七年级英语下册第八单元课件SectionA-2d-3c教学内容.ppt

七年级英语下册第八单元七年级英语下册第八单元课件课件SectionA-2d-3cSectionA-2d-3cLook at the picture.Theres a school in the picture.Its_ School Street.The restaurant is _ the school.The bank is _ _ the school.The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see the post office?Its _ _the school.There is a police station.Its _ _ _ the park.onbehind next tobetweenacross from in front ofrestaurantpolice stationgo straightturn rightturn lefton the lefton the right“交通标志知多少交通标志知多少”/e/ai/Dont turn right.leftrightturnturn/:/go straight/ei/Go straight and turn right and left.go straightturn leftturn rightdown Bridge Street on the rightdown Bridge Street on the leftBridge StreetGo straight down Bridge Street and turn right at Center Street.B:Yes,there is.Just go along this road then turn right.Its down Center Street on the right.Center StreetA:Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here?B:Yes,there is.Just go along this road then turn right.Its down Center Street on the right.Center StreetA:Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here?B:Yes,there is.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left.The hotel is on the left.Its across from the bank.HOTEL Bridge ST A:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?HotelBridge StreetBankGBFDCEAPARK STREET1.You are at A.Go along Park Street.Its on the right.Now you are at _.2.You are at A.Go along Park Street and turn right.Its down the City Street on the right.Now you are at _.3.You are at A.Go along Park Street and turn left and right.Now you are at _.CITY STREETBCFTony:Hi,excuse me.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in town.Is there a bank around here?Linda:Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Its across from the park.Tony:Oh wheres Center Street?Linda:Its not far from here.I can walk with you.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks so much.Linda:No problem.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.1.Is there a bank near here?_2.Wheres the bank?_ _3.Is Center Street far from here?_Yes,there is.Its on Center Street,across from the park.No,it isnt.2d Role-play the conversation.(Two)Tony:Hi,_.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in town.Is there a bank _?Linda:Yes,there is.Its _.Its _ the park.Tony:Oh wheres Center Street?Linda:Its not too far _.I can walk _.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks _.Linda:No problem.2d Role-play the conversation.(Three)Tony:Hi,excuse me.Linda:Yes._?Tony:Well,_.Is there a bank around here?Linda:Yes,there is.Its _.Its across from the park.Tony:Oh wheres Center Street?Linda:_.I can walk with you.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks so much.Linda:_.在英语中在英语中,“问路问路”的说法有很多种的说法有很多种,例如：例如：Excuse me.Where is the pay phone?Excuse me.How can I get to the library?Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the library?Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the library?Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?1.Go straight(until the end).2.Go down/along Bridge Street.3.Turn left/right.4.Go across the street.5.Its down/along New Street on the left/right.6.Turn left/right at the first crossing(十字路口十字路口).7.Take the first turning(转弯处转弯处)on the left/right.Answering the way:1.附近有银行吗？附近有银行吗？_2.是的。它在中心街上。是的。它在中心街上。_3.附近有餐馆吗？附近有餐馆吗？_ 阅读阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。部分，完成下列句子。Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Is there a bank near here?Are there any restaurants near here?4.有，在邮局前面有一家。有，在邮局前面有一家。_ _5.旅馆在哪里旅馆在哪里?_ 6.它在公安局后面。它在公安局后面。_Yes,theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station.7.银行在哪里银行在哪里?_8.它紧挨着邮局。它紧挨着邮局。_9.公园在哪里？公园在哪里？_10.它在银行对面，旅馆后面。它在银行对面，旅馆后面。_11.投币电话在哪里？投币电话在哪里？_12.他们在邮局与图书馆中间。他们在邮局与图书馆中间。_Wheres the park?Its next to the post office.Its across from the bank,behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones?Wheres the bank?Theyre between the post office and the library.There be 句型句型一、一、There be.句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存存 在在)某人或某物某人或某物”，其句式，其句式结构结构：1.There be(is，are)+名词名词+地点状语地点状语 在我的在我的铅铅笔盒里有两笔盒里有两块块橡皮。橡皮。_ _ two erasers in my pencil box.在房子前有一棵大在房子前有一棵大树树。_ _ a tall tree in front of the house.There isThere are探究乐园探究乐园2.否定句：否定句：There isnt/arent 例如：例如：大大桥桥街上没有街上没有银银行。行。_ _ a bank on Bridge Street.在教室里没有篮球。在教室里没有篮球。_ _ any basketballs in the classroom.There isntThere arent3.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语主语+?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,there is/are.否定回答：否定回答：No,there isnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗？这附近有餐馆吗？_ _ a restaurant near here?教室里有学生吗？教室里有学生吗？_ _ any students in the classroom?Is there Are there二、二、There be 句型中的主句型中的主谓谓一致原一致原则则There be句型中句型中be动词的形式要和其后面动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用动词用“is”。e.g.紧紧挨着挨着邮邮局有一个投局有一个投币电话币电话。_ _ a pay phone next to the post office.There is(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动动 词就用词就用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多在公园里很多树树。_ _ many trees in the park.There are(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语，语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.There isThere are三、三、There be 句型与句型与have的区的区别别There be句型表示句型表示“存在有存在有”,havehas表示表示“拥有拥有”、“所有所有”,两者不能同时使用。例两者不能同时使用。例如如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。桌子上有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane on the desk.我有一架模型飞机。我有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane.I haveThere is3aLook at the map and answer the questions.(3a)1.Where is the bank?_ _2.Is there a restaurant on North Street?_ _3.Wheres the pay phone?_ _ Its between the hospital and the post office.Yes,theres one across from the police station.Its on North Street next to the police station.4.Wheres the post office?_ _5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_ _ No,there isnt.Theres one on New Street.Its on New Street next to the bank.Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.(3b)The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.1._ _2._3._ _The post office is next to the bank and across from the park.The hotel is in front of the park.The restaurant is behind the police station.选择词语完成句子。选择词语完成句子。1.If you want to borrow(借借)a book,you can go to the _.2.If you want to have fun,you can go to the _.3.If you want to go shopping,you can go to the _.4.If you are hungry,you can have a meal in the _.5.If you want to post a letter,you can go to the _.post officelibraryparksupermarketrestaurant根据汉语提示填入正确的单词。根据汉语提示填入正确的单词。1.Every day there are lots of people on that busy _(街道街道).2.Can you see the old _(桥桥)over the river(河河)?3.He needs to go to the _(银行银行)to get some money(钱钱).4.Those boys in the _(中央中央)of the playground(操场操场)are my friends.5.There are lots of _(付钱的付钱的)phones on Green Street.paystreetbridgebankcenter根据图片提示补全对话。根据图片提示补全对话。Where _ the trees?They are _ the _.Where is the _ _?Its _ _ the supermarket._ _ a pay phone near here?Yes,_ _.Its in _ _ the police station.are post officeIs therebehind housenext tothere ispolice stationfront of1.图书馆图书馆在在邮邮局的局的对对面。面。The library is _ _ the _ _.2.在公园附近有餐在公园附近有餐馆吗馆吗？Is _ a restaurant _ the _?3.紧紧挨着挨着银银行有一家旅行有一家旅馆馆。There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.there near parkis next to across frompost office4.投投币电话应币电话应在医院后面。在医院后面。The _ phone is _ the _.5.在警察局前面有很多在警察局前面有很多树树。There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.in front of pay behind hospital1.火火车车站在公园站在公园对对面。面。_2.餐餐馆紧馆紧挨着挨着邮邮局。局。_3.在在银银行前有一个投行前有一个投币电话币电话。_ 4.在医院后面有一个公园。在医院后面有一个公园。_5.在公安局附近有一个超市在公安局附近有一个超市吗吗？_ 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。The train station is across from the park.The restaurant is next to the post office.There is a pay phone in front of the bank.There is a park behind the hospital.Is there a supermarket near the post office?结束结束