英语动名词精选课件.ppt

关于英语动名词第一页，本课件共有34页1.动名词形式 语态时态主 动 式被 动 式 一 般 式doingbeing done完 成 式having donehaving been done第二页，本课件共有34页2.动名词的用法：动名词的用法：1）作主语）作主语 Doing+v.+no use no good no fun Its+a shame +doing a waste of time/money useless dangerous There is no+doing.第三页，本课件共有34页e.g.Reading is important in learning English.Looking after the patients is a nurses job.Its dangerous playing with fire.Its a waste of time copying others homework.Its no good getting up too late.There is no joking about the matter.第四页，本课件共有34页2）作宾语）作宾语:S.+vt.+doing 避免错过避免错过(少)延期延期 avoid miss delay/postpone建议完成建议完成(多)练习练习 suggest/advise finish practise喜欢想象喜欢想象 禁不住禁不住 enjoy/appreciate imagine resist/cant help承认承认 否定否定(与)嫉妒嫉妒 admit deny envy逃脱逃脱 冒险冒险(莫)原谅原谅 escape risk pardon/excuse forgive忍受忍受 保持保持(不)在意在意 stand keep/keep on mind 第五页，本课件共有34页1.advise/suggest/recommend2.allow/permit/forbid3.consider/think about4.delay/put off/postpone5.enjoy/appreciate/dislike6.avoid/escape/miss7.resist/cant help 8.stand/bear/tolerate/understand9.have a good time/have fun10.deny/admit11.be worth/be busy 12.have trouble/difficulty/problems doing sth第六页，本课件共有34页A popular film star needs a cap.AdvisePractise object(to)prevent understand look forward to allow resistFinish insist on/imagine lead to mind/missSuggest think of avoid riskNo use escape enjoy delay stick toAdmitConsider appreciate permit第七页，本课件共有34页妹妹妹妹 不吃不吃 咖啡咖啡(memepsg/kafi)mind,enjoy/envy,miss,escape,practise,suggest,give up/keep on,avoid,finish,insist on第八页，本课件共有34页 作介词/短语动词的宾语:S.+v.+prep.+doing look forward to be used to put off give up S.+keep on +doing succeed in cant help feel like be busy第九页，本课件共有34页e.g.She sat there without speaking.I look forward to seeing him again.Are you used to living there alone?When my father heard the news,he couldnt help laughing.I dont feel like going to see the film.He was busy preparing his lessons.第十页，本课件共有34页 主动表被动主动表被动:want (需要)need (需要)require (需要)Sth.+stand (经受)+doing bear (忍受)be+past (超过)be worth (值得)be+in need of(需要)第十一页，本课件共有34页e.g.The room wants cleaning.The method needs improving.This pair of shoes is past mending.The problem is in need of working out.The question is well worth discussing.第十二页，本课件共有34页C.f.need Sth.+require 还可以+to be done want 但 be worth (+while)只能 +doing#Sth.+be worthy of+n./being done Sth.+be worthy +to do/to be done 第十三页，本课件共有34页e.g.The house needs repairing.The house needs to be repaired.The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.第十四页，本课件共有34页3）作表语）作表语:S.+be+doing e.g.His hobby is collecting stamps.My greatest happiness is serving the people.第十五页，本课件共有34页 4）作定语）作定语:S.+v.+doing+n.e.g.Does he work in the reading-room?Our teacher uses a very good teaching method.His grandfather has a bamboo walking stick.第十六页，本课件共有34页3.动名词动名词复合结构复合结构：1).1).物主代词物主代词 /名词所有格名词所有格 +动名词动名词 在句中作主语:e.g.Marys coming late made her teacher angry.Do you mind my smoking?2).2).人称代词宾格人称代词宾格 /名词名词 +动名词动名词 在句中作宾语:e.g.Im sure of him coming on time.He has never heard of a woman being a pilot.第十七页，本课件共有34页Exercises1.She didnt remember _ him before.(MET88)A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met 2.Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89)A.to do B.doing C.With D.to be doing第十八页，本课件共有34页3.-What do you think of the book?(MET89)-Oh,excellent.Its worth _a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read4.I can hardly imagine Peters _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(MET91)A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 第十九页，本课件共有34页5.The salesman scolded the girl caught _ and let her off.(NMET92)A.to have stolen B.to be stealing C.to steal D.stealing6.-I usually go there by train.-Why not _by boat for a change?(MET92)A.to try going B.trying to go C.try to go D.try going第二十页，本课件共有34页7.I would appreciate _back this afternoon.(MET92)A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.youre calling8._is a good form of exercise for both young and old.(NMET92)A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk第二十一页，本课件共有34页9.How about the two of us _a walk down the garden?(MET93)A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking10.-I must apologize for _ahead of time.-Thats all right.(NMET94)A.letting you not know B.not letting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know第二十二页，本课件共有34页11.-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well,now I regret _that.(NMET95)A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done12.My younger sister suggested _ the Summer Palace first.A.me to visit B.mine visiting C.I visiting D.my visiting第二十三页，本课件共有34页13.Missing the last bus means _ home.A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.walk第二十四页，本课件共有34页14.My sister likes _ but she doesnt like _ this afternoon.A.swimming.to swim B.to swim.swimming C.swimming.to swimming D.swim.Swimming15.I would appreciate _ it a secret.A.that you would keep B.you to keep C.that you are keeping D.you keeping 第二十五页，本课件共有34页16.Im looking forward to _your reply soon.A.receive B.receiving C.accepting D.get17.The classroom is so dirty that it needs _badly.A.clean B.to clean C.being cleaned D.cleaning第二十六页，本课件共有34页18.No one likes _ in public.A.to laugh at B.laughing at C.being laughed at D.to be laughed19.The manager is considering _another secretary.A.to hire B.hiring C.to take on D.to employ第二十七页，本课件共有34页21.The student entered the office without _.A.being asked B.asking C.ask D.to be asked22.Our teacher suggested _the exhibition once again.A.us to visit B.our visiting C.to visit D.our to visit第二十八页，本课件共有34页23._is forbidden here.Who allowed _ here.A.Smoke;you to smoke B.To smoke;you smoke C.smoking;your smoking D.Smoking;you to smoke24.Its no use _me believe you.A.trying making B.trying to make C.trying to force D.to try to make第二十九页，本课件共有34页25.No difficulty can discourage us _.A.to succeed B.succeeded C.from succeeding D.succeed26.We were so lucky that we just escaped _the rain.A.being caught in B.to be caught in C.catching D.to catch第三十页，本课件共有34页27.Dont forget _ the book to the library when you finish _ it.A.to return;reading B.to give back;to read C.returning;reading D.returning;to read28.Has the driver been used to _ in all kinds of weather?A.drive B.drove C.driving D.be driving第三十一页，本课件共有34页29._made us much disappointed.A.Her not coming back B.Her not to come back C.Not her returning D.Not her being back30._I usually go to Shanghai by train._ Why not _there by boat for a change?A.to try to go B.try goingC.to try going D.try to go第三十二页，本课件共有34页Thank you！第三十三页，本课件共有34页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第三十四页，本课件共有34页