资料全石油英语词汇.doc

-_ 史上最全石油英语词汇（完结篇）原创 2017-01-13 周冰 一点石油 Aabandoned oil & gas 报废油气井 abnormal formation pressure 异常地层压力above ground equipment 地面设备abscissa 横坐标absorbent formation 渗透地层 absorption well 漏失井armoured cable 铠装电缆accessory , accessories, accessary 附件,辅助的acceptance criteria 验收标准 acceptance of risks 承担风险acceptance of the bid 中标 accident analysis 事故分析accident free 无事故accident potential 事故隐患accident prevention 事故预防acid fracturing 酸化压裂acid job 酸化作业acid-frac process 酸化压裂工艺acid stimulation 酸化增产 actual data 实测资料actual data plot 实测曲线actuating system 传动系统assistant driller 副司钻adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头addendum 附录additional well 补充井adjacent well 邻井adjustment well 调整井adjust to zero 调零adjuster sub 调整短节adapter 适配器,接头automatic fine tuning 自动微调after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务 after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井hole azimuth 井斜方向AL(acoustic logging)声波测井acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log 声幅测井adjacent bed 围岩apparent resistivity 视电阻率ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）声波水泥胶结测井activation logging 活化测井ASC（after survey calibration）测后刻度amplitude type cement bond log 声幅水泥胶结测井annular space log 环空测井array sonic tool 阵列声波测井仪acoustic wavetrain logging 声波全波列测井alemite gun 黄油枪 alligator wrench 活动管钳alternator 交流发电机A-mast A 形井架amplifier 放大器 amplitude 振幅，声波幅度annulus（油套管）环形空间 analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器annual survey 年检annular blowout preventer 环形防喷器annular pressure 环空压力annular pressure operated test valve 环空压力控制测试阀annular reversing valve 环空加压反循环阀annular space 环形空间annular water detector 环空找水仪annular water injection 反注，环空注入annulus blow out 环空井喷annulus completion fluid 环空完井液annulus （flow）line 环空（出油）管annulus fluid 环空液体annulus logging 环空测试annulus pack off 环空封隔装置annulus pressure firing system 环空压力起爆器annulus pressure response tool APR 工具，（哈里伯顿）环空加压式测试阀annulus sample catcher 环空取样器anticline 背斜antiknock agent 防爆剂antivibration 防震，抗震API pup joint API 标准油管短节apparent wellbore radius 有效井筒半径appraisal well 评价井 aqueous saturation 含水饱和度 APR(annulus pressure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具area operations superintendent 地区作业监督armoured (electric) cable 铠装电缆 artificial bottom hole 人工井底artificial fracture 人造裂缝 artificial lift 机械采油assessment of bids 评标-_assessment well 评价井assistant driller 副司钻 assistant engineer 助理工程师associated gas 伴生气assurance factor 安全系数atmospheric service 常压作业autocartograph 自动绘图仪autoignition 自动点火AVL（acoustic velocity log ）声速测井azimuth 井斜方位Bbit 钻头，刀片 box 母扣,母接头block 区块,滑轮车,断快back flow 反循环洗井backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本bad earth 接地不良bail 提环，提捞back off 倒扣，解卡bailer 捞砂筒bailing 提捞作业bailing bucket 提捞筒bar drop 投棒bar drop sub 投杆接头，撞击接头barefoot completion 裸眼完井barefoot interval 裸眼井段barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井bar fishing 打捞点火棒bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器 basement rock 基岩bastard connection 不合格的丝扣（接头）bastard thread 不合格的丝扣behind completion date 没有按期完工bit diameter 钻头直径breakdown pressure 临界压力bailed dry （把井）掏空beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机beam well （深井泵）抽油井bean up 放喷 bed of interest 目的层bellmouth 喇叭口，锥形孔belly band 安全带bell nipple 喇叭口短节bottom hole fluid sampler 井底流体取样器bottom hole assembly 底部管柱结构BHC（borehole compensated sonic log ）井眼补偿声波测井background radiation 放射性本底植banana plug 香蕉插头before calibration 测前刻度BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（声波）电视borehole fluid sampler 井眼流体取样器 bridle 马笼头bradenhead flange 井口法兰bottom hole 井底，井下big hole perforator 大孔眼射孔器borehole status 井眼状况bottom-hole pressure ，closed 井底关井压力 bottom-hole pressure，flowing 井底流动压力bottom-hole sample 井底取样，井下取样 bottom hole sampler 井底取样器bid bond 投标保证金，投标保证书 bidder 投标者bidding 投标bidding documents 投标文件，招标文件bidding procedure 投标程序bid opening 开标big-entry-hole 大射孔孔眼big-frac treatment（多层段）大型压裂big repair 大修bill of materials 材料清单bit hook 打捞工具blank footage 枪接头盲区blank off 油层封住，封堵blank tubing 空油管，盲枪blasting cap 起爆雷管bleeding off pressure 放压block and tackle arrangement 起下用滑车系统 block diagram 方框图，结构图block-squeeze 分段挤水泥blowdown 放压，衰竭式开采blowing out 井喷blowing well 自喷井blowout capping 控制井喷blowout hookup（井口）防喷装置blowout preventer 防喷器blank plug 丝堵，堵头blowout-prevention equipment 防喷设备blowout-prevention procedure 防喷措施bullets 射孔弹blue sky exploratory well 预探井-_bumper 减震器back out（break out）卸开,松扣bobtail packer 裸眼井测试封隔器bonding cable 接地电缆,地线booster 传爆管bore diameter 孔径,井眼直径bore frame 井身结构borehole correction 井眼校正borehole deviation 井斜borehole effect 井眼效应borehole face 井壁borehole log 测井曲线,录井图borehole operation 井下作业borehole pressure 井筒压力borehole survey 井下测量borehole wall 井壁boring casing 套管borings 岩屑boring tower 井架bottom hole turbine flowmeter 井下涡轮流量计bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾bottom-up firing 枪尾起爆器box and pin 公母接头box coupling 接箍bridge plug 桥塞by-pass 旁通brake handle 刹把breakdown 故障,事故break off pin type circulating sub 断销式反循环阀breaking out pipe 卸扣bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵bridge the hole (在井中)打桥塞bring in a well 完井投产bring out production 投产,进行开采broken down 解堵brought in well 投产井button switch 按钮开关bushing 套筒 basket 打捞篮,水泥伞 bottomed 下到井底borehole televiewer 井下电视buffer 减震器 build up 压力恢复bubble 气泡,水泡bubble head 泡泡头bubble point pressure 饱和压力bucket rod 抽油杆buck up 紧扣build up of fluid 液面恢复build the pressure 打压build up of pressure 压力恢复bull dog wrench 管钳bullet gun 射孔枪bullet hole 射孔孔眼bumper spring 减震器弹簧burr 毛刺,去毛刺by-pass pipe 旁通管Ccontractor 承包商C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价，到岸价cement in place 注水泥完毕 cabin 操作室cable armour 电缆外皮cable bond(joint)电缆接头cable conductor 缆芯cable configuration 电缆规格cable continuity 电缆通断情况cable core 缆芯cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒cable duct 电缆槽cable fishing tool 顿钻打捞工具cable formation test 电缆地层测试cable head 电缆头cable kinking 电缆扭结cable-laid rope 钢丝绳cable loop 绳扣cable oil 电缆油cable ringing 电缆打结cable slack 电缆松弛cable winch(work) 电缆绞车contract award date 合同签定日期cake 泥饼caliper 井径仪calibration 标定,调试,刻度calibrated 标定过的calibrating jig 刻度架caliper logging 井径测量calling of bids 招标callow 表层camp equipment 野外作业设备camp site 施工现场cap rock 盖层-_cap 雷管capping bed，cap formation 盖层carbonate rock 碳酸盐岩cased hole 套管井cased hole completion 下套管完井cased hole formation tester 套管井地层测试器case in 下套管cased well 下套管井casing(case pipe)套管casing/cementation report 套管固井报告casing cementing 套管注水泥casing collar(coupling) 套管接箍CCL（casing collar locator） 套管接箍测井casing grade 套管钢级casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪casing head spool 套管头四通casingless completion 无套管完井casing list 套管记录casing over pressure 套管加压,环空加压 casing packer 套管封隔器casing perforation(套管)射孔casing perforation operator 射孔作业工casing perforation service 射孔作业casing perforation tool 射孔器材casing perforation type 射孔方式casing point 下套管深度casing program 套管程序casing setting depth 套管下入深度casing shoe 套管鞋casing top spacing 套补距casing-tubing annulus 油套环空casing wear 套管损坏caution sign 警告标志cave-in 井壁坍塌core barrel 取芯筒CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井carbon/oxygen logging 碳氧比测井carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井casing caliper log 套管内径测井casing inspection log 套管探伤测井CBIL（circumferential borehole imaging logging system）环形井眼成象测井系统CET（cement evaluation tool）水泥评价测井 channelling 窜槽channelling detection 找窜check shots 检验地震测井completion date 完井日期cellar 井口cellar connection（钻井）井口装置cemented to 水泥返至cementing documentation 固井设计cementing truck 水泥车cement job quality 固井质量cement sheath 水泥环cement squeeze 挤水泥cement top 水泥返高centering device 扶正器casing fluid level 套管液面深度channel（射孔）孔道，管道，途径change over 变扣接头change over sub 大小头charge 射孔弹，费用charge penetration 射孔弹穿透深度charge strip（射孔）弹架charge type（射孔）弹型chief operator 主操Chinese side 中方christmas tree 采油树christmas tree gauge 井口压力表contract item 合同条款casing inside diameter 套管内径cement in place 固井作业结束closed-in pressure 关井压力 circuit tester 万用表clay 粘土caliper log 井径测井claim 索赔claimer 索赔人claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿claim for payment 要求付款claim indemnity 索赔claim rejection 拒赔 claystone 粘土岩，泥岩clean out （清砂、清蜡）修井 clean-out of well 洗井clean-out operation（service）洗井作业 clean-out report 修井报告clear working place 安全工作区 clip 绳卡closed-in 关井closed-in well 关闭井，停产井closed-in casing pressure 关井套管压力closed-in tubing pressure 关井油管压力cementer 固井公司，固井队工人 -_condensate 凝析油coarse adjustment（control）粗调 coarse -thread joint 粗扣接头change of contract 合同变更casing outside diameter 套管外径coiled rod 连续抽油杆coiled tubing 连续油管，小油管coiled tubing service 连续油管作业coiled tubing unit 连续油管作业机coiled tubing operation 小油管作业collar 接箍，法兰盘，井口，钻铤collared hole 下了表层套管的井combination collar（coupling）转换接箍combination tool 组合下井仪commercial accumulation（deposit）有开采价值的油气藏commercial bed 有开采价值的油气层commercial field 有开采价值的油气田commingling production 多层合采commissioning trial 试用投产communication 窜槽 communication between zones 窜层compensated density log 补偿密度测井CDNT（compensated density-neutron tool）补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensated formation densilog 补偿地层密度测井CNL（compensated neutron log）补偿中子测井compensated sonic log 补偿声波测井conductivity log 电导率测井conglomerate 砾岩completion damage 完井污染completion date 完井日期 completion evaluation 完井评价completion fluid 完井液completion operation 完井作业completion perforating 完井射孔completion well test 完井测试completion factor 完井指数completion interval 完井层段completion string 完井管柱condensate field 凝析气田condensate pool 凝析油藏condensate well 凝析油气井conductor line 导线conductor wire 缆芯线connection end 接头consent 插座 console 面板constant maintenance 定期保养consumable material 消耗材料consumable accessories 耗损件contact probe 探头contact sonde（井下仪器的）探头container horizon（rock）含油层，储集层contamination 污染continental shelf 大陆架contingency 意外情况 contingency plan（procedures）应急措施contract area 合同区contract award date 合同签定日期contract duration 合同期限contracted block 合同区contracted construction 承包施工contract life 合同有效期限contract（or）employee 施工人员contract item 合同条款contributing zone 生产层control fluid 压井液controlled directional well 定向井control of well kick and blowout 井涌井喷控制control panel remote 遥控面板conventional DST 常规地层测试conventional gun 普通射孔器conventional operation 常规作业conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔 conventional pumping unit 普通抽油机conventional well 常规井conventional workover rig 常规修井作业core barrel 岩心筒core bit 取心钻头CST（core sample taker）井壁取心器cored well 取心井coupled tubing 油管立柱coupling tubing connection 油管接箍连接 cement plug 水泥塞casing pressure-closed 关井套压casing pressure-flowing 开井套压combination production logging 组合测井 crystal quartz gauge 石英晶体压力crab（winch，crane）吊车，起重机crown block 天车crooked stem 弯曲的管柱 cross over 短节，变扣接头-_cross over circulation 反循环 cross over sub（joint）变扣接头，转换接头crowbar 撬杠 crown platform 天车平台CST（chronological sample taker，chronological sidewall core tool）井壁取心器cartage 运费complete trip in hole 完成（仪器）下井作业cable telemetry system 电缆遥测系统cable transmission system 电缆传输系统current maintenance 日常维修cushion 液垫，测试垫customs 海关，关税cut-off date 截止日期Ddrilling and production platform 钻井采油平台drift angle（定向井）倾角data acquisition equipment 数据采集装置daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量daily servicing 日常维护damaged formation 受污染地层damaged well 污染井damaged well productivity 污染井产能damaged zone 污染带damaged factor 污染系数damage skin 损害表皮damper 减震器damping spring 减震弹簧data readback 数据回放day to day operation 日常业务drill collar 钻铤dead time 停工时间dead well 停产井dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作 decenter 偏心decentralized casing 偏心套管 decentralized gun 偏心射孔器decentralized wellhead 偏心井口decentralizing device 偏心装置decline factor 递减系数decline rate 递减速度decline exponent 递减系数deep penetrating gun 深穿透射孔枪deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹deep penetrator 深井射孔弹ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log 深感应测井LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井 depth mark of cable 电缆深度记号Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle 测井保温瓶default clause 违约条款defective casing/liner cementation 固井不合格defective insulation 绝缘不良deficient well 低效井deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井 degree of damage 污染程度degree of dip 倾角degree of reserve recovery 采出程度degree of saturation 饱和度dehydrated crude 脱水原油deliverability 产能,产油delivery point 供应点demodulator 检波器demobilization 复员,遣散demobilization cost 遣散费demonstrated reserves 探明储量demurrage charge(fee)延迟费density log 密度测井deparaffin 清蜡depleted field 枯竭油田depleted oil sand 枯竭油层depth in 下入深度depreciation charge 折旧费depth correction 校深depth discrepancy 深度误差depth of bottom hole measurement 井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger 泵挂深度depth of setting 下入深度depth out 起出深度depth sounding 测液面深度derrick 井架，钻塔derrick apples 井架落物derrick floor 钻台derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳derrick lowering 放倒井架derrick raising 立井架desanding device 除砂装置description of reservoir 油藏描述design pressure 设计压力-_desired flow rate 预期产量desired location 预定位置desired setting position 预定坐封位置detector 检波器，引爆器，雷管detail design 施工设计detailed rules and regulations 细则detail specifications 详细说明书detecting head 探头，探针detention time 停留时间deterioration 老化，磨损determining depth of fluid 探测液面深度detonating cord 导爆索detonation 爆燃，爆炸detonator 雷管deviation 井斜development program 开发方案development well 开发井deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井 direct hydrocarbon indication 直接油气显示down hole power supply 井下供电DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure 压差 differential pressure firing head 压差起爆器digital multimeter 数字万用表digital integrated circuit 数字集成电路DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像diminishing pressure 递减压力diphase 双相diphasic flow 双相流动dipper 捞砂筒diplog 地层倾角测井diplog tool-4 arm 四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter 地层倾角测井仪 dip 倾角DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井distance of “zone”mark 零长dipping rod 量油杆dipping tub 量油管direct-current generator 直流发电机direct flushing 正循环洗井direct grounding 直接接地directional drilling 定向钻井directives for construction 施工指令director general 总裁，总监disabling accident 严重伤害事故displaced well 生产井disruptive test 击穿实验，耐压实验 distance between wells 井距distance between rotary table and wellhead 联入distance between tubing and bushing 油补距distance measurement 遥测distance of zero mark 零长distillate field 凝析气田distinguishability 分辨率division 刻度，分公司dividing range （油水，油气）分界面dog-leg 狗腿depth logger 测井深度dual lower casing 下部双层套管DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井dual induction focused log 双感应聚焦测井dual induction-laterolog 双感应侧向测井dual induction-laterolog 8 双感应八侧向测井DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井dual laterolog-microspherically focused log 双感应微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log 双源距密度测井DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井dual-spacing thermal decay time log 双源距中子寿命测井dual lower tubing 下部双层油管drilling mud 钻井液depth offset 深度补偿drilled out 钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩date of availability 有效期限drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞drilling-out depth 钻水泥塞深度dog house 井口值班房double O-ring seal 双 O 形圈密封double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch 双滚筒绞车dog shift 夜班double-shift work 两班倒downflow well 注水井downhole blow-out preventer 井下防喷器downhole calibration 井下标定，现场调试 downhole completion equipment 井下完井装置down hole completion fluid 井下完井液 down hole equipment 井下工具-_downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool 下井仪器downhole operation 井下作业 downhole instrument cable 井下电缆down hole sampling 井底取样downhole string 井下管柱downhole television 井下电视downhole testing 井下测试downhole test string 井下测试管柱 downhole water flow regulator 井下配水器downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment 井下测试工具downhole remedial operation 井下大修作业，修井作业down hole tools installation 井下工具连接down setting packer stroke 封隔器坐封下滑距离 downslide 下滑down time（downtime）停工时间 deepen 加深draft agreement 协议草案 draft contract 合同草本d