人教版初三英语结果状语从句典型例题.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语结果状语从句典型例题单选题1、I was so angry at all he was doing I walked out.A . which ; thatB . what ; thatC . that ; whichD . that ; that答案:D解析:句意:对于他正在做的事,我感到很生气,所以我走出来了。考查固定搭配及关系代词的用法。Which关系代词,指物。that关系代词,既可以指人也可以指物。已知先行 词是不定代词all,则关系代词用that不用which。sothat是固定搭配,意为“如此以致”。故选D。2、Tianjin is city that lots of people visit it every year.A . so a beautifulB . such a beautifuIC . so beautifulD . such beautiful答案:B解析:句意:天津是一个如此美丽的城市以至于每年有很多人去参观。考查s。和such的区别。s。修饰形容词/副词,such修饰名词。分析句子可知,此处中心词是名词city,排除A和C;又因为city是可数名词,所以其前应有不定冠词a修饰,故选B。小提示:sothat和suchthat的区别:so (adv)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思,修饰形容词和副词。主要结构有:1) .so +adj+ a/an +可数名词单数+that从句.so+adj/adv+ that 从句2) .so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that 从句such (adj)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思,修饰名词。主要结构有:l).such+a/an+ adj+单数可数名词+that从句2),such+adj+不可数名词+that从句3).such+adj+复数可数名词+that从句3、Some word puzzles in this book are difficult that students can solve them.A . such; fewB . such; littleC . so; fewD . so; little答案:C解析:句意:这本书中有些字谜太难了,几乎没有学生能解出来。考查固定句式及不定代词辨析。such+a/an+单数名词+that+从句“如此以至于”,so+形容词/副词 +that+从句“如此以至于”。第一空修饰形容词difficult,故用副词so,排除A、B两项。few很少的, 修饰可数名词;little很少的,修饰不可数名词。第二空修饰可数名词students,故用few。故选C。4、She was excited at the news that she couldn1 t say a word.A . veryB . suchC . so答案:C解析: 句意:她听到这消息激动得一句话也说不出来。 考查副词辨析。very非常;such如此;so如此。根据"that she couldn* t say a wordn可知,是so/such.that引导的结果状语从句,结合“excited",是形容词,因此用so,故选C。5、 I'm busy getting ready for Christmas I have no time to write to you.A . notuntilB . too -toC . sothatD . asas答案:C解析:句意:我忙于准备圣诞节,以至于我没有时间给你写信。考查状语从句。notuntil直到才;tooto太而不能;sothat如此以至于;asas像一样。结合 句意可知此处用sothat,弓I导结果状语从句,意为“如此忙以至于没给你写信”。故选C。6、- Do you think English is very important?-Yes. English is language that all of the students should try to learn it well.A . such a usefulB . so usefuIC . such an useful答案:A解析:句意:你认为英语很重要吗?是的,英语是如此有用的语言,以至于所有的学生都应该努力把它学好。 such+a/an+形容词+名词单数;so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此以至于。language是名词单数, 排除B。useful首字母是以辅音音素开头的,这里用不定冠词a。根据题意,故选A。小提示:such.that和so.that都是“如此以至于的意思”,区别在于such后面接的是名词,或相当于名词的短语,so后面 接的是形容词或相当于形容词的短语.如:He was such a carelss man that he often left his bag on the bus.或He was so careless that he often left his bag on the bus.too.to的意思是太而不能.too后面接形容词或相当于形容词的短语,to后面接动词原形及口She is too yong to go to school.He was too busy to answer the phone.7、As he was devoted to his work that he didn, t notice that it was already past midnight.A . soB . suchC . asD . too答案:A解析:句意:由于他太过专注于他的工作,致使他没有注意到已经过午夜了。考查结果状语从句。so如此,后接形容词或副词;such如此,后接名词;as像一样,副词;to。太,副词。 devoted 表示“全心全意的”,是形容词,排除 B。由于"he didn' t notice that it was already past midnight 他没有注意到已经过午夜”是“he wasdevoted to his wo是他专注于他的工作”的结果,sothat表示“如 此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,故选A。8、There are many people in Qianmen Street we can' t walk a little faster.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; toD . enough; that答案:B解析:句意:前门大街人太多了,我们走不快。考查结果状语从句。such+形容词+名词复数+that从句,意为“如此以至于” ;S0+形容词/副词+that从句, 意为“如此以至于" ;too-to “太而不能” ;enough “足够的、充足的“,作形容词时后面常跟for引 导的短语或可数名词。根据题干可知句意为“前门大街人上有如此多的人呢,以至于我们走不快”,第一个空 后面接many people,名词前有many、much、little、few修饰时,则用so ;第二个空后面接从句,用that ;故选Bo9、一He has much courage that he wants to challenge himself.一He is a brave boy!A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such答案:C解析:句意:他如此有勇气以至于想挑战自己。他真是个勇敢的孩子!考查 so/such 的区别。根据 “much" 一词和"that he wants to challenge himself 可知,much 是表示数量, 因此第一句只能用so.that来引导结果状语从句;再者根据"such a/an adj. +名词单数”可知,第二空such符 合句意。故选Co10、It is good weather we would like to go out today.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . so; as答案:B解析:句意:天气这么好,我们今天想出去。考查suchthat的用法。so/such - that表示“如此以至于”;没有soas这一用法。so常用于修 饰形容词或副词;such常用语修饰名词。根据题干中“good weather可知此处是说“如此好的天气,修饰不可数名词weather,用such,此处用such that引导结果状语从句。故选Bo11、 They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . neither; norD . both; and答案:B解析: 句意:他们说的如此地小声,以至于我几乎听不见他们。A. such; that如此-以至于;B.s。; that如此-以至 于;C. neither; nor既不也不;D. both; and-和-都;根据句意可知是如此的小声以至于听不见,排除C/D ; 根据such+形容词+名词+that ; so+形容词或副词+that ;故选B小提示:suchthat-与so-that-的区别主要有三个:1) so+形容词+a/an+名词+that-; ; such+a/an+形容词+ 名词2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词是,只能用such。3)当名词前有表示数量的 many,much,few,little 修饰时,只能用 soo12、There are many people in the station that I don't want to take the train.A . suchB . soC . veryD . quite答案:B解析:句意:车站里人太多了,我不想坐火车。A. such如此,这样,形容词,后加名词;B.s。这样。如此,副词,后加形容词或副词;Cvery很,非常,副 词,修饰形容词或副词;D. quite很,十分,修饰形容词或副词。such+(a/an)+形容词+名词单数或名词复数 +that从句,表示如此以至于, so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此以至于;名词前有many, much时,只能用so many/much+名词+that从句,根据题意,故选Bo