京剧英语介绍.ppt

Beijing Opera is the essence of our country ,many people understanding the opera more or less.卷首语（精髓精髓）Beijing Opera is very popular in China.It has a history of more than 200 years.During the reign of the Qianlong emperor in the Qing dynasty,Qianlong had a interest in the local opera.In 1790,to celebrate his eightieth birthday,he summoned opera troupes(戏班)from different places to perform for him in Beijing.Four famous troupes from Anhui province remained in Beijing after the celebration.In 1828,A Hubei troupe came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes.The two types of singing mixed together and gradually a new type came into being known as Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is a comprehensive performing arts.That is,sing(唱),read(念)and do(作),fight(打),dance(舞)Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas京剧脸谱Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas,is a special feature of a national cosmetic.As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate spectral type,like sing,play music to the music,so called“types of facial makeup in operas”.On the types of facial makeup in operas sources,the general view is from mask.Red has expressed his Warriors(勇士勇士)of strong types of facial makeup in operas such as Guan YuBlack said the types of facial makeup in operas ming criticized(刚烈)people,integrity(正直),bravery and even reckless(鲁莽),such as Zhang FeiYellow types of facial makeup in operas that vicious brutality(凶狠残暴),such as Dian Wei types of facial makeup in operas that some of the figures represented irritable(粗豪暴躁),such as Dou Ambassador(窦尔敦、),Ma Wu(马武)Blue or greenGeneral treacherous(奸诈的)court official said the types of facial makeup in operas white,bad guys,such as Xu jia铁 梅 奶奶，您听我说！（唱）【西皮流水】我家的表叔数不清，没有大事不登门。虽说是，虽说是亲眷又不相认，可他比亲眷还要亲。爹爹和奶奶齐声唤亲人，这里的奥妙我也能猜出几分。他们和爹爹都一样，都有一颗红亮的心。There are four main roles in Beijing opera The stage setting city gate oar whip whip（传奇人物）Mr.Mei Lanfang,the master of Peking Opera,Mei Lanfang is good at playing the role of women in Beijing operas,called“Dan”.梅兰芳、程砚秋、荀慧生、尚小云Meis masterpiece playsFarewell My ConcubineFarewell My Concubine (霸王霸王别姬别姬)The Drunken ConcubineThe Drunken Concubine (贵妃贵妃醉酒醉酒)Re-commanding the ArmyRe-commanding the Army (穆桂英挂穆桂英挂帅帅)Scattering FlowersScattering Flowers (天天女散花女散花)Eternal RegretEternal Regret (长恨歌长恨歌)Meis stage photosMeis stage photosMr.Mei increased international communication between China and other countries as the forerunner who spreads Beijing opera abroad.J Ja ap pa an nAmericaAmericaFormer Soviet Former Soviet UnionUnionBeijing opera is a traditional fortune of our country.Though it is difficult to perform,we can enjoy it if it is reformed.