人教必修四unit1--Reading课件-(共41张PPT)演示教学.ppt

人教必修四人教必修四unit1-unit1-ReadingReading课件课件-(-(共共4141张张PPT)PPT)Warming up1.What do you know about the following women?Elizabeth FrySong Ching lingJane GoodallJody WilliamsLin QiaozhiJoan of ArcJoan of Arc Joan of Arc(l412-l43l),France(l412-l43l),France What did Joan of Arc do?dress as fight for drive sb out of Elizabeth Fry Elizabeth Fry(1780-l845),Britain(1780-l845),Britain What did Elizabeth Fry do?help improveand gave Song ChinglingSong Chingling(l893-l98l),China (l893-l98l),China What did Song Qingling do?concern oneself with Lin QiaozhiLin Qiaozhi(l90l-l983),China(l90l-l983),China What did Lin Qiaozhi do?devote ones life to encourage sb.to.Jane GoodallJane Goodall(l934-),Britain(l934-),Britain What did Jane Goodall do?show the connections between Jody WilliamsJody Williams(l950-),USA (l950-),USA What did Jody Williams do?found a campaign to work hard to make sb.Personal qualities of the great womendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentbroad-and-open mindedgenerouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependent Brainstorm:What qualities do you think a great woman should have?lUnit 1 warming uplin pairs l成对成对lhave.in common l有有.共同之处共同之处limprove prison conditionsl改善监狱的条件改善监狱的条件lthe Nobel Peace Prizel诺贝尔和平奖诺贝尔和平奖lone of the top leadersl高级领导人之一高级领导人之一lconcern oneself withl 让自己关注让自己关注l(be concerned aboutl对对担心担心)lwelfare projectsl福利项目福利项目lChina Welfare Institutel中国福利协会中国福利协会lshow the conncetion between andl显示出显示出和和之间的联系之间的联系lfight forl为为而战而战lputto deathl将将处处死死la specialist in womens illnessesl妇妇科科疾疾病病的的专专家家ldevote all ones life to.l将将某某人人自自己己的的一一生生献献给给；致致力力于于lrather thanl而而不不是是A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEReading1934 April.3 born in England In childhood spent much time outdoors exploring various creaturesAt 17 decided to go to AfricaFor 40 years has been doing research in Gombe,In 1965 received her Ph.DIn 2002 honoured as a peace fighter by the UN Introduction of Jane GoodallReading Tips在阅读每个段落时，要注意在阅读每个段落时，要注意综合运用综合运用略读略读(skimming)与与扫读扫读(scanning)这两种方法。这两种方法。Skimming to get general ideas 略读略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关关注文章中反复出现的关键词。注文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是因为第一句往往是该段的主题句该段的主题句(topic sentence),而第二而第二句往往是对前句的延伸句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进或进一步的解释一步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意通过略读把握文章大意 运用运用扫读扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三迅速浏览从第三句开始句开始的后面部分的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句的支持句(supporting sentences),并同时并同时注意文章中间是否有转折注意文章中间是否有转折(transition),因因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后当读到段落的最后一句时一句时,我们又要使用略读我们又要使用略读,这时必须再这时必须再次放慢速度次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完直到完全消化作者对段落的小结全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。导读者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组1.Who is the heroin?2.What animals are observed?Skim and answer the questions:Jane Goodallchimps3.What did our group do in Gombe National Park?(para1)4.What has Jane Goodall been doing in the forest?(para2)5.Whats the purpose of her study?(para3)Observe the chimps in the forest.Observing and recording their daily activities.To understand and respect the lives of chimpsCareful readingC.How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wildMain ideasParagraph 1:B.Janes achievementsD.What Jane discovered about chimpsA.How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatThe whole daywatching a family of chimps wake upwander off into the forestGo to sleep together in their nest for the nightCareful readingThe mother chimp and her babies play in the tree feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their familymost of the timefirst activitytheneveningParagraph 1:2.40 years work on observing chimps by Jane Goodall1.A day in Gombe National Park by our group Hard,tiring,time-consumingDetermined,devoted,brave,with great love,and sympathy,Whats our work like?Paragraph 1:1.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.Language pointssubjectStudying hard is is our first job.v-ing form 百闻不如一见。百闻不如一见。_ is believing.认真学习是我们的第一要务。认真学习是我们的第一要务。_Seeing_谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数动名词短语作主语，动名词短语作主语，表示一个概念表示一个概念Para 1 Line 5 This means going back to a place(where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.)这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁一家睡觉的大树旁.leave+宾语宾语+doing 让某人做某事让某人做某事 eg:They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.mean doing sth.意味着意味着 We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.Para 1 Line 14找出宾从中的主句？找出宾从中的主句？Main ideasParagraph 2:B.Janes achievementsD.What Jane discovered about chimpsA.How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatThe first thingThe second thingThe third thingShe discovered that chimps hunt and eat meatShe observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating itShe also discovered how chimps communicate with each otherWhats the significance of her dicovery?Paragraph 2:3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.she was allowedPara 2 Line 18 将将only及其后面的状语及其后面的状语提前放在提前放在句首句首,句句子要用子要用部分倒装部分倒装语序，即将语序，即将be动词、助动动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。词或情态动词放在主语之前。only+状语状语“+部分倒装部分倒装只有这样，我们才能学好英语。只有这样，我们才能学好英语。Only in this way_.到那时我才意识到我的错误。到那时我才意识到我的错误。Only then_.did I realize my mistakescan we learn English better但但Only+主语时不倒装主语时不倒装 只有你了解我。只有你了解我。Only you_understand me.Main ideasParagraph 3:B.Janes achievementsA.How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatTrue or false 1.She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.2.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.The third paragraph 3.She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.4.She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.uShe has _that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainmentsuargue v.辩论，争论；表明，列举理由辩论，争论；表明，列举理由以证明争吵以证明争吵 n.argument argue with sb.about/over 和和争论争论 argue for 为为而争辩辩护而争辩辩护argue against 争辩争辩argued argue(vt.)+n./clause(从句从句)Para 3 Line 25C.How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wildMain ideasParagraph 4:B.Janes achievementsD.What Jane discovered about chimpsA.How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatThe fourth paragraph 1.Working with animals in their own environment.2.Gaining a doctors degree for her studies.3.Showing that women can live in the forest as men.The achievements of Jane:The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _ in their environment and help people _ and _ the life of these animals.Main ideaSkimmingReading Comprehension Ichimpsunderstandrespect Only if we can Only if we can understand can we understand can we care.care.-Jane Goodall-Jane GoodallOnly if we care Only if we care will we help.will we help.Only if we help Only if we help shall all the life be shall all the life be hopeful.hopeful.Important phrases醒来_ 日常活动_意味着_ 直到那时_返回到_ 和.交流_前一晚_ 身势语_ 在树阴下_ 解决_离开_ 其他的_去睡觉_ 建立_ 和.一样强_ 过.生活_涌入_ 心里想_wake upmean doinggo back to the night beforein the shade ofmove offgo to sleepas strong ascrowd indaily activitiesuntil thencommunicate withbody languagework outthe rest ofset uplead a.lifesay to oneselflREADINGlbehave like humansl像人类的举止像人类的举止lmean doing sthl意味着做意味着做.lthe night beforel前一天晚上前一天晚上lmove offl离开离开lmake it all worthwhilel使使值得值得lfully understandl完全理解完全理解lobserve and record their daily activitiesl观察记录他们的日常活动观察记录他们的日常活动lcommunicatewithl与与交流交流lwork out their social systeml勾勒出他们的社会体勾勒出他们的社会体系系lthe rest of the worldl世界上的其他人世界上的其他人largue forl为为辩护辩护largue againstl反对反对largue with sb.l与与争论争论lcome crowding inl纷塌而至纷塌而至lachieve everythingl做成了所有的事做成了所有的事lgain a doctors degreel获得了博士学位获得了博士学位lcheer the achievements of womenl为妇女的成就喝彩为妇女的成就喝彩结束结束