通用版2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Sharing课件新人教版选修7.pptx
Unit 4Unit 4SharingSharing-2-1.(be)dying to极想;渴望教材原句I know youre dying to hear all about my life here,so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.(P29)我知道你急于了解我在这里的生活情况,我在信中附有几张照片,能够帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空I am(die)for something to eat.In a way,were longing(meet)your new boyfriend.This was the excitement that she had been secretly thirsty.dying to meetfor-3-考点必记考点必记be dying for渴望;想要long for渴望;想要long to do sth.渴望做某事be thirsty for渴望;想要be eager for渴望;想得到be anxious for渴望得到-4-2.adjust vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合教材原句The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.(P30)小屋内很黑,因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空The body is able to quickly adjust itself changes in temperature.Its said that the adopted child cant adjust himself the new environment in America.Some schools will have to make several(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.totoadjustments-5-考点必记考点必记adjust sth.to.把某物调整到adjust to(doing)sth.适应(做)某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己适应adjustment n.调整;适应make an adjustment/adjustments to sth.调整某物adjustable adj.可调整的-6-3.participate vi.参与;参加教材原句I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language,even though I could not participate in the conversation.(P30)我喜欢听一家人用他们的语言轻声细语地交谈,虽然我无法参与到他们的对话中去。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空During the last three decades,the number of people_(participate)in physical fitness programs has risen sharply.They want greater (participate)in the decision-making process.participatingparticipation-7-考点必记考点必记participate in参加;参与participate in(doing)sth.with sb.与某人一起参加/参与(做)某事participant n.参加者,共享者participation n.参与,分担,共享participation in.对的参与-8-4.dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透教材原句Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food.(P30)汤贝告诉我说,罐子加热是为了把里面的残羹剩菜烧干。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空In summer,most of the local ponds are drying.No need to worry,because the wet clothes will soon dry in the sun.考点必记考点必记dry up(河流、井等)干涸dry off(使)干掉as dry as dust枯燥无味as dry as bone非常干的;极干燥的keep dry保持干燥upout-9-5.otherwise 用作连词引导句子教材原句Otherwise they dont waste anything.(P30)否则的话,他们是不会浪费任何东西的。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空You will have to go now,otherwise you(miss)your bus.You have been late for two hours;otherwise we would (finish)the whole experiment.They will give me necessary help;otherwise I (not go)to the meeting to be held next week.will misshave finishedwouldnt/shouldnt/couldnt go-10-考点必记考点必记otherwise 用作连词,常放在祈使句后面,相当于or或or else。otherwise还可以用于虚拟语气的句子中。写作佳句Receive necessary training before working,or you will be dismissed soon.工作之前接受一些必要的培训,不然你很快就会被解雇的。-11-6.not.but.连接两个并列成分教材原句The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空Not you but your husband(want)on the phone.Neither my colleague nor I(be)the right person for the post at present.完成句子Not the story itself(而是)the characters in it make the children interested in the novel.is wantedambut-12-考点必记考点必记not.but.是连词,用来连接两个并列成分,表示“不是而是”;当not.but.连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”的原则。适用于“就近一致”原则的结构还有:not only.but also.(不仅而且);either.or.(或者或者);or(或者);neither.nor.(既不也不)。-13-7.voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的教材原句The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空As a matter of fact,all the teachers are working an entirely voluntary basis.In this hospital thirty-two patients volunteered the research study.Sometimes they volunteer teachers to help those whose parents work outside.onforas-14-考点必记考点必记on a voluntary basis在自愿的基础上do voluntary work参加志愿工作voluntarily adv.自愿地;主动地volunteer for.自愿参加volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事volunteer as.志愿当-15-8.in need在困难中;在危急中教材原句.bring hope for a better future to a community in need.(P34)给急需帮助的社区带去改善未来的希望。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空Its clear that the whole house is in need decorating.Let those need understand that we will go all out to help them.There is no need for you(come)if you dont want to.ofinto come-16-考点必记考点必记in need of需要satisfy/meet ones needs 满足某人的需要There is no need of doing sth.没必要做某事。There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.没必要做某事。-17-9.distribute vt.分配;分发教材原句This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings.(P35)这份礼物包括了生产成本和分发种子的费用语境巧练语境巧练单句填空A committee decides how the money (distribute).The food finally arrived at the end of last week and(distribute)began.考点必记考点必记distribute sth.to sb.向某人分发、分配distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态distribution of sth.的分发、分配is distributeddistribution-18-10.operate vi.工作;运转vt.操作教材原句This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.(P35)这份礼物包括为贫困和偏远地区的小学提供练习本和课本的费用。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed an operation his knees.The new system has been full operation since the first month of this year.She felt quite good after the(operate),but she is taking a turn for the worse today.oninoperation-19-考点必记考点必记operate a company/a project/a machine 经营公司/实施计划/操作机器operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术operation n.操作;经营;手术be in operation在运转;在行动中;在实施中come/go into operation开始工作、运转、生效put/bring into operation实施;实行-20-.单句填空1.I dont know sure whether the famous actress will come here or not.2.At present,the(distribute)of profits is unable to satisfy most of the people.3.Until we hear the head office we cant give you your permit.4.They were waiting for their clothes to dry,so the departure had to be delayed.5.You cant see things clearly through a telescope unless it is(adjust)correctly to your sight.fordistributionfromoutadjusted-21-6.David has enjoyed a number of(privilege),including wealth and a private education.7.After a long dry season both the trees and crops are dying water.8.Would you like to make a(donate)to our library?9.It was said that the farmer had purchased the land two hundred thousand dollars.10.This rope will give you the(secure)to climb without fear.privilegesfordonationforsecurity-22-.单句改错1.The interpreter adjusted himself very quickly for the heat of the country.2.When in grief,you need some friends to participate your suffering.3.The patient is so severely injured that he needs to be operated without delay.4.After that,Chinese astronauts are dying to walking in space.5.Topics for writing practice should be relevant with the experiences of the students.forto在your前加in在operated后加onwalkingwalkwithto-23-6.He has borrowed the book the other day,saying that he would return it soon.7.Now I have the great privilege in introducing our speaker from Singapore.8.The local reporters arrived at a farmhouse,in front of it sat a little boy.9.All the donators just hope that the money goes to those who most in need.10.Not his parents but his girlfriend are taking care of him when he is in hospital now.去掉hasinofitwhich在who后加areareis-24-.话题微写作写作内容提示写作内容提示1.前几天,我收到了我同学李明的来信。(hear from)2.他告诉我他在美国的学习遇到了很多困难。(meet with)3.他觉得很难适应那里的生活。(adjust)4.说实话,最初我很羡慕他去美国学习,现在很同情他了。(envy)5.我现在很想给他一些建议。(die)连句成文连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)-25-The other day,I heard from my classmate Li Ming.In his letter,he told me he met with a lot of difficulties in his study in America.Besides,he thought it hard for him to adjust to the life there.To be honest,I envied him of studying in America at first,but now I feel sympathy for him.Now Im dying to give him some advice.
