人教版初三英语数词名师选题.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语数词名师选题单选题1、When is your brother' s birthday?On October the.A . ninetyB . ninthC . nineteen答案:B解析:句意:你哥哥的生日是什么时候?十月九日。考查数词的用法。ninety九十,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;nineteen十九,基数词。根据u0n October the.”可知,日期表达用序数词,故选B。2、Teachers' Day is in September, the month of the year.A . ninthB . tenthC . eleventh答案:A解析:句意:教师节在九月,一年中的第九个月。考查序数词和常识。ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据"Teachers' Day is in September,"可知 九月是一年中的第九个月。故选A。3、People planted of trees last year. But only eight of the trees grow well this year.A . thousands; hundredB . thousand; hundredC . thousand; hundredsD . thousands; hundreds答案:A解析:句意:去年人们种了数千棵树。但是今年只有八百棵树长得很好。考查大数表达法。thousand “千”,hundred “百”,当它们和具体数字连用时,应用单数形式,和of连用时, 必须用复数形式。根据空一后"of"可知,空处数词应用复数形式,故排除B、C项;根据空二前具体数字“eight”可知,空处数词应用单数形式,故排除D项。故选A。4、Tom' s mom gave him ¥ 150 in total from Monday to Friday. With the money, he must pay for lunch, drinks, tickets for subway and an English book. From the table we can know he left this week.LunchDrinkTicketAn English book¥ 12 a day¥ 3 a day¥ 2 for a t icket¥35Note: He goes to school From Monday to Friday. Besides, he must go to and come back from school by subway.A . ¥ 30B ¥ 130C . ¥ 20答案:C解析:句意:汤姆的妈妈从周一到周五总共给了他150元。用这笔钱,他必须支付午餐、饮料、地铁票和一本英语书。 从表格我们可以知道他本周剩下20元。考查数字运算。根据uHe goes to school From Monday to Friday.,1可知,周一至周五上学,一周的午餐钱是: ¥12x5=¥60;一周的饮料钱是:¥3x5=¥15 ;一周的地铁票钱是:(¥2+¥2) x5=¥ 20 ;本周买英语书花 T ¥35 ;所以最后剩余:¥150- ¥60- ¥15- ¥20- ¥35= ¥ 20o 故选 C。5、of the information translated into German by the.A . Two three; is; GermanyB . Two thirds; is; GermansC . Two third; are; Germen答案:B 解析:句意:三分之二的信息是由德国人翻译成德语的。考查分数表达,主谓一致以及名词复数形式。分数的表达:分子是基数词,分母是序数词,当分子大于1时, 分母用序数词的复数形式。三分之二的表达是:tw。thirds,排除A和C选项。分数作主语时,谓语与of后的 名词单复数保持一致,information是不可数名词,be动词用is。German的复数形式是Germans,故选B。6、Eric has baseball and four baseball.A . one; batB . two; batsC . two; batD . one; bats答案:D解析:句意:埃里克有一个棒球和四个棒球棒。考查数词和名词复数。one ; bat球拍;two二。空后的baseball是单数,因此排除B/C ;由four可知,第 二个空用复数形式。故选Do7、一I hear your pen friend is visiting Lianyungang again. Is it the time for him?Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring.A . firstB . secondC . thirdD . fourth答案:B解析:句意:我听说你的笔友将再次来连云港参观,这是他第二次来吗?是的,而且明年春天他将再来。考查数词辨析。first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四。根据 “he will come for a third time next spring”可知,明年春天是第三次来,所以这次是第二次,故选B。8、We say this number "9,075,010" .A . nine million, seventy-five thousand and tenB . nine million and seventy-five thousand and tenC . nine million, seventy-five thousand, tenD . nine millions, seventy-five thousands and ten答案:A解析:句意:我们“9,075,010”这个数字读作九百零七万五千零十。考查基数词读法。根据“9,075,010”可知此处表示九百万用“nine million”, “七万五千(七十五千)”用 seventy-five thousand表示,“十”用ten表示,千位与十位之间要用and连接。故读作"nine million, seventy-five thousand and ten"。 故选 Ao9、一Do you know in which year "Sleeping Beauty" came out?Not exactly, but I am sure it came out.A . in the 1960sB . in 1960sC . in 1967答案:A解析:句意:你知道睡美人是哪一年出版的吗? 不完全知道,但我肯定它是在20世纪60年代出版的。考查年代的表达。年代的表达方式:in+the+逢十的基数词的复数形式,结合三个选项,只有A表述正确,故 选Ao10、 Becky,girl, wants to be reporter.A . a 8-year-oldB . a 8-years-oldC . an 8-year-oldD . an 8-years-old答案:C解析:句意:贝基,一个8岁的女孩,想成为一名记者。考查年龄的表达法。根据句意“一个8岁的女孩”可知这里用“a/an+基数词-year-old”的句型来表示“岁 的”。因为基数词eight是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面的不定冠词应用an。故选C。11、The river near my house is. I like swimming in it in summer.A . 20-meters-deepB . 20 meter longC . 15 meters wideD . 15 meter deep答案:C解析:句意:挨着我家的这条河有15米宽。夏天我喜欢在里面游泳。考查数词。英语中长度宽度等的表示方法为“基数词+单位词+形容词”,基数词超过1的,后单位词需要用 复数形式,故排除B、C两项;A选项中,如果单词之间有连词符,单位词用单数即可。故选C。12、When Bonnie woke up at 7:00 a.m., the temperature was -1C°. When she got home from school at 3:00 p.m., the temperature was 4C°. How many degrees(度翻 did the temperature 升高)between 7:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.?A . 3C°B . 4C . 5C°D . 6C°答案:C解析:句意:邦妮早上7点醒来时,气温是零下1C。当她下午3点从学校回到家时,气温是4C。从早上7点到下 午3点,气温上升了多少度?考查数字运用。最高温度减去最低温度就是相差温度;最高温度是4C。,最低温度是-1C。,所以相差5C。,故 选C。