2023届四川省资阳市高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案.pdf

资阳市高中 2020 级第一次诊断性考试英语注意事项:1、本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后、用铅笨把签题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4、考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did Masaccio come from?A.France.B.Spain.C.Italy.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.The womans sister.B.A picture.C.Abirthday party.3.How long did it take the woman to make the doll?A.80 minutes.B.100 minutesC.120 minutes.4.Which course does the woman enjoy best?A.Art historyB.Chemistry.C.Physics.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.On a plane.B.On a train.C.In a taxi.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.Whats the relationship between the man and the woman?A.Neighbours.B.Husband and wifeC.Colleagues.7.What are the speakers talking about?A.Atraffic accident.B.A house fire.C.Anatural disaster.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What is the matter with the oven?A.It cant be turned on.B.It cant be turned off.C.It cant get hot.9.What does the man offer to do with the oven?A.Change it for a new one.B.Try to fix it himself first.C.Take it to the repair shop.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How far is it from the mans village to the nearest big city?A.2 kilometers.B.5 kilometers.C.50 kilometers.11.What do people in the mans village do on Sundays?A.They shop downtown.B.They go to a huge market.C They visit the neighboring villages.12.What is the most popular part in the mans hometown?A.The beach.B.The local products.C.The surrounding countryside.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did the man think of watching the news on TV in the past?A.Boring.B.Unusual.C.Interesting.14.How does the woman usually get the news?A.On TV.B.On the Internet.C.On the radio.15.Why docs the man feel upset when he watches the news on TV?A.There are many advertisements.B.There is too much bad news.C There is some false news.16.Why does the man like watching the news online?A.He can use the Internet at every cafe.B.He can find everything he wants to know.C.He can get the latest news.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker?A.Aheadmaster.B.Areporter.C.Astudent,18.When did the school move to Aberdeen?A.In 1930.B.In 1960.C.In 1990.19.What did the school build last year?A.Two chemistry labs.B.Two physics labs.C.Abiology lab.20.What is the school aimed at?A.Offering the children best education.B.Becoming the most famous secondary school.C.Making its students enjoy many after-class activities.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA number of events are going on at the Cooperage Project,located at 1030 Main Street inHonesdale.Enjoy!The Cooperage Maker FairThe Cooperage Maker Fair will be held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday,June 12 on thegrounds of the City Museum.The Maker Fair is a place where people show what they are making-ashowcase for invention and creativity,and share what they are learning.Anyone interested inpresenting their projects,hobbies and experiments should apply to take part at .Such Sweet ThunderAt 7:00 pm on Wednesday,June 17,there will be a film screening of comedy Twelfth Night aspart of the Such Sweet Thunder:Shakespeares Plays on Film Series,Dr.Robert Dugan willintroduce the play with a brief background.Admission is free,but due to limited seating,booking isrequired at .Sounds Like Teen SpiritOn Thursday,June 24,there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to5:00 pm.Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent ofour communitys youth.School-aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stageat the Cooperage Project!Great Brazilian Music TourOn Saturday,June 27,a fantastic opportunity is ready for you to listen to some great Brazilianmusic by the musical group Minas.It is from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm,and doors open at 2:00 pm.Weencourage children and their families to come to learn all about the rhythm,excitement and soundof Brazilian music.The two hour performance is sure to be fun for the whole family.The admissioncharge is S5 for each person,and all the money will go to the local food bank.You can also giveaway old clothes and money at the entrance.21.When does the event take place where students can put on their own performances?A.On June 12.B.On June 17.C.On June24.D.On June 27.22.Which event requires people to make a reservation?A.Such Sweet Thunder.B.Sounds Like Teen Spirit.C.The Cooperage Maker Fair.D.Great Brazilian Music Tour.23.What can you do at Great Brazilian Music Tour?A.Show your gift for invention.B.Make a donation.C.Perform with Minas on stage.D.Learn to make music.BLiao Wentao,a pet undertaker,put the body of 2-ycar-old Garfield on a small bed surroundedby flowers.Then he let the cats owner say a last goodbye before cremation(火化).“We send off400 to 500 pets each year,and theres a great demand for pet funerals,”he told China News.Keeping pets has become a trend for young people in China and people are more than willing topay for whatever their pets need.From 2019 to 2021,Chinas pet market grew by almost 18%andhit 348.8 billion yuan in value in 2021,according to a report by iResearch Consulting Group.As the pet economy develops,animal lovers various needs have boosted the emergence anddevelopment of related businesses such as bathing,pet food,pet beauty and healthcare.In addition to basic services,pet owners are increasingly paying for many new services,such astraining,pet funerals,insurance,photography and entertainment.The growing pet market has alsogiven birth to a large number of new pet-related jobs,noted CCTV News.Liu Wei,33,is a famous pet detective in Shanghai.He and his team work on finding familieslost pets.“We have successfully helped find more than 1,000 pets.Besides cats and dogs,there areother pets like birds,lizards and hamsters”Liu said.“In many big cites cats and dogs have becomean important part of many families and are taken good care of.So what we look for are not just pets,but family members.”Apart from pet undertakers and detectives,some people work as pet food testers,pet sitters andpet trainers.According to Tu Di,secretary general of the Hunan Pet Industry Association,thebooming pet market shows peoples improved living standards.However,there are also problems with the industry,for example,the high fees of taking pets tothe vet(善医).Many pet owners have called for stricter pricing regulations for pet medical services,reported Global Times.24.Why is Liaos story mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic.B.To teach readers a lesson.C.To sum up the main idea.D.To involve readers in a story.25.How does the author show the pet market is growing?A.By introducing an argument.B.By telling some true stories.C.By giving numbers and examples.D.By focusing on basic pet-related services.26.What is Tu Dis attitude toward the booming pet market?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.27.What concern is the growing pet industry bringing about?A.The low quality of services.B.The rapid growth of the industry.C.The lack of related regulations.D.The various needs of animal lovers.CLanguage is the bridge that connects people everywhere.On April 20,people around the worldcelebrated the United Nations Chinese Language Day.To mark the occasion,the UN Office atGeneva,Switzerland,organized the first Chinese Language Video Festival(CLVF).Participants from 27 countries,including the us,the UK,France,Germany,Italy and Japan,took part in the one-hour special event,sharing their passion for the Chinese language and culturethrough short videos.Over 340 video submissions(提交)told touching stories about a civilized,modern and youthful China through participants personal experiences in the country.Though some people find the language difficult to learn,most find it to be rewarding.For M.Yousaf from Pakistan,learning Chinese gave him a better perspective(视角)andinsight into the culture“Learning Chinese is not just learning a language.Its a language of one ofthe biggest populations in the world,”Yosaf said,“If you know this language,you know thecivilization and mind of the people.”Of course the language itself is unique,particularly considering its tonal(音调的)foundation“Toes are important because a lot of Chinese syllable(音节)sound similar or even the same the tonechanges their meaning.”said Mike Fuksman,an American living in Beijing.To remember Chinese characters,you can connect them with pictures and make some shortstories.Many people find it is important to use imagination when learning Chinese.For example,the Chinese character for“tea”has some lines of grass,the roof of a house and people drinking tea.Learning any language comes with benefits,particularly for those who are always looking tolearn more.Since some languages have“loanwords(外来词)”from Chinese,it may be easier forone to pick up Korean or Japanese after studying Chinese.“It helped me so much when I startedlearning Japanese,”said Yerdana.28.What is the function of Paragraph 3?A.To tell the purpose of the festival.B.To summarize the above paragraphs.C.To introduce the following paragraphs.D.To explain the events of the celebration.29.How can learners remember Chinese characters according to the passage?A.Making notes.B.Practicing writing.C.Living in China.D.Using imagination.30.What is the benefit of learning Chinese according to Yerdana?A.Great help in learning Japanese.B.Good development of learning ability.C.Agood understanding of the people.D.Abetter insight into the Chinese culture.31.What is the text mainly about?A.The method of learnning Chinese.B.How to write Chinese characters well.C.The benefits of learning foreign cultures.D.Anew festival and some stories about learming Chinese.DEach year on October 15,Global Handwashing Day is observed to strengthen the healthawareness and prevent the spread of infectious diseases.And a hand-shaped robot called Pepe,which encourages kids to wash their hands,has helped pupils at a remote Indian primary school todevelop habits of personal hygiene(卫生).Pepe was fixed on the wall above a hand-washing station at Wayanad Government PrimarySchool in Kerala,which has about 100 pupils aged 5 and 10.A small video screen behind the greenplastic Pepe acted as a“mouth”,allowing researchers to tele-operate the robot to speak to the pupilsand draw their attention to the poster outlining the steps of effective hand-washing.A set of moving“eyes”helped Pepe pay attention to the childrens actions.The robot helped pupils wash their bands more effectively,increasing their rates ofhand-washing by 40 percent.Pupils spent twice as long washing their hands after Pepes arrival.And more than 95%of the students could correctly determine when hand-washing with soap has tobe donebefore a meal and after a visit to the toilet.Hand-washing is one of the most effective ways against the spread of diarrhea and respiratoryinfections.Dr.Amol Deshmukh,from the University of Glasgows School of Computing Science,led the project in partnership with colleagues from Amrita University.He said,“We were delightedby the success of Pepes visit to this primary school.The children were excited to interact with thisrelatively simple machine,which was clearly good for keeping their hands clean.Dr.Bhavani fromAmrita University said,“AMMACHI(Amrita Multi Modal Application and Computer HumanInteraction)Labs have taken multi plans to address common challenges facing low-income ruralcommunities in India and worldwide using technology.”32.Why was“Pepe”fixed at the Primary School?A.To watch on pupil actions,B.To wash childrens hands.C.To freshen the environment.D.To develop childrens health habits.33.How did the robot bring changes to the pupils?A.By playing with pupils.B.By providing knowledge.C.By offering pupils soap.D.By washing pupils hands.34.What can you learn about Pepes visit to the primary school?A.It was a failure.B.It had no effect.C.It was a success.D.It was a waste of time.35.What does the underlined word“address”in the last paragraph mean?A.Deal with.B.Write a place on.C.Make a speech to.D.Speak to.第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people desire to return to school to increase learning potential,realize dreams,or finishsomething they started long ago.Unfortunately,some have families and jobs,and getting to day ornight courses can be an impossible thing.36Thanks to the Internet and other forms of quick communication,e-learning for students hasbecome the busy persons preferred method for achieving education goals.In reality,almost anyonecan benefit from the flexibility of e-leaning.37If youre a stay-at-home mom or dad and looking to return to the school then you are a bestcandidate for e-learning.38As long as you can meet deadlines and perform high-qualitywork,you can achieve the highest educational goals._39You can earn the masters or doctoral degree,as well as high-level certifications inyour online program.If you live in a place that does not offer the kind of education you want,you may want to lookat e-learning in an oversea college or university.For instance,England has some of the worlds mostwell-known institutes.40A.What a pity that they are kept away!B.Below are some examples about e-learning.C.But now,here comes a new learning typee-learning.D.And now its high-quality education can be enjoyed worldwide.E.The Internet provides you a new form of leaning to realize dreams.F.Many e-courses enable you to access the learning system whenever you can.G.If you have got the undergraduate degree,you still have motivations for further education.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(其 20 小题:每小题 15 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。When I was a child,I suffered from a diseases Its a41condition which makes it difficultfor a person to form relationships and can make one very42in one particular thing.One ofthe biggest43I faced was communicating with others.I was shy44I loved to recitefacts.This sometimes made me a45for bullies(欺凌).I didnt really understand as muchabout the disease or how it46my life.In my 20s,I47to Paris.I was deeply attracted by the city,and I48a job in a bighotel right then.As an Eiffel Tower ambassador,I49guests and visitors as they took the liftto the top of the hotels 46-story tower.There,I liked to50the local attractions and helpedpeople find the best51for taking photos.52,I had a problem with changes ineveryday life,53when talking with people who were different from me.But I liked tomemorize facts,and that really54in my job because people loved to55all of theinteresting things about the city.Gradually,when I clocked in every morning,I felt its time for meto perform for and I _56_ the guests.I loved it when I learnt something new because I couldnt57to share the information with othe