Unit 2 The United Kingdom (Vocabulary) 课件-高中英语人教新课标必修五.pptx

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomvocabularyLearning ObjectivesAfter this class,you will be able to:1.learn some key words and expressions in this unit.2.master the usage of these words and expressions.3.try to use the words and expressions in different contexts properlyHowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?TheUKconsistsoffourcountries,England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Thatistosay,theUKismadeupof/iscomposedoffourcountriesLondonEngland 英格兰Wales威尔士Scotland 苏格兰Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰0101语境助解consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof由由.组成组成;包括包括(强调整体包含部分，不强调整体包含部分，不用于进行时态和被动语态用于进行时态和被动语态)makeup=compose构成构成(强调部分组成整体，可强调部分组成整体，可用于进行时态和被动语态用于进行时态和被动语态)Fourcountriesmakeup/composetheUKconsistof【拓展拓展】consistin=liein在于，存在于；以在于，存在于；以.为主为主consistwith和和.一致；并存，相符一致；并存，相符beconsistentwith与与一致一致consistentadj.一致的；一贯的；连续的一致的；一贯的；连续的练习册例句练习册例句3.41.Asweallknow,waterconsistshydrogenandoxygen.2.Theoryshouldconsistpractice.3.Happinessdoesnotconsisthowmanypossessionsyouown.4.Whatwedomustbeconsistentwhatwesay.ofwithinwithuTheUKcanbedividedintothreemainareas.uForconvenience,theEnglishdividesEnglandintothreezones:theSouth,theNorthandtheMidlands.uItsconvenientforustorememberthem,right?LondonEngland 英格兰Wales威尔士Scotland 苏格兰Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰0202语境助解udivide.into把把.分成分成uforconvenience为了为了方便方便起见起见uconvenientadj.方便的方便的uMidlands英格兰中部地区英格兰中部地区the Midlands1.The job _(divide)into four parts.And each of us did one part.2._(divide)into three groups,the children were given sweets.3.England is separated with France by the channel.4.With the development of society and economy,_(divide)between rich and poor are becoming larger and larger.wasdividedDivided from divisions At my convenience,I am willing to work as a guide,whose job consists of introducing the attractions of London.0303语境助解uatonesconvenience在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候uforconvenience为为方方便起见便起见uIf/whenitisconvenienttosb.如如果果对对某某人人来来说说方方便便的的话话 Big Ben 大笨钟大笨钟Exercises1.We have provided seats for the _(convenient)of our customers.2.Will it be convenient _ you to start work tomorrow?conveniencefor 3.为了方便起了方便起见，现在很多人在很多人总是去便利店是去便利店买方便食品。方便食品。Nowmanypeoplealwaysgototheconveniencestoretobuyconveniencefoodforconvenience.4.对我而言坐我而言坐6路路车回家是非常方便的。回家是非常方便的。ItisveryconvenientformetotakeNo.6bustogohome.St.Pauls Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂圣保罗大教堂Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫WestminsterWestminsterAbbeyAbbey 威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂These attractive places attract many foreign tourists.这些让人关注的地方吸引了很多外国游客。这些让人关注的地方吸引了很多外国游客。If its convenient to you,you can come with me,and Ill make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile.如果方便，你可以跟着我，如果方便，你可以跟着我，我会让你的旅行既愉快又有意义。我会让你的旅行既愉快又有意义。0404语法填空1.Thousands of foreigners _(attract)to go to the Shanghai Word Expo.2.Eiffel Tower is one of the most beautiful tourist _(attract)in France.3.The game Honor of Kings is very _(attract)to some teenagers,which does great harm to their study.were attractedattractionsattractive1.I study hard to accomplish my goals.2.You must accomplish the task within the limited time.No.5 accomplishvt完成；达到；实现Examples 例句派生 accomplishment n.实现；成就Complete the sentences 完成句子1.If you follow my advice,you can _ _ _ within the given time.如果你听我意见的话，你就能在规定时间完成这项任务。2.This task _ _ _ in two months.这项任务将在两个月内完成。accomplish this task will be accomplished No.6 arrangevt筹备；安排；整理 Examples1.I have arranged to date with Lucy this weekend.2.My boss arranged for me to attend the meeting.3.His father arranged a big birthday party for him.larrange to do sth.安排做某事larrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事larrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事派生：arrangement n.安排，筹备Translation1.我已经安排好这个周六去参观孔子故居。I have arranged to visit the Former residence of Confucius this Saturday.2.我的英语老师安排我参加英语口语角。My English teacher arranges for me to take part in the English corner.No.7 delight快乐，高兴；喜悦vt使高兴Examples1.The children clapped their hands in delight.2.What delighted me most was that most of the students did well in the English exam.lin/with delight 开心地，快乐地lto sbs delight 令某人高兴的是.ltake delight(in)doing sth 以(做)某事为乐lbe delighted with/at/by.对.高兴lbe delighted to do sth.高兴做某事1.hisdelight,hedefeatedtheformerchampion.2.Wedelightgoingforlongwalksinthecountry.3.Withamedalinherhand,sherushedhome,delight.4.Ifeltgreatly(delight)whenIheardmyunclewascomingtoseeusfromtheUS.Toinin/withdelightedExercisesNo.8 creditn.信任；信用；学分；赞扬；信贷根据语境猜测词义：You must pass the exam to get credit for the course.Bank refused further credit for the company.To his credit,jack never told anyone exactly what had happened to ones credit值得赞扬；在名下be a credit to为赢得荣誉的人(或事物)give credit to 相信；称赞学分贷款赞扬Exercises1._ her credit,he got an opportunity to work with the president for one month.2.The boss has 10 chain stores in China to _(he)credit.3.The bill may be paid by check or _ credit card.4.今天我以罗中为荣，明天罗中以我为傲。Today,I am proud of Luoshan High School and Id like to be a credit to Luoshan High School in the future.To his 在.名下 byNo.9.conflictn.C,U矛盾；冲突vi.冲突，抵触inconflictwith与与.冲突冲突comeintoconflictwithsb与某人发生冲突与某人发生冲突/争执争执conflictwith与与.冲突冲突/矛盾矛盾1.Sheisunwillingto(与与.发生冲发生冲突突)thepeoplearoundher.2.Theprojectis(与与.冲突冲突)theoriginalone.3.Theseresults(与与.矛盾矛盾)eintoconflictwithinconflictwithconflictwithNo.10.thrilln.C兴奋；激动；使人兴奋/激动的事v.使非常激动；使非常兴奋使心惊胆颤thrillingadj.惊险的，紧张的，扣人心弦的惊险的，紧张的，扣人心弦的thrilledadj.极为激动的；非常兴奋的极为激动的；非常兴奋的bethrilledabout/at/withsth因某事而兴奋因某事而兴奋/激动激动bethrilledtodosth激动地激动地/兴奋地做某事兴奋地做某事thrillern.惊险小说（或戏剧惊险小说（或戏剧/电影）电影）1.MyboysbeatthebestteaminNewYork,givingmeoneofthegreatest(thrill)ofmylife!2.Tomwaswatchingalatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofa(thrill)scene,theTVwentblank.3.He(因因.而兴奋而兴奋)thenewsthatMr.HuangwouldgiveusareportonhowtolearnEnglishwell.thrillsthrillingwasthrilledat/about/withNo.11.breakaway(from)突然离开；脱离(政党等)；打破(陈套等)breakdown坏掉；坏掉；(谈判等谈判等)失败；失败；(使使)垮掉；垮掉；把把分类分类/分成若干部分分成若干部分breakin打断打断(说话说话)；插嘴说；闯入；插嘴说；闯入breakinto破门而入；突然破门而入；突然起来起来breakoff中止；中断中止；中断；打断；折断打断；折断breakout(战争、火灾、疫病等战争、火灾、疫病等)突然爆发突然爆发breakthrough冲破；突破冲破；突破breakup破碎；破碎；(关系等关系等)破裂；驱散；破裂；驱散；(被被)分解分解【语境应用语境应用】用用break短语的适当形式填空短语的适当形式填空1)Hiscar_onthewaytoworkthismorning.2)Thethieves_theofficeandstolesomemoney.3)Ifhecarriesonworkinglikethis,hell_soonerorlater.4)TheAmericansouthernstateswantedto_theUnion.5)Theirmarriage_.6)IwasstilllivinginLondonwhenthewar_.broke downbroke intobreak downbreak away from has broken upbroke outNo.12.taketheplaceof(takeonesplace)代替代替inplace在适当的位置；适当的；准在适当的位置；适当的；准备备妥当妥当outofplaceadj.不合适的；不相称的；不在适当的位置不合适的；不相称的；不在适当的位置inplaceof/insbsplace代替；交代替；交换换inthefirstplace首先首先takeplace发发生；生；举举行行1.TheeveningpartyhavebeentakenplaceinTomshouse.2.Nothingcouldtaketheplacethefamilyhehadlost.3.Theproposalisnotquiteintheplace.【语境应用语境应用】完成句子完成句子1)运动会将在何时举行？运动会将在何时举行？Whenwillthesportsmeeting_?2)今天你能顶替王先生吗？他病了。今天你能顶替王先生吗？他病了。Canyou_Mr.Wangtoday?Heissick.3)好了好了,大家各就各位大家各就各位,演出马上就要开始了。演出马上就要开始了。Now,everybody_.Theshowwillbegininaminute.oftake placetake the place oftakes your places