸上“体育世界”这一栏目，应选B。BAnna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others. When she heard ofa summer camp for children with serious illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cost money for thesekids to go to camp, so Anna decided to see what she could do to help. It was impossible for her to donate（捐赠）a lot of money, so she had to think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art. So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids. Because these cards were all handmade, it would take her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna had another idea. She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards. At first her friends were hesitant. Many said that they were not artistic and didn't know how to make cards. But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom,her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.But the materials were expensive. To make money without spending money,Anna asked for and got donations of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby stores. She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year. Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years of making cards.1 .What was Anna?A.An artist.B.A doctor. C.A worker. D.A teacher.2 .What did Anna invite her friends to do?A.Sell cards. B.Make cards.C.Buy materials. D.Donate materials.3 .What does the underlined word “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的.Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?A.In her house.B.In her workroom.C.In nearby stores. D.In art markets.4 .Which of the following can best describe Anna?A.Kind- hearted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Anna Brown为了筹钱帮助患重病的儿童参加夏令 营,手工制作卡片并进行售卖的故事。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通” 这一主题群，涉及子主题“志愿服务与公共服务”。1 .A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Anna Brown was an artist”可知,Anna Brown是一位艺术家。应选Ao.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards可知，她邀请朋友们来家里制作卡片。应选Bo2 .B 词义猜想题。根据"Many said that they were not artistic and didn't know how to make cards."可知,一开始，朋友们说他们不懂艺术,不知道如何制作卡片，应是很犹豫的。所以可推断出画线词 “hesitant”意为“犹豫不决的”。应选B。3 .D 细节理解题。根据第三段中"She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year.”可知，是在艺术市场出售手工卡片。应选D。4 .A推理判断题。通读全文可知,Anna Brown为了筹钱帮助重病儿童参加夏令营，想出了制作 手工卡片来售卖这一方法,表达了 Anna Brown很善良，很热心。应选A。II.语篇填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。voice outside much everyone danger lose fun give number difficultyWorld Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.Protecting animals has got attention all over the world. Every year IUCN（世界自然保 护联盟）reports some important information about the plants and animals in 2 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the 3 of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are 4 their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 5.Animals will get more help, if 6 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do. Love animals. You could 7 them a hand when it is necessary. Go 8 to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you. Speak up for wildlife. Animals can't speak for themselves. You can be a 9 for your animal friends. Learn more about animals* 10 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案语篇解读 本文是说明文，介绍了世界动物日，举例说明了一些动物的现状，并给出了一些保护 动物的建议。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群，涉及子主题“热爱与敬畏 自然，与自然和谐共生”。1 .much attention是不可数名词，根据语境可知，此处表示动物保护得到了许多关注。故填much。2 .danger in danger表示处于危险中。根据下文长颈鹿的例子可知，此处表示处于危险中的动植 物。3 .number根据本句中的dropped by 40%及下句中的fewer than 100,000可知，此处说的是长颈 鹿的数量。4 .1osing根据下文的Animals are often killed可知，此处表示许多动物失去了它们的生命。由空 前的are可知，时态为现在进行时。故填losingo5.fun for fun表示“为了乐趣”。根据语境可知，此处表示有些动物被杀死仅仅是因为人类想要 乐趣。d.everyone空处作从句的主语，且分析空前后句意可知，空处应填指人的词，结合备选词可知，应 填不定代词everyoneo7.give根据空后的them a hand结合备选词可知，此处应选giveogive.a hand表示“帮助”。空前could是情态动词,所以要用动词原形。故填giveo8.outside下句中的in nature是此题的解题关键，可以判断此处表示走出去看动物。故填outside。9 .voice根据上文的Speak up可知，此处表示你可以为你的动物朋友发声。故填voice。10 .difficult根据下句中problems and pains可以判断,此处表示了解动物的困境。修饰名词 situations 用形容词，故填 difficultoHL补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Mr. Wu: Hello, this is Jilin Care Volunteer（志愿者）Center. Can I help you?Li Hua: 1. This is a student from No. l Middle School. I want to be a volunteer at your center.Mr. Wu: Welcome!2.?Li Hua: My name is Li Hua.Mr. Wu: What can you help with?Li Hua: Well, maybe I can help to clean the city parks. I like working outside.Mr. Wu: OK. 3.Li Hua: When is the interview?Mr. Wu: On July 10th. If it's OK, you can come to the center.Li Hua: 4.?Mr. Wu: It's in Hongxing Business Building.Li Hua: OK. Pve got it. Thanks.Mr. Wu: 5.答案.Hei 1 o/Hi/Yes/Sure/Yes, thanks.根据前句“我可以帮你吗?”，以及后文提出了需求可知，此处应作肯定回答，可以用礼貌用语。1 .What*s your nameYour name, pleaseYour nameCould you tell me your name根据下句“My name is Li Hua.”可知此处应是询问名字。2 .But we need to interview you first根据下文的“When is the interview?”可知,此处应为告知李华需要先面试他。4 .Where is the center/Where is it/Where根据答语“Its in Hongxing Business Building.”可知,此处应是询问志愿者中心的位置。5 .You're welcome/No problem/Not at all/That all right/That OK/Dont mention it/It!s my pleasure/It a pleasure/My pleasure根据上句的“Thanks 丁可知，此处应是对感谢的回应，合理即可。