【备课】年春外研版英语八年级下册Module4Unit1--教案.docx
Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer教案【教学目标】Knowledge objective:1 .词汇:cough, fever, headache, stomachache, toothache, ill, this, since, cold, catch a cold, takesb/s temperature, fast food, health, take2 .现在完成时中for短语和since短语的使用。Ability objective:能听懂和阅读关于介绍看病经历的语言材料,能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的看病 经历;能编写关于看病的对话。Moral objective:学会倾听他人的看病经历,理解他人的喜怒哀乐;养成关心、帮助他人的良好品质。【教学重点】现在完成时的for短语和since短语。【教学难点】.现在完成时的瞬间动词和延续性动词。1 .现在完成时的for短语和since短语的区别。【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Lead-inLook and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say asquickly as possible.一Whal's the matter with him/ her?-He/ She has got a.Step 2VVork in pairsAWhat's the matter with?B:Hc/Shc has gotA:How long has she/he been like this?B:He/She has been like this for/sinceStep 3 Listening1 . Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.2 . Listen and check (d) what's wrong with Betty and Darning.3 .Read the dialogue and answer the following questions.4 .Listen again and mark T or EStep 4 Watch and readEveryday EnglishHow can I help you?No, not usually.That's the problem!Not really.Step 5 Language Points4.1 feel ill.我感觉我生病了。ill。功.不健康的;有病的拓展ill和sick都可做形容词,表生病的,不舒服的,两者都可作表语。两者作定语时,表达的意义不一样:2. I've got a stomachache and my head hurts.我胃疼,头也疼。注意疾病的表达方式。常见的表达方式还有:I have got a headache.=My head hurts/aches.=l have a pain in my head.3.since作介词时,与完成时连用,意思是自.以来;自从。例如:He has lived here since 1992.他 1992 年以来一直住在这里。since作连词时,有以下用法。1)与完成时连用,意思是“自.以后,其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句。 例如:I have written home but once since I came here.我到这里以后只写过一次家信。2)用于"It has been +时间段+ since + 一般过去时态的句子句型。例如:It has been a week since we arrived here.我们到达此地有一个星期了。3)意思是既然,因为。例如:Since we have no money, we can't buy it.因为我们没钱,我们买不起 (它)。Since you insist, I must go.既然你坚持,我就必须去了。注意当since与完成时态连用时,主句中的谓语动词需用延续性动词。 所以一些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动词。4. Let me take your temperature.让我来给你量下体温。take sb's temperature,表示“最某人的体温5. Do you do any exercise?你锻炼吗?exercise表示锻炼,是不可数名词,没有复数。6. Take it three times a day.一天吃三次。take表示“吃,喝。也有“拿走的意思。Step 6 ExercisesStep 7 Homework编写一个医生和病人之间的一个对话,包括以下要点:feel ill, catch a cold, take one's temperature, do much exercise, give some medicine