人教版初三英语原因状语从句名师选题.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语原因状语从句名师选题What a beautiful day.单选题1、everyone is here, we can begin our meeting now.A . WhenB . AfterC . UntilD . Now that答案:D解析:句意:既然每个人都在这,我们现在能开始我们的会议了。考查连词的词义辨析。When当时候;After在之后;Until直到;Now that既然,由于。根据句意 每个人都在这,我们现在能开始我们的会议了,可知,空格处表示既然,由于,now that引导原因状语从句。故 选Do2、 He failed the exam he was not hard-working, not his bad luck.A . because; becauseB . because of; becauseC . becausejbecause ofD . because of;because of答案:C解析:句意:他考试不及格是因为他不努力,不是因为运气不好。考查because用法辨析。because表原因,后接从 句;because of 表原因,后接短语。前句 he was not hard-working,是句子,需用 because ;后句 his bad luck 是短语,需用because of。根据句意结构,可知选C。3、We will have to give up the plan to camp it is starting to rain.A . soB . sinceC . untilD . unless答案:B解析:句意:我们将不得不放弃露营计划,因为开始下雨了。考查连词辨析。so所以;since因为,自从;until直到;unless除非。根据uWe will have to give up the planto camp.it is starting to rain.11可知,这里用since引导原因状语从句,符合题意。故选B。4、Robert failed in the final term exams he didn* t take the subject seriously.A . becauseB . thatC . tillD . though答案:A解析:句意:罗伯特期末考试不及格,因为他没有认真对待科目。考查连词辨析。because因为;that那;t川向,朝;though尽管。上文“罗伯特考试不及格”和下文“他没有 认真对待”之间是因果关系,后者表原因,故用because连接。故选A。5、Mike is at home now,he is ill.A . andB . butC . becauseD . so答案:C解析:句意:迈克现在在家,因为他病了。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“Mike is at home now.he is ill."可知句子前后是因果关系,后因前果,故选C。6、 This cafe is very famous it serves cheap and delicious food.A . althoughB . andC . asD . so答案:C解析:句意:这家咖啡馆因提供便宜且可口的食物而闻名。考查连词的用法。A. although虽然,尽管;表示让步。B. and和,又,而;表示并列或递进。C. as由于,鉴 于;表示原因。D.s。因此,所以;表示结果。“提供便宜且可口的食物”是“这家咖啡馆闻名”的原因。故 选C。7、 I dare not go out alone at night I am afraid.A . becauseB . ifC . untilD . so答案:A解析:句意:我晚上不敢一个人出去,因为我害怕。考查连词辨析。because 因为;if 如果;until 直到;so 因此。*1 am afraid"是 ul dare not go out alone at night"的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。8、You' d better take a raincoat it is going to rain this afternoon.A . becauseB . butC . or答案:A解析:句意:你最好带着雨衣因为今天下午将要下雨。考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;or否则。根据"it is going to rain this aftemoonn可知,此处表示带 雨衣的原因是今天下午要下雨,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选A。9、We can' t buy this kind of book if s not good for us.A . becauseB . andC . butD . so答案:A解析:句意:我们不能买这种书,因为它对我们不好。考查连词辨析。because因为;and并且;but但是;so所以,根据前面的“We can5 t buy this kind of book" 和后面的“it' s not good for us"可知,后面句子是前面句子的原因,所以用because,故选A。10、if s your first visit to Britain, you' d better not miss its famous museums.A . SinceB . WhenC . As soon asD . Although答案:A解析:句意:既然这是你第一次来英国,你最好不要错过它著名的博物馆。考查连词辨析。Since既然;When当的时候;As soon as 就;Although尽管,虽然。根据下文 “you' d better not miss its famous museums."可知,上文是表示原因,这里用since引导。根据题意,故选Ao11、My mom hates to drive out at this time the road is very busy.A . becauseB . thoughC . untilD . unless答案:A解析:句意:我妈妈不喜欢在这个时候开车出去,因为路上很拥堵。考查连词。A. because因为;B. though尽管;C. until直到;D. unless除非。根据句意及句子结构,空格处 应填入连词because引导原因状语从句,故选a。12x 1 up very late yesterday,I was late for school.A Because; soB . Because; /C . Because; butD . /; but答案:B解析:句意:因为我昨天起晚了,我上学迟到了。Because因为,表示原因,引导原因状语从句, s。所以,因此,表示结果;but但是,表示转折。根据句意可 知,这两句话之间是因果关系,C和D不对;because和so不能连用,故A不对,选丸