语法填空之热点时政新闻篇26--高考英语一轮复习.docx

语法填空之热点时政新闻篇26（严禁食物浪费、低碳与环境保护、绿色经济与忧患意识）语法填空1 严禁食物浪费The National People's Congress, the country's top legislature, 1._(enact) an Anti-Food Waste Law in April last year, to offer legal backing to the country's efforts to safeguard food security and promote 2._(tradition) virtue of thrift.Under this law, food service providers could face a fine of anywhere between 1,000 yuan ($140) and 10,000 yuan, if they induce or mislead consumers 3._ ordering excessive quantities of food 4._ causes waste and refuse to rectify the problem after 5._(warn) by market supervision departments. Catering service providers 6._(allow) to reward customers who finish their food, and charge customers who leave 7._ excessive amount of leftovers a disposal fee when the rates for the charge are 8._(clear) advertised.In 2021, about 4 million people online purchased food that was approaching 9._(it) expiration date. According to the China Market Analysis and Consumer Research Report 2020 10._(publish) by iiMedia Research, 47.8 percent of consumers of expiring food in China are aged between 26 and 35, with young people being the main buyers.语法填空 2 低碳与环境保护The ancient philosophy of ju'an siwei (staying alert for potential distress in times of peace) is also reflected in China's efforts 1._(tackle) climate change. It is no longer an academic topic, but has drawn the attention of policymakers and is 2._(gradual) penetrating all levels of society.More than 100 countries around the world have proposed carbon neutrality goals, 3._ are to achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century, in order to effectively combat global warming 4._(cause) by the combustion of fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions 5._ a result of industrial operations.This requires the vigorous 6._(improve) of energy efficiency and clean, low-carbon utilization of coal, as well as disruptive breakthroughs in renewable energy production, 7._(consume), storage, transmission and distribution. The further promotion of industrial transformation and the development of green and low-carbon industries is also 8._ must.Xi 9._(mention) in his report to the 20th National Congress of the CPC on Oct 16, “Reaching peak carbon emissions and 10._(achieve) carbon neutrality will mean a broad and profound systemic socioeconomic transformation.”语法填空3 绿色经济与忧患意识The country's continuous green efforts show the government's 1._(dedicate) and foresight in tackling the 2._(environment) crises of today and in the future, which is a fine example of following the ancient philosophy of ju'an siwei.On July 16 last year, the much-anticipated national carbon market officially 3._(go) live for trading. Hubei's pilot carbon trading market has been running for 4._(near) 10 years, incorporating 373 emission-controlled enterprises. It controls 275 million metric tons of carbon emissions, 5._(account) for about 45 percent of the province's total, and 64 percent of the enterprises have achieved a reduction in total carbon emissions or their intensity.Qi Shaozhou, 6._ is also the director of the Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Carbon Emission Trading, hopes that the market-based economic incentives will help China achieve carbon neutrality. “The purpose of building China's carbon market is not only to restrain high-emission enterprises and force them 7._(reduce) emissions, but also to support the 8._(develop) of new energy enterprises and active emission reduction enterprises to achieve carbon neutrality,” says Qi.“The need for climate investment and financing is huge, and there is 9._ urgent need for innovation in investment and financing tools, 10._(method), valuation and institutional mechanisms of the national carbon market,” he says.参考答案11.enacted2.traditional3.into4.that/which5.being warned6.are allowed7.an8.clearly9.its10.published参考答案21.to tackle2.gradually3.which4.caused5.as6.improvement 7.consumption 8.a9.mentioned10.achieving参考答案31.dedication2.environmental 3.went4.nearly5.accounting6.who7.to reduce8.development 9.an10.methods学科网（北京）股份有限公司