人教版初三英语一般过去时知识点总结(超全).docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般过去时知识点总结(超全)单选题1、If s a year since I the company, s shares (股票).They are really difficult toA . have had; disposeB . bought; dispose ofC . have had; dispose ofD . bought; dispose答案:B解析:句意:我买这家公司的股票已经一年了。它们真的很难处理掉。考查时态和词义辨析。根据"It' s a year since I.the company* s shares"可知,此处是since引导的时间状语 从句,从句用一般过去时,排除A、C; dispose放置,安排;dispose of解决,处理。根据uThey are really difficult to.n可知,是很难处理公司的股票,用dispose of。故选B。2、一Have you finished your homework?一Yes, I it yesterday.A . finishedB . will finishC . have finishedD . is finishing答案:A解析:句意:你完成作业了吗?是的,我昨天完成的。考查动词时态。根据"yesterday”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。3、一 Hi, Tom. How was your trip to the farm?一 Oh, great. We a good time there.A . are havingB . hasC . hadD . have答案:C解析:句意:你好,汤姆。你的农场之旅怎么样?哦,太棒了。我们在那里玩得很开心。考查一般过去时。根据问句“How was your trip to the farm?”可知,问的是过去发生的旅行,答句时态应是 般过去时,表示在过去某一具体时间发生的事,动词要用过去式had。故选C。4、He me his name last week, but I can5 t remember it now.A . tellsB . toldC . is tellingD . will tell答案:B解析:句意:他上周告诉我他的名字了,但是我现在记不起来了。考查时态。根据“last week”可知,前一句描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故选B。5、We different kinds of food at the International Food Festival yesterday.A . soldB . sellC . have soIdD . will sell答案:A解析:句意:昨天我们在国际食物节上卖了不同种类的食物。考查动词的时态。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,表达“卖”动词用过去式“sold”。故选A。6、He by the lake with his friends two weeks ago.A . campingB . campedC . camps答案:B 解析:句意:两周前他和朋友们在湖边露营。考查动词时态。根据"two weeks ago”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。7、 On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team over four hours online five patientswho were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A . spent; checkingB . spent; to check.C . spend; checking答案:A解析:句意:2020年1月29日,钟南山和他的团队花了 4个多小时在线检查了 5名重症患者,并制定了治疗方案。考查时态和非谓语动词。根据“On January 29th, 2020”可知事情发生在过去,用一般过去时态,排除C。 “spend(in) doing sth.”意为“在做某事上花费”,此处in可以省略,动名词作宾语。故选A。8、一I called you last night, but nobody. Where were you then?一 Oh, I my pet dog in my yard.A . answer; was walkingB . answered; walkedC . answered; was walking答案:C解析:句意:我昨晚给你打电话了,但是没有人接。那时你在哪里?哦,我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。考查动词时态辨析。根据ul called you last night./,可知,没有接电话是昨晚的事情,应用一般过去时,排除 A选项;结合“my pet dog in my yard.”可知,昨晚打电话时正在遛狗,需用过去进行时,“was/weredoing"结构,故选C。9、一What did you do last Saturday?I Zhang Yimou, s new film Cliff Walker my parents.A . seeB . sawC . will seeD . am seeing答案:B解析:句意:上周六你做了什么?我和父母一起看了张艺谋的新片悬崖之上。考查一般过去时。根据问句中的“last Saturday”可知,答句的时态为一般过去时,表示过去某个时间发生的 事,动词应用过去式形式,see的过去式为sawo故选Bo10、一How do you usually go to work?一I take a bus, but I driving a car now.A . am used to; used toB . used to; used toC . used to; am used to答案:C解析:句意:你通常如何去工作?我过去坐公交车,但是我现在习惯开车。考查动词短语辨析。be used to do被用来做某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯 做某事。根据“but-now”可知,前半句是过去常常做的事情,故第一空填used t。第二空表示现在习惯做 的事情,故第二空填am used to,故选C。11、一Who knocked you down just now?一Oh, Ted.A . wasB . doesC . didD . do答案:c 解析:句意: 刚才谁把你撞倒了 ? 哦,泰德。考查助动词。was是is的过去式;does三单形式;did过去式;do原形。根据“Who knocked you down just now?”可知,此句时态是一般过去时,问句有实意动词“knocked”,此处用“did”。故选C。12、Dad that he would bring Bella the most beautiful rose from the secret garden when heback home.一But then he got caught by the Beast.A . promised; cameB . promised; would comeC . promises; comesD . promised; was coming答案:A解析:句意:爸爸答应贝拉,他回家的时候会从秘密花园带一朵最漂亮的玫瑰来。但后来他被野兽抓住了。考查动词时态。根据“would”以及“主过从必过”可知,主句要用一般过去时,排除C选项。When引导的时 间状语从句,根据“would”可知,从句也用一般过去时,故选A。