江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中抽测试题含部分答案（九科试卷）.pdf

江苏省徐州市江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学年高三上学期学期 11 月期中抽测试题含部分答案月期中抽测试题含部分答案（九（九科科试卷）试卷）目目录录1.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测地理试题含答案2.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测化学试题含答案3.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测历史试题含答案4.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测生物试题含答案5.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测数学试题含答案6.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测物理试题含答案7.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测英语试题含答案8.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测政治试题含答案9.江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11月期中抽测语文试题徐州市徐州市徐州市徐州市徐州市江苏省徐州市江苏省徐州市 220212022 学年度第一学期高三年级期中抽学年度第一学期高三年级期中抽测测数 学 试 题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡并交回。一、选择题：本题共 8 小题，每小题 5 分，共 40 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1已知集合 Ax|x22x30，xN，Bx|2x14，则 ABAx|2x1B1C0，1D1，0，12在复平面内，复数21i(i是虚数单位)对应的点位于A第一象限B第二象限C第三象限D第四象限3(x2x)6的展开式中的常数项为A15B60C80D1604在气象观测中，用降水量表示下雨天气中雨量的大小降水量的测量方法是从天空降落到地面上的雨水，在未蒸发、渗透、流失的情况下，在水平面上积聚的雨水深度降水量以mm 为单位，一般取一位小数现某地 10 分钟的降雨量为 13.1mm，小王在此地此时间段内用底面半径为 5cm 的圆柱型量简收集的雨水体积约为(其中3.14)A1.02103mm3B1.03103mm3C1.02105mm3D1.03105mm35从正方体的 8 个顶点中任取 3 个构成三角形，则所得三角形是正三角形的概率是A142B17C314D376若平面向量 a，b，c 两两的夹角相等，且|a|b|1，|c|4，则|abc|A3B 3或 6C3 或 6D 3或 67 已知圆 C：(x3)2(y3)22 和两点 A(m，0)，B(0，m)，若圆 C 上存在点 P，使得PAPB0，则实数 m 的取值范围为A3 2，3 2B2 2，4 2C4，2D2，48ae0.2，blog78，clog67，则AabcBbacCacbDcab二、选择题：本题共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，共 20 分。在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得 5 分，有选错的得 0 分，部分选对的得 2 分。9已知 O 为坐标原点，抛物线 C：y22px(p0)的焦点为 F(1，0)，过 F 的直线 l 与 C 交A(x1，y1)，B(x2，y2)两点，则AAB 的最小值为 2B以 AB 为直径的圆与直线 x1 相切COAOB3D1AF1BF210已知函数 f(x)2sinxcos(x6)(0)的最小正周期为，则A2Bf(x)的最大值为 3Cf(x)在区间(4，6)上单调增D将 f(x)的图象向左平移6个单位长度后所得函数的图象关于 y 轴对称11已知函数 f(x)是定义在 R 上的奇函数，当 x0 时，f(x)x2ex，则下列说法正确的是A曲线 yf(x)在点(2，f(2)处的切线方程为 ye2(x2)B不等式 f(x)0 的解集为(，2(0，2C若关于 x 的方程|f(x)|a 有 6 个实根，则 a(2，e)Dx1，x2(2，2)，都有|f(x1)f(x2)|2e12截角四面体是一种半正八面体，可由四面体经过适当的截角，即截去四面体的四个顶点处的小棱锥所得的多面体 如图，将棱长为 3 的正四面体沿棱的三等分点作平行于底面的截面得到所有棱长均为 1 的截角四面体，则ADE平面 ABCB直线 DE 与 GH 所成的角为 60C该截角四面体的表面积为7 3D该截角四面体的外接球半径为224三、填空题：本题共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，共 20 分。13已知随机变量服从正态分布 N(1，2)，若 P(4)0.8，则 P(21)的值为14已知椭圆 C：x2a2y2b21(ab0)的左、右焦点分别为 F1，F2，点 P 在椭圆 C 上且满足PF2F190，PF12PF2，则 C 的离心率的值为15已知 cos(4x)35，1712x74，则 sin2x2sin2x 的值为16剪纸是一种镂空艺术，是中国汉族最古老的民间艺术之一如图，一圆形纸片，直径AB20cm，需要剪去菱形 EFGH，可以经过两次对折、沿 EF 裁剪、展开后得到若 CFEF，要使镂空的菱形 EFGH 面积最大，则菱形的边长 EFcm四、解答题：本题共 6 小题，共 70 分。解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。17(10 分)在ABC 中，角 A，B，C 所对的边分别为 a，b，C，且满足 2bcosC2ac(1)求角 B：(2)若 b6，D 为边 AC 的中点，且 BD92，求ABC 的面积18(12 分)已知等差数列an的前 n 项和 Sn满足 Sn是等差数列，且 S39(1)求数列an的通项公式；(2)若数列bn满足anbnan1Sn1，求数列1bn的前 20 项和 T2019(12 分)为了庆祝中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会胜利召开，某校组织了一次党史知识竞赛 已知知识竞赛中有甲、乙、丙三个问题，规则如下：(1)学生可以自主选择这三个问题的答题顺序，三个问题是否答对相互独立；(2)每答对一个问题可以获取本题所对应的荣誉积分，并继续回答下一个问题，答错则不可获取本题所对应的荣誉积分，且停止答题已知学生 A答对甲、乙、丙三个问题的概率及答对时获得的相应荣誉积分如下表问题甲乙丙答对的概率0.80.5p答对获取的荣誉积分100200300(1)若 p0.3，求学生 A 按“甲、乙、丙”的顺序答题并最终恰好获得 300 荣誉积分的概率；(2)针对以下两种答题顺序：丙、乙、甲；乙、丙、甲，当 p 满足什么条件时，学生 A按顺序答题最后所得荣誉积分的期望较高?20(12 分)如图，在四面体 ABCD 中，ABACADBD2，BCCD 2(1)证明：平面 ABD平面 BCD；(2)若 E 为 AD 的中点，求二面角 CBED 的余弦值21(12 分)已知 O 为坐标原点，点 A(2，1)在双曲线 C：x2a2y2a211(a1)上，直线 l 交 C 于 P，Q 两点(1)若直线 l 过 C 的右焦点，且斜率为1，求PAQ 的面积；(2)若直线 AP，AQ 与 y 轴分别相交于 M，N 两点，且OMON0，证明：直线 l 过定点22(12 分)已知函数 f(x)alnx2x，g(x)xae2x1，aRf(x)，g(x)分别为函数 f(x)，g(x)的导函数(1)讨论函数 f(x)的单调性；(2)证明：当 a0 时，存在实数 x0，同时满足 f(x0)g(x0)，f(x0)g(x0)数学试题第页(共 5 页)1数学试题第页(共 5 页)2数学试题第页(共 5 页)3数学试题第页(共 5 页)4江苏省徐州市江苏省徐州市sx江苏省徐州江苏省徐州市市20222023学年度第一学期高三年级期中抽测学年度第一学期高三年级期中抽测英语试题英语试题注意事项1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What kind of cake did the woman make?A.The lemon cake.B.The chocolate cake.C.The strawberry cake.2.When will the woman have some free time?A.This Friday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.3.What will the woman probably do next?A.Do some chores.B.Go out with her friend.C.See a movie with her brother.4.Which candle does the man decide to buy?A.The apple and pine candle.B.The orange and walnut candle.C.The chocolate and coffee candle.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Preparing some food.B.Shopping for a party.C.Cleaning up after a disaster.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What Kind of transport does the man want to try?A.Helicopters.B.Cars.C.Planes.7.What does the woman trust most?A.Statistics.B.Her own feelings.C.Safety reports.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.When did the man last have his hair cut?A.One month ago.B Two months ago.C.Twelve months ago.9.How long was the mans hair in his youth?A.Down to his back.B.Down to his collar.C.Down to his shoulders.10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Hairdresser and customer.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Where are the speakers?A.In the forest.B.In the desert.C.In the mountains.12.How does the man feel?A.WorriedB.Excited.C.Confident.13.What will the speakers probably do next?A.Listen to the radio.B.Change their direction.C.Help with the cows on the road.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What does the man say about the countryside?A.It has narrow roads.B It is flat.C.It is inconvenient.15.How did the man lose his ability to walk?A.He fell down the mountains when hiking.B.He had an accident when taking an elevator.C He had an accident when riding a motorbike.16.How does the woman feel in the end?A.Sympathetic.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did China sell to the Bomans?A.Silk.B.Glass.C.Silver.18.How many areas of Britain were controlled by the Romans?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Which of the following is the shortest?A,Hadrians Wall.B.The Antonine Wall.C.The Great Wall.20.What is still in use today?A.Baths made by the Romans.B.Toilets made by the Romans.C Roads made by the Romans.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHumanities MentorsHumanities Mentors（导师）are student volunteers.They build community for currentstudents in Humanities Series and connect them with other humanists on campus.Main duties formentors Help undergraduates with the humanities on campus,including the Humanistic Studiescertificate.Offer advice about reading,writing,course selection,and international experiences.Participate in Humanities forum,where students improve their papers with the help ofMentors.Involve students in discussing literature,philosophy,history,and art.Write brief blogs about humanities experiences on campus and beyond.May serve as chairman,who lead Humanities forum.Become a Humanities MentorPlease fill out the Google Form if you would like to become a Humanities Mentor.Meet witha Humanities MentorAre you interested in the humanities?Have you taken a Humanities Sequence,and dontknow what to do next?Want to learn about humanities opportunities at and beyond Princeton?Weencourage you to email one of our Humanities Mentors for advice about course selection,theHumanistic Studies certificate,internships,and more.During the academic year,the Coffee Conference program enables students interested in thehumanities to ask Humanities Mentors for advice over an informal cup of coffee.To participate,students can contact anyone in the Mentor directory to schedule a coffee conference(coffees onus.).21.Who is this passage intended for?A.Professors.B.Undergraduates.C.High school students.D.Parents.22.What is a duty of Humanities Mentors?A.To build communities beyond campus.B.To provide certificates for students.C.To help improve the students papers.D.To write blogs about life experiences.23.What can the students do to meet with a humanities Mentor?A.Fill out the Google Form.B.Show interest in the humanities.C.E-mall a Humanities Mentor.D.Schedule a coffee conference.BOne day,Hilary Krieger was sitting in her parents home when her friend accidentallysquirted（喷射）himself with an orange slice.“Oh,the orange just orbisculated,she said.Itdid what?”asked her friend,“Ive never heard such a word.”The two made a five-dollar bet,andHilary gleefully grabbed the family dictionary.She quickly turned to the O section and didntfind it.Then she burst into her dads study and told him the shocking news:“Orbisculate”was notin the dictionary!Looking embarrassed,her father confessed that he had made up the word when in college.Hedefined orbisculate as the action that happens when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and itsquirts juice directly into your eye,though the family also applied it to other fruits and vegetablesthat unexpectedly sprayed.We had been using it our whole lives,as if it were a real word,Hilarysays.Out five dollars and wondering what other fake words might exist in her vocabulary.Hilarywas mad.But she quickly came to see her dads made-up word as a gift,one that,revealed hisnaughty and inventive spirit.It speaks to his creativity and the idea that,even when somethingspainful and annoying,like getting grape fruit juice in your eye,you can laugh and have fun withit,”she says.Two decades later,Hilary told that funny story again and again,in sad circumstances.Herfather,Neil Krieger,died at age 78.Orbisculate is such a great word that I dream it should be inthe dictionary!”says Hilary.To get the word officially recognized,Hilary set up a website,encouraging people to use“orbisculate”in a wide variety of contexts.Getting a word into the dictionary isnt easy,but words describing concrete phenomena thataffect many people tend to get picked up.“Thats one of the things orbisculate has going for itthere is no single word that captures the squirting in the eye that certain fruits do,”senior editorof the Merriam-Webster dictionary Emily Brewster says.The words status as an establishedmember of the English language would be pretty undeniable.”24.What shocked Hilary Krieger one day?A.Her friends squirting juice into his eyes.B.Losing five dollar in the bet.C.Failing to find orbisculate in the dictionary.D.Her fathers making up the word.25.What made Hilary see her dads made-up word as a gift?A.The application of the word to other fruits.B.Her fathers naughty and inventive spirit.C.The fun she got from the word orbisculate.D.Her dream about the word again and again.26.What is Brewsters attitude toward Hillarys dream?A.Cautious.B Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Unclear.27.Why did Hilary want to get orbisculate in the dictionary?A.To recall her childhood life.B.To memorialize her father.C.To get herself officially recognized.D.To encourage people to make up new words.CNew bioplastics are being made in laboratories from straw,wood chips and food waste,withresearchers aiming to replace oil as the source of the worlds plastic.The new approaches include genetically modifying bacteria to eat wood and produce usefulchemicals.But the bioplastics are currently significantly more expensive to make than fossilfuel-based plastics.Land and seas around the world,from high mountains to deep oceans,have become pollutedwith plastic,prompting major public concern.The world has produced 8bn tonnes of plastic sincethe 1950s and demand is still rising.While some waste plastic is recycled,much of it is burnt to produce electricity,resulting incarbon emissions that drive climate change.In contrast to plastic made from oil,plastics madefrom plant-based materials only release the carbon the plants absorbed from the air as they grew.Bioplastics will also give more options.tor products that biodegrade in the environment,althoughthey can be made very long-lasting if required.Plastics are an incredible enhancement to our daily lives,said Paul Mines,CEO of BiomeTechnologies in the UK,which has spent 5m in the last five years on bioplastics research.“Butwe cant go on using fossil fuel-based materials.About 6-7%of every barrel of oil is used to makeplastics.”Using plant materials is feasible,said professor Simon,at the University of York.Replacinghalf of the nations plastic bottles could be done using just 3%of the sugar beet crop,5%of wheatstraw or 2.5%of food waste,he said.Currently,just a few thousand tonnes of bioplastic are used in the UK each year,compared tomillions of tonnes of conventional plastic.Mines said this could rise to about 20,000 tonnes in thenext five years.28.Why are high mountains and deep oceans mentioned in paragraph 3?A.To display the range of plastic waste.B.To show the widespread use of plastic.C.I o stress the increasing demand for plastic.D.To raise awareness of ocean protection.29.What is one advantage of bioplastics over fossil fuel-based plastics?A.Producing electricity.B.Being eco-friendly.C.Driving climate change.D.Biodegrading other plastic.30.What does the underlined word feasible mean in paragraph 6?A.Possible.B.Troublesome.C.Original.D.Costly.31.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Plastics arc necessary in daily life.B Oil is the source of the worlds plastic.C.Bioplastic making is a promising industry.D.Scientists are researching bioplastic making.DAs a kid growing up in a suburb of London.I loved to go looking for the perfect park bench.Some Sunday mornings,my dad could be persuaded lo drive to new parks.Wed have akick-around with a soccer ball,share a bag of Dotritos and check out all the benches in the area,reading the words can read them.The good park bench leaves me in a state,somewhere between nostalgia（怀旧）and eagerantic ration.Where once I was excited by the words carved on wood,I now find,as a 10-year-old,that Im more appreciative of each benchs quiet stoicism（坦然淡定）,the way they are willing towait out their turn in every weather,remaining available to all-comers.Like a good book or pieceof music,a park bench allows for a sense of solitude（独处）and community at the same time,which is crucial to life in a great city.Part of my recession with park benches is as spaces where history settles.By planting seedsof curiosity,and making space for reflection,park benches become doors to the past Maybe thatsthe greatest power of the park bench:its rapacity w encourage the art of observation.A goodbench catches us in our quietest,most vulnerable（脆弱的）moments,when we may be open toimagining new nanauves and revisiting old ones.Our masks are taken off,hung from the benchswrought iron.On other nearby benches,babies are being burped.Glances exchanged.Sandwicheseaten.Newspapers read it.Lately,through Ive found me sitting on a lot of cramped metal benches of the kind that dontinvite you to linger long,or nafsirtoncicue ones that leave you cold.Thats because public seatingis becoming an endangered species.(Our cities are becoming more like Disneyland,which hasbeen quietly removing public seating and replacing it with more restaurant seating.If you want amoments rest in 21st-century America,you have to open your wallet.One recent Sunday,I wandered through Central Park.To be in Central Park in what ishopefully the pandemics twilight is to be reminded of the beauty of living in a city that still makesspace for park benches in the modem cityscape.32.How did the writer