煤矿法律法规入门知识子题库.doc

-_法律法规知识子题库 单选题 1 安全生产法规定，生产经营单位应当向从业人员如实告知作业场所和工作岗位存在 的（A） 、防范措施以及事故应急措施。 A. 危险因素 B. 人员状况 C. 设备状况 D. 环境状况2.安全生产法规定，未经（B）合格的从业人员，不得上岗作业。 A. 基础知识教育 B. 安全生产教育和培训 C. 技术培训 3.在煤矿生产中，当生产与安全发生矛盾时必须是（A） 。 A. 安全第一 B. 生产第一 C. 先生产后安全 4.特种作业人员必须取得（B）才允许上岗作业。 A. 技术资格证书 B. 操作资格证书 C.安全资格证书5.煤矿安全监察条例的执法主体是（A） 。 A. 煤矿安全监察机构 B. 煤炭行业管理部门 C. 司法机构 D. 职工代表委员会 6.煤矿职工因行使安全生产权利而影响工作时，有关单位不得扣发其工资或给予处分，由 此造成的停工、停产损失，应由（C）负责。 A. 该职工 B. 企业法人 C. 负责人 D. 工会 7.煤矿安全监察工作应当以（A）为主。 A. 预防 B. 事故处理 C. 处分 D. 事故教训警示他人 8.规定采矿许可证制度的法律是（B） 。 A. 煤炭法 B. 矿产资源法 C. 矿山安全法 D. 安全生产发 9.规定煤炭生产许可证制度的法律是（B） 。 A. 矿产资源法 B. 煤炭法 C. 矿山安全法 D. 煤矿安全监察条例10.安全生产法规定的从业员在安全生产方面的义务包括：从业员在作业过程中，应当 严格遵守本单位的安全生产规章制度和操作规程，服从管理，正确佩戴和使用（A） 。 A. 劳动防护用品 B. 安全卫生用品 C. 专用器材设备 11.安全生产责任制重在（D）上下真功夫。 A. 健全完善 B. 分工明确 C. 责任追究 D. 贯彻落实12刑法第 134 条对重大责任事故追究刑事责任最高可判（C）年有期徒刑 A. 5 B. 7 C.15 D. 10 13.煤矿企业必须建立健全各级领导安全生产责任制，职能机构安全生产责任制， （B）安全 生产责任制 A. 领导干部 B. 岗位人员 C.工作人员 D. 作业人员 14.行政处分只能对（B）做出处分决定。 A. 单位 B. 个人 C. 单位和个人 D. 领导集体15.矿山安全法的制定目的是：为了保障矿山安全 防止矿山事故，保护（C）人身安全，促进采矿业发展。 A. 劳动者 B. 煤矿工人 C. 矿山职工 D. 管理人员 16.（D）是制定安全生产法的根本出发点和落脚点。 A. 依法制裁安全生产违法犯罪 B. 建立和完善我国安全生产法律体系 C. 加强安全生产监督管理 D. 重视和保护人的生命权 17 根据煤炭法的规定，对违法开采的行为，构成犯罪的，由司法机关依法追究有关人 员的（C） 。 A. 民事责任 B. 行政责任 C. 刑事责任 D. 法律责任In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, active adapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular economy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project of ecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, “markets + enterprise + base + farmers“ as they gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equally18.我国煤矿安全生产的方针是（B） 。 A. 安全第一，质量为本 B. 安全第一，预防为主，综合治理 C. 安全为了生产，生产必须安全 D. 质量是基础，安全是前提 19.煤矿特种作业人员必须经过（B） ，取得特种作业操作资格证书后方可上岗作业。 A. 职业教育 B. 专门安全作业培训 C. 学历教育 20.煤矿企业没有给职工发放煤矿职工安全手册，且逾期未改正的，处（B）以下的罚款。 A. 1 万元 B. 5 万元 C.10 万元 21.煤矿企业负责人和生产经营管理人员应当（B）下井，并建立下井登记档案。 A. 不定期 B. 轮流带班 C. 定期 22.煤矿职工举报煤矿重大安全生产隐患和行为经调查属实的，给予最先举报人 1000 元至 （A）的奖励。 A. 1 万元 B. 2 万元 C. 3 万元 23.矿山企业主管人违章指挥、强令工人冒险作业，因而发生重大伤亡事故的；对矿山事故 隐患不及时采取措施，因而发生重大伤亡事故的，依照刑法规定这追究（A） 。 A. 刑事责任 B. 行政责任 C. 民事责任 24.坚持“管理、 （A） 、培训并重”是我国煤矿安全生产工作的基本原则。 A. 装备 B. 技术 C. 检查 25.对发生事故预兆和险情，不采取防止事故的措施，又不及时报告，应追究（A）的责任。A. 当事人或事故肇事者 B. 领导 C. 段长 26 企业职工由于不服从管理违反规章制度，或者强令工人违章冒险作业，因而发生重大伤 亡事故，造成严重后果的行为是（C） 。 A. 玩忽职守罪 B. 过失犯罪 C. 重大责任事故罪 D. 渎职罪27劳动法规定，用人单位应保证劳动者每周至少休息（D） A. 0.5 日 B. 1 日 C. 1.5 日 D. 2 日 28 生产经营单位（B）与从业人员订立协议，免除或者减轻其对从业人员因生产安全事故 伤亡依法应承担的责任。 A. 可以 B. 不得以任何形式 C. 可以有条件 29.规定安全生产许可证制度的法律法规是（D） 。 A. 煤炭法 B. 矿山安全法 C. 煤矿安全检查条例 D. 安全生产许可证条例 30.煤矿安全生产是指在煤矿生产活动过程中（B）不受到危害，物（财产）不受到损失。 A.人的生命 B.人的生命与健康 C.人的健康 31.矿山企业必须建立健全安全生产责任制， （A）对本企业的安全生产工作负责。 A. 矿长 B.各职能机构负责人 C 各工种、岗位工人 D.特种作业人员 32.从业人员对用人单位管理人员违章指挥，强令冒险作业， （C） 。 A.不得拒绝执行 B.先服从后报告 C.有权拒绝执行多选题 1. 行政处罚有严格的程序，行政处罚程序的种类包括（ABD） 。 A.简易程序 B.一般出现 ; C.特别程序 D.听证程序2.“建立健全安全生产责任制度”是煤炭法确立的安全管理制度的一项重要内容，他 包括（ABDE） A.煤矿企业只能管理机构及其工作人员的安全生产责任制In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, active adapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular economy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project of ecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, “markets + enterprise + base + farmers“ as they gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equallyB.煤矿企业负责人的安全生产责任制 C.煤矿安全检查责任制 D.岗位人员的安全生产责任制 E.群防群治制度 3.重大责任事故罪在客观方面必须具备的条件有(ABD) A.违章行为 B.违章行为发生在市场作业过程中 C.不懂安全生产知识 D.造成重大伤亡事故或其他严重后果 E.未取得安全操作资格证书 4.在下列说法中，符合我国安全生产方针的是（AB） A.必须坚持“以人为本” B.实行“安全优先”的原则 C.在事故的预防与处理上应重在处理 D.为了保证安全应将一些高危险企业统统关闭 5.一下几项制度中属于煤炭法规定的法律制度是（ACD） A.生产许可制度 B.才可许可制度 C.安全管理制度 D.质量标准化制度6.煤矿安全规程是煤矿安全法规体系中一部重要的安全技术规章，它具有（ABCD）的 特点。 A.强制性 B.科学性 C.规范性 D.相对性 7.煤矿安全生产工作中人们常说的“三违”行为是指（ACD） 。 A.违章作业 B.违反财经纪律 C.违反劳动纪律 D.违章指挥 8.煤矿安全生产要坚持“三并重”原则， “三并重”是指（BCD）三并重。 A.生产 B.管理 C.装备 D.培训 9.煤矿安全治理，要坚持（ABD） 。 A 依法办矿 B.依法管矿 C.依法纳税 D.依法治理安全 10.建立健全（AC）是党和国家在安全生产面对各类生产企业的政策要求，同时也是市场 经营企业的自身需求。 A.安全生产责任制 B.业务保安责任制 C.工种岗位安全责任制 D.经营目标责任制 11.刑事制裁是各种法律制裁中最为严厉的制裁，包括主刑和附加刑。以下几种制裁属于主 刑的是（ADE） 。 A 有期徒刑 B.没收财产 C.剥夺政治权利 D.管制 E.拘役 12.以下几种制裁属于行政制裁的是（BCD） 。 A.支付违约金 B.劳动教养 C.行政处罚 D.行政处分 E.没收财产 13.果实犯罪的特点是（AE）. A.不是有意识的犯罪 B.有意识的犯罪 C.有无危害结果都要定罪 D.必须追究其刑事责任 E.客观上只有造成严重的危害结果才构成犯罪 14.煤炭生产许可证与采矿许可证是在不同的法律中作出的规定，他们之间的关系是（BC） 。A.没有煤炭生产许可证就不可能领取采矿许可证 B.煤炭生产许可证以采矿许可证为前提 C.煤炭生产许可证是从事煤炭生产的最后把关In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, active adapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular economy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project of ecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, “markets + enterprise + base + farmers“ as they gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equallyD.取得了采矿许可证，就可以开办煤炭企业，从事煤炭生产15.安全生产法的出台，解决了目前安全生产面临的（ACD） 。 A.企业的安全生产管理缺乏明确的法律规范，企业负责人安全生产责任制 不明确 B.煤炭生产中存在的乱才，滥挖行为 C.一些地方政府监管不到位 D.安全生产投入严重不足，企业安全技术装备老化、落后、抗灾能力差 E.企业职工安全意识较差16煤矿安全监察条例确立了（ABCD）制度 A. 煤矿事故报告与调查处理 B. 煤矿安全监察行政处罚 C. 煤矿安全生产监督检查 D. 煤矿安全生产监督约束 E. 煤炭生产许可制度 17.企业民主监督的主要形式有（ABC）. A.职工代表大会 B.企业工会组织 C.群众安全监督检查网（岗） D.社会监督 18.违法行为，又称违法，是指人们（ACD）的活动 A.违反法律 B.违犯纪律 C.具有社会危害性 D.主管上有过错 19.属于法律的是（AC） 。 A.煤炭法 B.煤矿安全监察条例 C.安全生产法 D.安全生产许可证条例 20.属于行政法规的是（BD） 。 A.煤炭法 B.煤矿安全监察条例 C.安全生产法 D.安全生产许可证条例 21.煤矿进行采矿作业，不得采用可能危及相邻煤矿生产安全的（ACE）等危险方法 A.决水 B.高落式采煤 C.爆破 D.巷道掘进 E.贯通巷道 22.某煤矿生产副矿长赵某在采煤作业过程中擅自指挥工人开采保安煤柱，造成冒顶及地表 塌陷，死亡农民及工人 5 人，工人伤 2 人。在该事故中，赵某应承担（B） ，伤者承担（E） ， 死亡矿工应（C） ，死亡农民应（D） 。 A.民事责任 B.刑事责任 C.不追究责任 D.获得民事赔偿 E.行政责任 F.追究重大责任事故罪 23.安全生产管理，坚持（BCE）的方针。 A.安全责任制 B.安全第一 C.预防为主 D.监督检查 E.综合治理 24.事故调查处理中坚持的原则是（ABCE） 。 A.事故原因没有查不清不放过 B.责任人员没有处理不放过 C.广大职工没有受到教育不放过 D.资金不到位不放过 E.整改措施没有落实不放过 25.煤矿的（ABCD）等安全设备、设施和条件应符合国家标准、行业标准。 A.通风 B.防瓦斯 C.防煤尘 D.防水火 E.环境卫生 26 煤矿职工安全手册应载明（ABCD）等。 A.职工的权利和义务 B.重大安全隐患 C.应急保护措施和方法 D.违法行为举报电话和受理部门27.安全生产法规定，生产经营单位从业人员在安全生产方面有（ABCDE）的权利。 A.了解工作岗位存在的危险因素和防范措施 B.对存在问题提出批评、检举和控告In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new co