人教版英语八年级下册Unit1演示教学.ppt

2a-2e第一页，共35页。NewWordsandphrasesbreathev.sunburned adj.ourselvespron.climbern.beusedtoriskn.v.takerisks(takearisk)呼吸呼吸晒伤的晒伤的我们自己我们自己登山者；攀登者登山者；攀登者习惯于习惯于；适应；适应(shyng)于于危险；风险；冒险危险；风险；冒险冒险冒险第二页，共35页。accidentn.situationn.kilon.rockn.runout(of)knifen.cutoffbloodn.（交通）事故；意外（交通）事故；意外(ywi)遭遇遭遇情况；状况情况；状况千克；公斤千克；公斤岩石岩石用尽；耗尽用尽；耗尽刀刀切除切除血血第三页，共35页。meanv.getoutofimportancen.decisionn.controln.v.beincontrolofspiritn.deathn.giveupnursen.意思是；打算；意欲意思是；打算；意欲(yy)离开；从离开；从出来出来重要性；重要重要性；重要决定；抉择决定；抉择限制；约束；管理限制；约束；管理掌管；管理掌管；管理勇气；意志勇气；意志死；死亡死；死亡放弃放弃护士护士第四页，共35页。Warmingup第五页，共35页。housemoneycarlifejob?Whatisthemostimportantinourlife?第六页，共35页。Butourlifeisveryweak!第七页，共35页。Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?第八页，共35页。Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonfalloffthesecondfloor?apersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?apersonwhoselegisbleeding?Discussion第九页，共35页。Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2a第十页，共35页。Read the passage and underline the words you dont know.Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.WordsMeanings2b第十一页，共35页。Finding the Order of EventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.第十二页，共35页。Read the statements and circle True,False or Dont Know.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDontknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDontknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDontknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDontknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDontknow2c第十三页，共35页。Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d第十四页，共35页。1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.第十五页，共35页。4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetween a Rock and a Hard Place.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.第十六页，共35页。Put the sentences in the correct order.Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner.Try to add other details from the reading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks.2e第十七页，共35页。The correct order:2,1,5,4,33.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.第十八页，共35页。Doyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere“betweenarockandahardplace”,howdidtheysolvetheirproblem?Shareyourstorywithyourgroup.第十九页，共35页。摔倒摔倒(shuido)对对感感兴兴趣趣习惯习惯于于因因为为用完用完falldownbeinterestedinbeusedtobecauseofrunoutof第二十页，共35页。准准备备(zhnbi)做做切除切除离开离开掌管，管理掌管，管理继续继续或或坚坚持持（做某事）（做某事）bereadytodosth.cutoffgetoutofincontrolofkeepondoingsth.第二十一页，共35页。1)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”himself和和ourselves称称为为(chnwi)_代代词词。反身反身(fn shn)1.观察观察(gunch)下列下列句子。句子。第二十二页，共35页。第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数复数yourselves填写下列填写下列(xili)表格。表格。yourselfourselvesthemselves第二十三页，共35页。1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观观察以下察以下(yxi)两个句子，两个句子，总结总结sothat，和和sothat的用法。的用法。第二十四页，共35页。sothat既可引既可引导导目的状目的状语语从句又可引从句又可引导导结结果果(jigu)状状语语从句。从句。引引导导目的状目的状语语从句从句时时可可译为译为“为为了了”,引引导结导结果果(jigu)状状语语从句从句时时可可译为译为“以以便便”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的状目的状语语从句从句)Marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecidestobuyitimmediately.(结结果果(jigu)状状语语从句从句)第二十五页，共35页。so.that.中的中的so是副是副词词，常用，常用(chnyn)来修来修饰饰形容形容词词或副或副词词，“如此如此以致于以致于”。主主语语+谓语谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.so+adj.+a(n)+单单数名数名词词+that从句。从句。e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气很好，我昨天天气很好，我们们都出去野餐了。都出去野餐了。第二十六页，共35页。1)sothat引引导导目的状目的状语语从句从句时时，表示，表示(biosh)“以便；以便；为为了了”，从句中常使用，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情等情态动词态动词或助或助动词动词；引；引导结导结果状果状语语从句从句时时，从，从句中一般不用句中一般不用can和和may等等词词。2)sothat引引导导目的状目的状语语从句前不用逗号，从句前不用逗号，sothat引引导导的的结结果状果状语语从句与主句之从句与主句之间间常有逗常有逗号相隔开，号相隔开，“因此因此;所以所以”。第二十七页，共35页。e.g.Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams.他努力学他努力学习习，争取考，争取考试试能能获获得得(hud)好成好成绩绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学他努力学习习，结结果考果考试获试获得得(hud)了好成了好成绩绩。第二十八页，共35页。3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.这是由这是由when引导的定语引导的定语(dngy)从句。从句。修饰前修饰前面的名词面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.第二十九页，共35页。4.hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句此句为习语。表在艰难为习语。表在艰难(jinnn)或危险的处或危险的处境下境下“从两难中进行选择从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?Itsbetweenarockandahardplace.第三十页，共35页。5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“意思意思(ys)是是”或或“意味着意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思你的意思(ys)是什么？是什么？beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.在我们做出可能意味着生死的决在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。定前。第三十一页，共35页。Choose the best answer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesntenjoy_.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._wasoldenoughtogotoschool_.A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her,SheBD第三十二页，共35页。3.Imadethecakeby_.Help_,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him4.Whotaught_historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit_.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,himBA第三十三页，共35页。5.Thecamerais_expensive_Icantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficultAD第三十四页，共35页。Readthepassageloudlyafterclass.Rememberlanguagepointsinthisunit.第三十五页，共35页。