仁爱版英语七下课件reviewofunits5-6资料讲解.ppt
仁爱版英语七下课件仁爱版英语七下课件reviewofunits5-6reviewofunits5-6I can read the pronunciation./e/e/e/:/where is the snail?chairbedsofashelfWhat do I need for my room?(我的房间需要什么我的房间需要什么?)tabledeskphotobooksclockschoolbagkeyscomputersoccerlampguitarcapshoessockspants38567241Look!This is Michaels bedroom.There is a photo and a guitar on the wall.But Michael seldom plays the guitar.He likes making models.There is a model plane near the the guitar.His keys are on the desk in front of the window.The computer on the desk is his favorite.In his free time,he sometimes sits in the chair playing computer games.The clock on the desk helps Michael a lot.On weekdays,he can get up early and get to school on time.Listen again and check your answer.There be 句型句型一、一、There be.句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存存 在在)某人或某物某人或某物”，其句式，其句式结构结构：1.There be(is，are)+名词名词+地点状语地点状语2.否定句：否定句：There isnt/arent 别忘了我也是别忘了我也是表表否定的哦否定的哦：There be no+名词名词+地点地点3.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语主语+?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,there is/are.否定回答：否定回答：No,there isnt/arent.总结乐园总结乐园 4.特疑问句特疑问句(1)对对there be 句型中的主语提问时，常用句型中的主语提问时，常用what.主主语无论是单数还是复数，语无论是单数还是复数，be动词都用动词都用is，且常省，且常省略略there。(2)对数量提问用对数量提问用how many或或how much,不省略不省略there。二、二、There be 句型中的主句型中的主谓谓一致原一致原则则There be句型中句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，不可数名词，be动词用动词用“is”。(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用动词就用“are”。(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的也就是我们常说的“就近原则就近原则”。三、三、There be 句型与句型与have的区的区别别There be句型表示句型表示“存在有存在有”,havehas表示表示“拥拥有有”、“所有所有”,两者不能同时使用。两者不能同时使用。The photo is on the wall.The clock is on the desk.The window is behind the desk.There is a chair in front ofthe desk.There is a guitar on the wall.There are keys on the desk.Write down the v.-ing forms of the verbs.play watch make swim sing have do sleep come putplayingwatchingmakingswimmingsinginghavingdoingsleepingcomingputting现在进行时态现在进行时态一、用法：一、用法：1.表示现在表示现在(说话瞬间说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。正在进行或发生的动作。例如：我正在做作业。例如：我正在做作业。Im _ my homework now.他们在操场上踢足球。他们在操场上踢足球。Theyre _ soccer on the playground.2.也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。正在进行的动作。例如：例如：这些天来，我们在做一些英语卡片。这些天来，我们在做一些英语卡片。We are _ these days.playingdoingmaking English cards这这个月我个月我们们一直在一直在为为英英语语考考试试而学而学习习。We _ for the English test this month.二、句子结构：二、句子结构：1.陈述句：陈述句：主语主语+be(am,is,are)not+V.ing +我正在打扫教室。我正在打扫教室。_他正在打电话。他正在打电话。_ 他们没在打乒乓。他们没在打乒乓。_彼特没在打篮球。彼特没在打篮球。_Im cleaning the classroom.They are not playing ping-pong.are studyingHe is talking on the phone.Peter isnt playing basketball.2.一般疑一般疑问问句：句：Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语主语+V.-ing 她正在她正在弹钢弹钢琴琴吗吗？_你你们们正在做作正在做作业吗业吗？_3.特殊疑特殊疑问问句句特殊疑特殊疑问词问词+be(am,is,are)+主主语语+V.ing杰克正做什么事情？杰克正做什么事情？_他他们们正在做什么事情？正在做什么事情？_ Are you doing your homework?What is Jack doing?What are they doing?Is she playing the piano?三、常用三、常用时间时间状状语语：now,right now或表示现在情景的或表示现在情景的look,listen等。等。格林先生格林先生现现在正在写一个故事。在正在写一个故事。_看！他看！他们们正在吃早正在吃早饭饭。_Mr.Green is writing a story now.Look!Theyre eating breakfast.am/is/are的的用法：用法：我我(I)是是am，你，你(you)是是(are)，is连着他连着他(he)，她，她(she)，它，它(it)；单数单数is，复数，复数are。变疑问，往前提，变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫忘记，句末问号莫忘记，否定句，更容易，否定句，更容易，be后后not面莫忘记，面莫忘记，疑问否定任你疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。变，句首大写莫迟疑。四、与一般四、与一般现现在在时态时态的区的区别别 1.表示现在的状态：表示现在的状态：be动词动词2.实意动词：实意动词：表示表示经经常性、常性、习惯习惯性的性的动动作；作；谓语动词为谓语动词为原形原形或第三人称或第三人称单单数形式；数形式；时间时间状状语语常常为为usually,often,sometimes,on Monday,every day等。等。琳达通常在早上乘公交去学校。琳达通常在早上乘公交去学校。_Linda usually takes a bus to school in the morning.2.实意动词的实意动词的:表示特征或能力，客观存表示特征或能力，客观存在或普遍真理等。在或普遍真理等。2.实意动词的:thereistherethere isThere arearehavingareareplayingrunningareareridehashelpstakeisdoingis playingarent watchingaretalkingdcbeanAsking the way.Excuse me,is there a(an)near here?Excuse me,how can I get to?Excuse me,which is the way to?Excuse me,could you tell me the way to?Excuse me,where is?How far is it from here?nGiving directions（指路）（指路）Go up/along Xinhua Street to the end,and Turn left/right at the first/second crossing.Go across the bridge.Its about meters along on the left.Giving directions（指路）（指路）Go along this road until you get to You need to take Bus No.You should change to the No.at Its about kilometers away from here.1)Walk along Xihua Street,and turn left at the second crossing.Then go along Lianhua Road and turn right at the first crossing.You can see it on the left.2)Go along Xihua Street,and turn right at the second crossing.Then go along Wufeng Road and turn left at the first crossing.The hospital is on your right.3)Sure.Go along Xihua Street,and turn left at the second crossing.You can see the park on the right.4)Go along Xiaxi Street,and turn right at the firstcrossing.Then go along Taiwan Road,and turn left at the first crossing.The supermarket is on your left.FFFTTwo.The young man.油漆未干油漆未干.What do you usually do on weekdays/weekends?What else?Write a passage based on 8a.Jane usually plays ping-pong with her classmates on weekdays.On weekends,she often listens to music.结束结束
