非谓语动词在写作中的运用kate.ppt
GiventhetalentbytheGod,Iwillemployit.Till,raising my cup,I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make us three.3 你傻啊,老师说使用你傻啊,老师说使用非谓语动词啊!非谓语动词啊!“非谓语非谓语非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词就是不是谓语的动词呗呗!那不是谓语那不是谓语是什么呢?是什么呢?.作文,这是一个很难啃的骨头,当我面对一作文,这是一个很难啃的骨头,当我面对一篇作文时,我不知道该怎么样才能既高级又篇作文时,我不知道该怎么样才能既高级又准确地表达出我想要表达的意思?准确地表达出我想要表达的意思?亲,那是什么亲,那是什么东东啊?东东啊?1.Making our city greener is everyones duty.2.The government is determined to continue the green program.3.I find my hometown changed so much.4.Having fresh air,trees can reduce air pollution.5.Every effort to make the program makes a difference.5.5.定语定语2.2.宾语宾语4.4.状语状语3.3.宾补宾补1.1.主语主语1找出非谓语动词,并判断成分1.谓语动词:谓语动词:2.非谓语词:非谓语词:在句子中担任谓语的动词在句子中担任谓语的动词 是动词的特殊形式,在句中可以作是动词的特殊形式,在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分除谓语外的所有成分(通俗地说,就通俗地说,就是不能作谓语的动词变形)是不能作谓语的动词变形)2.定义定义判别谓语动词及非谓语动词的方法判别谓语动词及非谓语动词的方法1.She got off the bus,_ She got off the bus,_(leave)her handbag on her seat.(leave)her handbag on her seat.2.She got off the bus,2.She got off the bus,but but _ _(leave)her handbag on her seat.(leave)her handbag on her seat.leavingleft由此可见,连词在决定句子结构以及谓语动词和非谓语由此可见,连词在决定句子结构以及谓语动词和非谓语动词的使用中起着关键的作用。动词的使用中起着关键的作用。1.Using computer can save a lot of time,writing is also very important.2.As we all know,write can make us have more knowledge.3.A student devoted himself to practicing handwriting will get high marks in the exam.3 Correction写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作主语与主句主语不一致、状语动作主语与主句主语不一致 Using computer can save a lot of time,writing is also very important.Using computer can save a lot of time,we should also realize writing is very important.A:Whats the matter with you?(33)B:()()the window,my finger was cut unexpectedly.A.While cleaning B.While I was cleaningC.Cleaning D.To clean写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误2、用动词短语充当主语、用动词短语充当主语2.As we all know,write can make us have more knowledge.As we all know,writing can make us have more knowledge.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误3、主动、被动含义混淆、主动、被动含义混淆 A student devoting himself to3.A student devoted himself to practicing handwriting will get high marks in the exam.A student devoted toSeeing Xiaohuang taken away,Kimi felt heart broken.1.Kimi saw Xiaohuang taken away.2.He felt heart broken.+4.Connection1.Kimi wanted to play with Cindy.To play with Cindy,Kimi asked Angela to help him take care of his sheep.2.He asked Angela to help him take care of his sheep.1.Tian Tian was criticized by his father.2.He looked unhappy.Criticized by his father,Tian Tian looked unhappy.5.Translation 高考临近,保持良好的心态高考临近,保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气。Step1:拆分成几个简单句:拆分成几个简单句(中文中文)高考临近。高考临近。保持良好的心态很重要。保持良好的心态很重要。它有助于减轻焦虑它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)和勇敢地克服困难和勇敢地克服困难。Step2:分别翻译这几个简单句:分别翻译这几个简单句National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Step3:合并句子:合并句子 With National College Entrance Examination coming,it is important to have a right attitude to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence1:Step3:合并句子:合并句子 With College Entrance Examination coming,it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence2:Tip:Try to use differentways to express.1.beggar,lie,sleep2.Mr.Li,hurry home,pay no attention to3.stick out,trip over(绊倒绊倒),angry A beggarLets fly our imagination.1.一天,一天,李先生匆忙赶李先生匆忙赶回家回家,没有注意到,没有注意到在路边躺着在路边躺着一个睡着了一个睡着了乞丐乞丐2.突然突然乞丐伸出乞丐伸出腿腿,差点把李先生绊倒了,差点把李先生绊倒了,这让李先生这让李先生很生气很生气 3.李先生意识到他是个残疾人,便在口袋里找钱给他李先生意识到他是个残疾人,便在口袋里找钱给他4.李先生拿出了一张百元钞票李先生拿出了一张百元钞票(a 100-yuan note)。突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。5.看到这一刻,看到这一刻,乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票。乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票。使得使得李先生站在那里,惊得合不拢嘴。李先生站在那里,惊得合不拢嘴。实战演练实战演练实战演练实战演练:以下是你根据图画内容和题目要求,经过以下是你根据图画内容和题目要求,经过观察、整理排列成的五个信息块,请分别用一个句子观察、整理排列成的五个信息块,请分别用一个句子表达出来,并组成一篇连贯性的短文。表达出来,并组成一篇连贯性的短文。A beggarblowntripping,makingsleeping,hurryingrealizing,to giveSeeing,run after,making1.一天,一天,李先生匆忙赶李先生匆忙赶回家回家,没有注意到,没有注意到在路边躺着在路边躺着一个睡着了一个睡着了乞丐乞丐2.突然突然乞丐伸出乞丐伸出腿腿,差点把李先生绊倒了,差点把李先生绊倒了,这让李先生这让李先生很生气很生气 3.李先生意识到他是个残疾人,便在口袋里找钱给他李先生意识到他是个残疾人,便在口袋里找钱给他4.李先生拿出了一张百元钞票李先生拿出了一张百元钞票(a 100-yuan note)。突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。5.看到这一刻,看到这一刻,乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票。乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票。使得使得李先生站在那里,惊得合不拢嘴。李先生站在那里,惊得合不拢嘴。实战演练实战演练实战演练实战演练:以下是你根据图画内容和题目要求,经过以下是你根据图画内容和题目要求,经过观察、整理排列成的五个信息块,请分别用一个句子观察、整理排列成的五个信息块,请分别用一个句子表达出来,并组成一篇连贯性的短文。表达出来,并组成一篇连贯性的短文。A beggarOne day,hurrying home,Mr.Li paid no attention to the beggar who lay on the ground,sleeping.Suddenly,the beggar stuck out his legs,tripping Mr.Li over,which made him very angry.Realizing the beggar was a disabled person,Mr.Li began to search for some money in his pocket to give him.He took out a 100-yuan note,which was suddenly blown into the air by the wind.Seeing this,the beggar jumped quickly to run after the note,making Mr.Li so surprised that he stood there with his mouth open.Rewrite the composition and hand it in.Homework