2021版《三维设计》高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习教师用书：选修七 Word版含答案.docx

14. various adj.各种各样的vary4.John is very reliable ifblue 懊丧的；悲观的v变化；不同variety n种类he promises to do something down 心情低落的15. immediate adj.马上的；即刻的he will do it, so you can3.盘点后缀-able 形容词rely on him to help youimmediately adv.马上；马上16. frustration n挫折，绝望，失意when you are in trouble.(rely)considerable 相当多的respectable 可敬的Module 1Basketballfrustrate v使灰心，使受挫 5.Considering his youngadjustable 可调整的frustrated adj.受挫的，懊丧的 age, it is quite considerate of reasonable 合理的frustrating adj.使人不快的，令人 him to consider other people reliable 牢靠的懊丧的before making asuitable 合适的17.considerate adj.考虑周到的，爱 decision.(consider)usable 可用的护的consider vt.考虑；认为 6.Kate is a talented singer. fashionable 时尚的She showed talent for.单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准用得活积得多1. attend v上(学)；出席用所给词的适当形式填空1.“聪慧”形容词家族considerable adj.相当多的，相当大的consideration n考虑considering prep.考虑到，鉴于singing when she was young.(talent)2. deserve v. 应得；值得1. Kelly wrote a letter totalented有才能的3. outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀Kim to apologise for hisgifted 有天赋的的；精彩的calling her nickname, butintelligent 聪慧的.短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准用得活积得多4. generation n. 一代人Kim didn't accept hisbrilliant 有才气的apology.(apology)1.in_the_history_of在选用左栏短语填空1. “习惯于”短语荟萃5. adequate adj. 适当的，足够的6. absorb v. 消减，缓冲；吸取；使2. The firemen drove to the big fire immediately theybright 聪慧的smart 聪慧的，机灵的历史上1.After all, thebe/get/become used to 2.grow_up 成长，长大doctor-patient relationship be/get/become并入；理解received the call, and afterwise 明智的，英明的3. with_an_average_of 平均is_based_on trust, andaccustomed to7.defend v. 防守；为辩护arriving at the spot, they2.“负面心情”形容词集8.obtain v. 获得，得到started working锦9. confirm v. (通过供应证据)证明immediately. Now, theirupset担忧的10. rely v信任，依靠reliable adj. immediate concern was toanxious 焦虑的牢靠的，可依靠的stop the fire fromannoyed 恼火的；生气为therefore honesty isaccustom oneself to 4.all_the_time 始终essential.2.grow 短语清单2. The purpose of the article5.be_based_on 依据，以为grow up成长，长is to基础大draw_people's_attention_t11.apologise v赔礼，谢罪apologyspreading.(immediate)的8.draw_sb.'s_attention_to 引 起get_used_to another为某人留意(某事物)country's customs.4.He doesn't want togrow on sb. 使(某人)越来越3. Xiao Li made an6. be_rude_to 对粗鲁o the problem.grow up to be 成长为7. be/get_used_to 习惯于(某事物) 3.It is difficult for the old to grow into (渐渐)成长n赔礼depressed 消沉的；懊appointment with the12. appoint v任命，委派manager and arrived at the丧的appointment n约会，预约appointed time. Later, hefrustrated 失意的；挫13. talented adj.有天资的 talentwas appointed as his sole败的n天资；天赋；才能agent.(appoint)pessimistic 悲观的9. take_possession_of 占有，占据， be_rude_to her. He wants宠爱拥有to avoid hurting hergrow away from sb.10. if_necessary 假如有必要的话feelings.5.It is not a good idea to have the machine running all_the_time.渐渐疏远某人(2)defence n.in defence ofin sb.'s/sth.'s defence防卫，防守；辩护为了保卫；为辩护为辩护；在的防备下.句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通Some think that students should be trained to defend themselves against/from some attacks.有些人认为应当训练同学爱护自己免遭一些攻击。All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in_defence_of their own背原句1. In 1987, Jordan became only the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.在 1987 年，乔丹成为其次个在一个赛季得分超过 3 000 的选手。2. But there is no doubt that hedeserves the title “outstanding player记句式“thefirst/second/last(名词)动词不定式作定语”。There is no doubt会仿用王亚平是第一个在太空授课的中国人。Wang Yaping is the first Chinese to_give_a_lesson in space.毫无疑问，我们人类应当为全球变暖负责。homes.全部的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。联想发散 与 defend . from/against 用法类似的还有：prevent . (from), stop . (from), keep . from, protect . from/against, discourage . from 等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from 都不行省略。2. attend v上(学)；出席；参与；照看；护理教材原句 He attended the university of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳高校学习了一年。of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。3. To do this, he told Yao to be more aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude to his teammates.为达到这个目的，他告知姚明要更富有that .“毫无疑问”。if necessary 为省略句，意为“假如有必There_is_no_doubt_that we human beings should be responsible for the global warming.演讲时，必要的话，你可以参考你的笔记。When delivering a speech,(1) attend on/upon attend to(2) attend school/church attend a meeting/lecture attend a wedding/funeral侍侯，照料照看；处理，应付；留意；关怀上学/去教堂(名词前无冠词)出席会议/听演讲参与婚礼/葬礼攻击性，必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1defend v防守；防备；爱护；辩护要的话”。if_necessary,_you can refer to your notes.I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend_to.今晚我不能与你一起外出，由于我有一件急事要处理。She was praised for having attended_on/upon her sick mother-in-law for over thirty years.她服侍生病的婆婆三十多年，受到人们的赞扬。You know, my uncle Li Ming is going to the city where you live to attend_an_international_meeting.(2021·全国卷书面表达)你知道，我的叔叔李明要去你居住的城市参与一个国际会议。经典例句 They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack.(朗文 P491)他们需要更多的部队来保卫边疆免受可能的攻击。(1)defend sb./sth.(from/against .)爱护某人/某物(免遭)名师指津 attend to 作“处理”讲时，与 do/deal with 近义；作“照看”讲时，与 take care of, look after近义。3deserve v应得；值得defend oneself防卫；为自己辩护高考佳句 No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and thereforedeserves ourrespect.(2021·广东高考读写任务)(1)deserve to do值得做；应当做deserve doing deserve to be done(某事)值得被做(2)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy/respect值得留意/考虑/怜悯/敬重deserve blame/punishment该受责怪/惩处不管一份工作多么一般，它都在社会中起着肯定的作用，因此，它值得我们赐予敬重。Maria is constantly making efforts; she deserves to_achieve (achieve) the goal of entering the key university.玛丽亚始终很努力，她应当实现进入重点高校的目标。It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting/to_be_respected (respect)正是那些甘愿奉献而不索取的人才应得到敬重。名师指津 deserve doing 是用主动形式表示被动意义，相当于deserve to be done。4appoint v任命，委派，商定教材原句 But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.(1)appoint sb.(as/to be)职位任命某人担当职位appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命，委派；商定make/have an appointment with sb.某人有约keep/break an appointment守/违约但是圣玛丽中学指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。I was appointed to_take_charge_of arranging all the activities on that day.(2011·天津高考书面表达)我被委派来负责支配在那一天全部的活动。I have_an_appointment_with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.(2021·北京高考单选)我与史密斯医生有约，但是需要转变一下。1Instantly (instant) I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for. 2Victor apologised to me for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. 3It's typical of him to forget. He may forget everything except for his name.4A man should not only commit himself (he) to his work but also to his family.5The boy cheated in the English examination so he deserved to_be_punished/punishing (punish) 6As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to_help (help)them.7. My friend, Tom, who stays at Internet bars above 8 hours every day on average, is really a netter.8. It is obvious that Jeremy Lin is talented in playing basketball.9. Without passion, people won't_have_the_motivation (不会有动力) or the necessary joy for creative thinking.10. People often feel a_sense_of_frustration (挫折感) when they are not being promoted quickly enough.重难点多练1defend 面面观(1)介词填空The soldiers are always ready to defend our motherland against/from any foreign aggression.More and more women today have learned to arise in defence of their legal rights. (2)句型转换The lawyer came back sharply to defend his client, thinking his act was to defend himself.The lawyer came back sharply in defence of his client, thinking his act was to defend himself. 2appoint 多棱镜(1) 单句语法填空Miss Gao has been appointed to_teach (teach) us English this term.He was appointed as/to_be manager of the company. But to everyone's surprise, he didn't accept the appointment (appoint)(2) 依据汉语提示完成片段The manager appointed_Xiao_Li_to_sign (委派小李签署) an important contract with that company.Xiao Li made_an_appointment_with (与商定) the account manager (客户经理) ahead of time. Everything went well. The manager was very satisfied with his performance. Later, hewas_appointed_as/to_be (被委任为) sales director of his company.阅读词汇专练依据语境选出动词 attend 的词义单词集成训练(A)上(学)，去(教堂)(C)照看，照料(B)出席；参与(D)护理；侍候.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)(1)I have no doubt that . üýI don't doubt that .我确信þI have some doubt whether . üI doubt if/whether .ýþ我怀疑(2)There is some doubt whether不太确定；不确定是否1One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided toattend a job interview. B 2Due to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimerattended school for only a year. A 3The patient has two nurses attending on him. D 4Aunt Wang asked me toattend to her baby while she was away. C其次板块| 短语句型归纳集释1draw sb.'s attention to 引起某人留意 (to 为介词)经典例句 They organized some activities to draw people's attention to the living conditions of the disabled.(2022·宝鸡质检书面表达)pay attention to .留意fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon .留意力集中在devote one's attention to .把留意力放在turn one's attention to .将某人的留意力转向attract/catch one's attention引起某人的留意bring .to one's attention call one's attention to .使某人留意他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。I don't doubt that/I have no doubt that a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all.我确信一个友好而又和谐的环境对我们大家来说都很重要。There is some doubt whether he will be elected president.他是否能当选总统还有些疑问。名师指津 doubt 在确定句中后接whether/if 引导的宾语从句(若doubt 是名词，则只能接whether 引导的同位语从句)；在疑问句和否定句中其后接that 从句。短语句型集成训练Recently, the media have been focusing/fixing/concentrating their attention on/upon the rising petrol price.近来，媒体始终在关注汽油价格上涨问题。As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted_many_people's_attention.这个项目在会议上一提出来就吸引了很多人的留意。2. But there_is_no_doubt_that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。There is no doubt that . (no doubt)“毫无疑问”，这是一个常用句型，that 引导的是同位语从句， 用来说明 doubt 的具体内容。There is no doubt that it can enhance people's consciousness of health, but it is more likely to result in over-anxiety.(2021·广东高考基础写作)毫无疑问，它可以增加人们的健康意识，但是更有可能导致过度焦虑。.基础点全练1. 单句语法填空She was used to receiving (receive) admiring glances from others.At one point, Xu Jinglei dreamed of becoming an artist, but later she became a famous director.Lu Xun is one of the most important characters in the history of Chinese literature.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady.His story is based on his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University.The monument is in memory of the soldiers who died in defence of their country.I don't doubt that my father will come to watch my performance, but I doubt whether/if he can come on time.If necessary, I will be glad to pick you up after school.2. 运用所学短语完成片段Mr. Smith, whogrew_up (长大) in a mountain village, is a success as a businessman.Now hehas_possession_of (拥有) several big companies. However, when his family moved to the city, hewas_not_used_to (不习惯) the city life. Therefore, hewas_rude_to (对粗鲁) his parents frequently. Later he gradually got accustomed to the life in the city and became interested in business particularly.Thisdrew_his_parents'_attention (引起他父母的留意) and made them decide to let him major in business. Aftergraduation from the university, he became a businessman.重难点多练attention 相关短语一站清(1)介词填空The article was intended to draw attention to the situation in Philippines.As students, we should focus/concentrate/fix our attention on/upon our study.People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying for expression. (2)依据汉语提示完成片段The lawyer brought_some_new_evidence_to_the_judge's_attention (使法官关注一些新的证据). Then the court turned_their_attention_to (将留意力转向) it. When the evidence was being analyzed carefully, one piece of it caught_the_judge's_attention (引起了法官的留意).课堂练基础.单句语法填空1. Committed (commit) to providing better services, the company will provide net users with all the information they need.2. Look out for the car while crossing (cross) the road.3. The boy wrote “I have visited here” on the wall of a famous old temple. He deserves to_be_punished/punishing (punish) for his such bad behavior.4. The girl burst out crying instantly (instant) she caught sight of her mother.5. Please focus your attention on/upon the business on hand and don't drag in irrelevant issues. 6He had the right to take possession of the house and the farm after his father died.7She made a vigorous (有力的) speech in defence of her boyfriend at the court. 8This morning the director will make an appointment with those applying for the job. 9It's considerate of him to_speak (speak) in a low voice when others are working.10There are many schools and hospitals named after America's first President.单句改错1Sam has been appointed a manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.去掉 a 2More attention should be paid to improve the safety of school buses, which has become a big concern ofthe whole society.improveimproving3He ought to apologise with me for what he had done.withto_8It's said that John has committed himself to work for our company.workworking.用本单元所学学问完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Last week, Tom waschosen as the vice manager of our company. When he 1 attended_the_meeting (出席会议) held yesterday, he put forward the safety rules of our company 2 to_defend_the_workers (为工人辩护), which 3 drew_all_the_people's_attention (吸引了全部人的留意). He was the first leader that stood bythe workers. He said he may be dismissed by the man whoowns the company for this but 4 if_necessary (假如有必要) he will appeal to the law. We can say with certainty that he is concerned about the benefit of all workers. He really 5 deserves_our_respect (值得我们的敬重)(二)按要求将词汇句式升级 1用本单元高级词汇替换加彩部分(1)chosenappointed (2)ownshas_possession_of 2按要求进行句式改写(1) 用 不 定 式 作 定 语 改 写 句 He_was_the_first_leader_to_stand_by_the_workers. (2)用“There is no doubt that .”句型改写句There_is_no_doubt_that_he_is_concerned_about_the_benefit_of_all_workers.课下练高考阅读理解提速练练速度(限时：20 分钟) A(2022·秦皇岛市高三质检)Beijing plans to keep a tight rule on pollution by cutting emissions caused by industrial production and vehicles when it hosts the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting in November.From November 3 to 12, the city will restrict the use of private vehicles based on even-and o