人教版英语八年级下册Unit1测试有答案.docx

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1测试有答案人教版英语八年级下册Unit1测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Doesyoursisterhave_fever?Yes,shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgotohospital.A.an;/B.a;theC./;aD.the;an2.Ifwejustthinkabout，theboatoffriendshipwillbeoverturned(倾覆)anytime.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.ourselves3.Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.Don't.Keeptryingandyou'llpassit.A.putupB.giveupC.tidyupD.lookup4.Itookthesubwayandatthedowntownstation.A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoffoursurprise,Larrycamehereearliesttoday.A.ToB.WithC.WithoutD.InYoulooktootired.Yourestandworktoohard.A.should;shouldB.shouldn't;shouldn'tC.shouldn't;shouldD.should;shouldn't7.Lucyisusedawalkafterdinner.A.totakeB.takingC.totakingD.take8.Didyouagreeapartyforhim?A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had9.Pleaseletmetellyouagainyouwon'tforget.A.aslongasB.ifC.sothatD.because10.Mycousinhasasorethroat.Sheshould.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX?ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Atone?deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicaftersufferingaconcussion(脑震荡).Gordon，ahighschoolstudent，nowcanplay13instruments11hehasneverlearnedmusic.Asasmallchild，helovedsports，dreamedofplayinglacrosse(长曲棍球)asacareer，andhadno12inmusic.“Hereallyhadnomusical13，”hismothertoldthereporter.“WhenheplayedlacrossewithalocalteaminGradeSix，he14backwardsandknockedthebackofhishead15theground.”“Iremember16andthenfeelingdazed(神志不清的)，”hetoldthereporter.“Ididn'treallyrealizesomething17hadhappened.”Thedoctorstoldhimhecouldreturntothe18.Hedidso，butunluckilyhewentontosuffer19coupleofhardhitsonthehead，whichsenthimtothehospitalagain.Afterthat，thedoctorstoldhimhecouldn'tplaysportsanymore，buttherewasonegoodsideeffect：hisnewlyfound20.“NowIcanplaymanyinstruments，suchaspiano，guitarandviolin.Musicisthethingthatgetsmeupinthemorning，”hesaid.11.A.soB.andC.becauseD.though12.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interestedly13.A.problemB.difficultyC.instrumentD.talent14.A.fallsB.feltC.fellD.wasfalling15.A.aboveB.belowC.alongD.against16.A.gettingupB.givingupC.togetupD.togiveup17.A.goodB.badC.wonderfulD.boring18.A.classroomB.hospitalC.concertD.field19.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others20.A.hobbyB.illnessC.habitD.skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)“It'snotdifficult.I'llparachutelikeyou.Iamablindman，butIcanhear!WhenIheartheorderforskydiving，I'llcarrymyguidedogtofollowyouonebyone.Thecoach(教Afterthechallenge，thecoachtoldeveryone，“Inthistraining，Robertgetsthehighestscoring.”“Who'sRobert?”Theyaskedsimultaneously.A.Towatchtheparachutetraining.B.Totrainhisguidedog.C.Tojoinintheparachutetraining.D.Togotravellingbyplane.Howdidallthepeoplefeelwhentheblindmanwantedtoparachutewiththem?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Sad.Whenwillthemanbereadyforfallingtotheground?Whenhehearstheorderforskydiving.Whenhecarrieshisguidedogtofollowonebyone.Whenthecoachsayshecanopentheparachute.Whatdoestheword“simultaneously”meaninChinese?A.大声喧哗地B.难以置信地C.不可否认地D.不约而同地25.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?ThecoachknewRobertwasthebesttrainerbeforethechallenge.Theotherpeopledidn'tbelieveRobertcouldparachuteatfirst.Theblindmanwasarealmanwithgreatcourage.It'sunbelievablethatRobertdidthebestofalltrainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词ZhangLin'sgrandmotherwass，sohetookhertothehospital.Jane'sheadfeelskindofhot.Ithinkshehasaf.Ihmybackplayingsquash.What'sthetwithyou?Ican'tsleepwellallnight.Thereweretoomanyponthebus,soIcouldn'tgetonit.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Weneedtwomorenew(knife).Mrs.Brown(lie)inbedforafewminutes,andthenshefeltbetter.Afterhisparents'(die),theyoungmanmovedtoanothercity.Atweekends，mysisteroftenlearnsEnglishby(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的补全对话(有两项多余)A：Goodafternoon,youngman.36B：Goodafternoon,doctor.Idon'tfeelwell.Ihaveaheadache.A：Doyouhaveafever?B：37Mymothertookmytemperaturejustnow.ShesaiditwasOK.A：Oh,Ithinkyoumayhaveacold.B：38A：Youshoulddrinkmuchwater.B：OK.39A：Well,youshouldgotobedearlyandhaveagoodrest.B：40A：No.It'snothingserious,soyoucangotoschool.B：Thankyouverymuch.A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.C.ShouldIstayinbed?D.What'sthematter?E.Areyoufeelingwellnow?F.No,Idon't.G.Whatelse?六、书面表达(25分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobilephone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥;书写认真，句子通顺;词数：80左右。答案一、1.BD点拨：句意：如果我们只考虑我们自己，友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we，可知其反身代词是ourselves。故选D。B点拨：用习惯应答法。句意：我又没有通过驾照考试。不要。继续努力，你就会通过的。由答语后句Keeptryingandyou'llpassit.可知，此处应是安慰、鼓励对方不要放弃考试。giveup意为“放弃”，故选B。D点拨：句意：我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。getthrough通过;getover克服;geton上车;getoff下车。根据句意，可知选D。5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A二、11.D点拨：分析前后文可知表示让步关系，故用though。A点拨：havenointerestin意为“对不感兴趣”。D点拨：problem问题;difficulty困难;instrument乐器;talent天赋。分析句意可知他没有音乐天赋。C点拨：分析前后文可知用一般过去时。15.D点拨：above在上面;below在下面;along沿着;against撞;碰。分析句意可知选D。A点拨：getup意为“起来”;giveup意为“放弃”。rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”。remembertodosth.意为“记得要做某事”。根据描述可知记得站了起来，故选A。D点拨：分析后文可推知医生告诉他可以回到运动场地。A点拨：another意为“又一个”;other意为“其他的”;theother指两者中的另一个;others为代词，后不接名词。分析句意可知他的头部又受到了一些撞击，用another。D点拨：分析句意可知指的是新发现的技能，用skill。B点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Allthepeoplelookedathiminsurprise.中的关键词surprise可知选B。D点拨：词义猜测题。结合语境可知是他们“不约而同地”发问。故选D。A点拨：推理判断题。通读全文，根据大家之前的“吃惊”，后来的“不约而同”可知教练在挑战之前不知道罗伯特是最棒的。A选项表述不正确。故选A。四、A.26.sick27.fever28.hurt29.trouble30.passengersB.31.knives32.lay33.death34.decision35.herself五、36.D37.F38.A39.G40.C六、：Jackismyfriend.Helikesplayinggamesonmobilephonesverymuch.Heoftensitsinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Nowhehasaheadache,soreeyesandasoreback.Hedoesn'tsleepwellatnight,sohefeelstiredeveryday.Ithinkheshouldtakebreaksawayfromthemobilephone.Heshouldn'tusethemobilephoneforalongtime.Heshoulddoeyeexercisestorelaxhiseyesandgotobedearlyatnight.Ithinkifhehasagoodrest,hewillfeelwellsoon.点评：本文运用了“总分总”法提建议，总体介绍存在的问题(Helikesplayinggamesfortoolongwithoutmoving.Nowhehasaheadachesohefeelstiredeveryday.);针对问题给出具体建议(IthinkheshouldtakebreaksawayfromHeshouldn'tusethemobilephoneHeshoulddoeyeexercisesatnight.);最后，表达祝愿(Ithinkifhehasagoodrest，hewillfeelwellsoon.)添彩点：1.恰当运用本单元所学的sitinthesameway,without,sore,should和shouldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。2.so,doeyeexercises,Ithinkifhehasagoodrest,hewillfeelwellsoon.等词句运用得恰如其分，使增色不少。