非谓语动词作状语 (2)课件课件精选课件.ppt

关于非谓语动词作状语(2)课件第一页，本课件共有11页Review-非谓语动词作定语一、作用：二、含义：现在分词 doing，表示_;过去分词 done，表示_;不定式 to do，表示_。三、位置：主动，进行被动，完成主动，将来修饰名词紧挨着所修饰的名词。第二页，本课件共有11页Fill the Blanks1.The next thing he saw is the smoke _(rise)from the house.2.The house _(build)by my father was ruined by the fire.3.His first book _(publish)next week is based on a true story.risingbuiltto be published 第三页，本课件共有11页四、非谓语动词作定语可改为定语从句。The house built by my father was ruined by the fire.改为定语从句：The house that/which was built by my father was ruined by the fire.第四页，本课件共有11页非谓语动词作状语一、作用：表示时间、原因、方式、条件、结果、目的等。二、含义：doing：主动，进行；done：被动，完成;to do：主动，将来。三、位置灵活，句首、句中、句末均可。分词作状语常搭配逗号。第五页，本课件共有11页1.He walked down the hill,singing gently to himself.2.Seen from the hilltop,the river looks like a beautiful blue ribbon.3.To finish the task in time,we have to work together day and night.Think about:Think about:singing,seen 和to finish的主语是谁？第六页，本课件共有11页注意：非谓语动词作状语时，前面没有名词，但他们的逻辑主语就是句子主语！这个灰常重要！如果不是句子主语，需在非谓动前加上它自己的主语。（独立主格结构）这个不太重要=。=第七页，本课件共有11页再注意：易考到的被动表示主动的非谓语动词作状语。seated in 坐在dressed in 穿着lost in 迷失在faced with.面对前面加be 均可构成谓语短语第八页，本课件共有11页四、非谓语动词作状语可改为状语从句。Seen from the hilltop,the river looks like a beautiful blue ribbon.改成状语从句：When/If the river is seen from the hilltop,it looks like a beautiful blue ribbon.第九页，本课件共有11页Practice用非谓语动词作状语翻译下列句子。1、从山顶看，这座公园看上去更加让人印象深刻。2、如果给我更多的时间，我会把工作做得更好。3、尽管再次被打败了，但这个科学家并不放弃。（give up）4、这男孩上课一被提问，就立马哭起来。5、为了解决这个问题，所有的老师都来帮助我。第十页，本课件共有11页2022/12/13感谢大家观看第十一页，本课件共有11页