人教版初三英语宾语从句重点知识点大全.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语宾语从句重点知识点大全What a beautiful day.单选题1、一Jessica' s birthday is coming. T m thinking about on that day. What about you?A party sounds nice.A . what present will I give herB . if we would hold a partyC . when we' II have a big mealD . how I will give her a surprise答案:D解析:句意:杰西卡的生日快到了。我在想那天我该怎么给她一个惊喜。你呢?聚会听起来不错。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,据此排除A选项。根据回答“A party sounds nice.” 可知是建议开一场聚会,所以上一句是征求意见要怎样做才能给杰西卡一个惊喜,故选Do2、What our school is like decided by every teacher and student chooses to behave.A . whyB . howC . whenD . where答案:B解析:句意:我们的学校是什么样的是由每个老师和学生选择如何表现决定的。考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么;how如何;when什么时候;where哪里。根据"What our school is like"可知,一个学校怎么样是由学生和老师表现得怎么样决定的。故选B。3、一I wonder next Friday, Lily. Do you know about that?So far as I know, we will do that if it doesn1 t rain.A . if we will take a field tripB . will we take a field tripC . why we will take a field tripD . how we will take a field trip答案:A解析:句意:莉莉,我想知道下星期五我们是否去实地考察。你知道吗?正如我所知,如果不下雨,我们会 去实地考察。考查宾语从句。根据语境是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B ;根据uSo for as I know, we will do that if it doesn* t rain.n和“next Friday”可知,从句是一般将来时,此处是问下星期五我们是否去实地考察,用if 引导的宾语从句,故选A。4、一What did Mr. Green say?一He asked.A . how long did you spend on your homeworkB . whose homework it isC . who didn, t hand in the homeworkD . that you handed in your homework答案:C解析:句意:格林先生说了什么?他问谁没有交作业。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A ;根据“asked”可知从句时态应用过去的某个时态, 排除B; “that”引导宾语从句时无意义,不符合语境,排除D。故选C。5、一 What did you say?一 I wondered.A . how would you go to BeijingB . how long you had been a teacherC . when will you arrive in ShanghaiD . if you have finished your work答案:B解析:句意:你说什么?我想知道你当老师有多久了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,据此排除AC选项;主句时态是一般过去时,从 句也要用相应的过去时态,排除D选项,故选B。6、一Is that Mr. Wang on the phone?Yes, he is not sure this afternoon.A . that I will take a walk with himB . if I will take a walk with himC . that will I take a walk with himD . if will I take a walk with him答案:B解析:句意:电话里是王先生吗?是的,他不确定我今天下午是否和他一起散步。考查宾语从句。根据“he is not sure”可知,此处宾语从句应用if引导,从句要用陈述句语序,故选B。7、一Could you tell me?A dentist!A where his father is fromB . how his father isC . what his father isD . who his father is答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我,他父亲是做什么的吗?牙医!考查宾语从句。Where his father is from他父亲来自哪;how his father is他父亲怎么样;what his father is他父 亲是做什么的;who his father is他的父亲是谁。根据“A dentist!”可知询问职业,C选项符合。故选C。8、一Royce, do you know?一Perhaps he works as a stuntman.A . what is the manB . what the man isC . where does the man workD . where the man works答案:B解析:句意:Royce,你知道那个男士是做什么工作的吗?或许他是一名特技演员。考查宾语从句。根据"Perhaps he works as a stuntman.n可知问的是职业,所以引导词应选择what ;宾语从 句中需要使用陈述句的语序,答案A、C和D都是疑问句的语序。故选B。9、 Henry, do you know?Sorry, I have no idea.A . whose is this bookB . whose this book belongs toC . who does this book belong toD . who this book belongs to解析: 句意:一亨利,你知道这本书是谁的吗?很抱歉,我不知道。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除AC;再者根据"belong to sb”可 知,需要特殊疑问词who,故选D。10、一Mary, do you know?一Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A . who John isB . how John is doingC . what John is答案:C解析:句意:玛丽,你知道约翰是干什么的吗? 哦,他是一名医生。有一次我去他那儿修牙。考查宾语从句。who John is约翰是谁;how John is doing约翰做得怎么样;what John is约翰是干什么的。根 据答语uOh, he is a doctor."可知,空处应是问约翰的职业。故选C。11、一 Could you tell me?You can search for it on the Internet.A . how much the population of India isB . what will life on Mars be likeC . if the last bus had leftD . who wrote this wonderful poem答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我谁写了这首精彩的诗歌吗?你可以上网搜索一下。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,排除B ;对population提问,应用what,排除A;结合句中"You can search for it on the Internet."可知,通过搜索可以得到答案,选项D符合语境。故选D。12、一My grandma always told us that the moon energy to the earth together with the light that itproduced.she? r m sure you know the fact after our geography class.A . sends; DoesB . sends; DidC . sent; DidD . sent; Does答案:B解析:句意:我奶奶总是告诉我们,月球把它产生的光和能量一起发送到地球。她吗?我相信你上完地理课 后就知道了。考查动词时态。根据 "the moonenergy to the earth together with the light that it produced"可知,从句陈述 客观事实,应用一般现在时,排除C和D选项。根据“told”可知,上文主句是一般过去时,即奶奶过去总是 告诉,故下文的疑问句应用一般过去时。故选Bo