英语重点词汇imagine用法解析.docx
英语重点词汇imagine用法解析.表示“想象”,其后可接动名词(可以有逻辑主语),但不 能接不定式。如:She couldn5 t imagine living in a place like that她无法想象住在那样一个地方。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典She imagined walking into the office and handing in her resignation.她想象着自己走进办公室,递上辞呈。Imagine earning that much money!想想看,竟赚那么多的钱!I can just imagine him saying that!我确实能想到他那么说!I can't imagine you being unfair to anyone, Leigh.利,我想象不出你会对谁不公正。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典It's difficult to imagine anything coming between them很难想象会有什么事能使他们反目。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典She could imagine her husband giving a speech in front of those delegates.她能想象出丈夫在那些代表面前发言的样子。Try to imagine being on the moon.设法想象你是在月球上。I can' t imagine my mother approving. 我不能想象我母亲也 赞成。注意,imagine后不接不定式或不定式的复合结构,但有时可接 带不定式to be的复合结构(to be有时可省略或换成as) 0 如:I was surprised when I saw the farm. I had imagined it to be much bigger.我看到那个农场时很吃惊,我原认为会它会大 得多。I had imagined him (to be, as) an old man. 我原认为他是 位老人。I had imagined her to be older than that.我本来以为她的年龄还要大一些。He always imagined himself as a real painter.他过去总把自己想象成一名真正的画家。1 .表示“想”“认为",后接that从句时,若从句为否定, 通常将其否定转移到主句上。如:I don' t imagine that he will come.我想他不会来的。但是,这4个例句却不用否定转移,因为不是以that引导的 从 句:I couldn,t imagine why he would want to be alone with me我想象不出为什么他会想和我独处。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典He couldn,t imagine why he had let so much time pass without contacting her他想不通自己为什么过了那么长时间还没有和她联系。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典You can t begin to imagine how much that saddens me.你都无从想象这让我有多悲伤。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典You can hardly imagine what a hard time your mother had when she was a child.你妈妈小时候别提有多苦了。汉英大词典在简略说法中可用so, not代替that从句。如:A: Will he come?他会来吗?B: I imagine so (not).我想会来(不会来了)。5 Was he meeting someone?' 'I imagine so.“他在和谁约会吗? ”解学习词典“他在和谁约会吗? ”解学习词典“我猜是的。”柯林斯高阶英汉双I imagine you' re referring to Jean-Pau1 Sartre我猜你说的是让一保罗萨特。最后再分享2个例子:第一个是宾语从句里再套宾语从句;第二 个例子,在某人的脑海里的英语表达法:I imagine he thought you were better-placed than most to know the truth我想他认为你所处的位置使你比大多数人都更了解真相。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典In his mind,s eye, he can imagine the effect he's having.他能在脑海里想象出将会达到的效果。1. another或“another +单数可数名词”泛指“另一,再(加) 一个,类似的”;其复数形式是others或“other+复数名词” 泛指“别人或别的事物”。另外,还有someothers(有些有些)之搭配。如:I don' t like this one, please show me another. 我不喜 欢这个,请给我另一个。He drank another glass of beer.他又喝了一杯啤酒。He is ready to help others.他乐于帮助别人。She enjoys spending other people' s money. 他喜欢花另U人 的钱。Some boys are reading; others are listening to the radio. 有些孩子在阅读,有些则在听收音机。2. the other或“the other +单数可数名词”特指两者中的 另一个,常有onethe other(一个另一个)的搭配;其复数形式the others或“the other +复数名词”特指在某 些人或物中,除去一部分后,“其余的”人或物。如:Hold it in this hand, not the other.用这只手握着,不要 用那只手。He has two pens. One is a red; the other is black. 他 有两支钢笔,一支是红的,另一支是黑的。Mary' s here. Where are all the others?玛丽在这里,其余 的所有人都到哪里去了?Of the three foreign guests, one is from London; the other two are from New York.在那三个外国客人中,一个来自伦敦, 另外两个来自纽约。3. another用于“another +基数词(包括few) +复数名词”中, 与“基数(包括some) + other +复数名词”相当。如:He' H stay here for another two days (=two other days). 他要在这里再呆两天。4. else只能放在复合不定代词或者疑问词后,其所有格形式 是 else' So 如:Is there anything else you want?你还要些别的什么吗?Who else is there in the house?屋子里还有谁?5. the rest既可代替可数名词,也可代替不可数名词。而 another, others, the other(s)只能代替可数名词。如:The rest of the milk has gone bad.其余的牛奶都变质了。John' s Scottish and the rest of us are Welsh. 约翰是苏 格兰人,我们其余的是威尔士人。