2023年大专毕业生士兵考军校英语模拟(一).docx

2023年大专毕业生士兵考军校英语模拟(一) 大专毕业生士兵考军校英语 （总分100分，考试时间120分钟） 一单项填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.New York is much larger than _in America.Aother city Bany city Call cities Dany other city 2The workers _a new hospital since the end of last year. A .have built Bhave been building Chad built Dwere building 3 Her composition is well written _some spelling mistakes. Aexpect Bbesides Cbesides Dexcept for 4 The dictionary _me 10 dollars. Atook Bcost Cpaid Dspent 5 “ You _be a bit tiredWhy not stop to rest? ” Ashould Bcant Cmust Dmustnt 6 The little girl had no choice but _ at home. Ato stay Bto staying Cstayed Dstay 7 This is the reason _you all know. Awhy Bwhich Cthat Dthese 8 _from the top of a twenty-storied building , Wuhan looks very beautiful. ASeeing Bto see CSeen DSaw 9 Three years later he turned _doctor. Aan Ba C不填 Dthe 10_he said so made us very happy. AWhich BWhat CThat DIt 11 The writer and scientist _present at the meeting. Awere Bwas Chas Dhad 12 He is one of the students who _good at drawing. Ais Bdoes Care Ddo 13 My brother often plays _football after school. A.不填 Ba Cthe Dan 14The book is worth_ ,I think. Ato be read Bbeing read Creading Dread 15Study hard,_ youll succeed. Aunle Bor Cbut Dand 16Its at nine oclock _we got to the station.Aas Bthat Cwhen Dwhile 17._is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. AWhich BAs CIt D.That 18Would you have helped her had it been poible ? -Yes, but I _busy with my work. Awas Bhad been Chave been Dam 19Every one of us hoped that he would _after a few days treatment in the hospital. Apick up Bmake up Ctake up Dlook up 20I feel it is you who _for the accident. Ais to blame Bis to be blamed Care to blame Dare to be blamed 二完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 How much do you know about manners（礼仪）? Different countries have _21_mannersIn _22_ Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your _23_ before you go into a house _ 24_ in European (欧洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not doneIf you are a _25_ in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not _26_the foodYou often leave a little to _27_that you have had enough But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has _28_ itWe must know the customs (风俗) of other _29_，so that they will not think _30_bad-manneredPeople all over the world _31_that a well-mannered person should be kind and _32_to othersIf you _33_ this, at least you will not go very far wrong_34_likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners_35_ your manners. 21Asame Bdifferent Csome Dinteresting 22Asome Bany Cother Dfew 23Abags Bshoes Ccoats Dhats 24AAnd BSo CBut DOr 25Astranger Btraveller Cvisitor Dforeigner 26Aneed Bfinish Cchoose Dhave 27Asay Bsee Cunderstand Dshow 28Afinished Benjoyed Ctaken Ddrunk 29Acountries Bvillages Ccities Dplaces 30Athem Bme Cus Dhim 31Afind Bknow Cgue Dagree 32Acareful Bhelpful Chardworking Dhealthy 33Aforget Bremember Clearn Dstudy 34ASomebody BAnybody CNobody DEverybody 35ATake BMake CMind DKeep 三阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A. I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court（法庭）. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for meI was very grateful and determined to repay him one dayBut the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had doneI was astonishedHe had good reason to charge me, he saidAnd if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyerAnd only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutesHe would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see anotherYet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we metBut after that he avoided seeing me at allHe knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anythingHe simply waited to collect his moneyHe was so irresponsible that I decided to dismi himAnd he made me pay him $770 Now I had to act as my own lawyerDue to my inexperience, I told the insurance（保险） company the date I was leaving AmericaKnowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent. 36The authors roommate offered to help him because_. Ahe felt sorry for the author Bhe thought it was a chance to make some money Che knew the doctor was a very good one Dhe wanted the author to have a good lawyer 37A good doctor is eential for the author to _. Abe properly treated Btalk with the person responsible for the accident Crecover before he leaves America Deventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury 38The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_ . Abe responsible Baccuse Cask as a price Dclaim 39Both the doctor and the lawyer in this paage are very_. Afriendly Bselfish Cprofeional Dbusy 40What conclusion can you draw from the story? AGoing to court is something very common in America. BOne must be very careful while driving a car. CThere are more bad sides in America than good sides. DMoney is more important than other things in the US. B. When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点)Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so onI tried to hear all this as long as I couldAt last, I became very angryI ran to my father with tears in my eyes He listened to me quietly, then he asked“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinionGo and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are truePay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told meTo my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were trueSome of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to changeFor the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself I brought the list back to DaddyHe refused to take it“Thats just for you,” he said“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourselfBut you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurtWhen something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to youOur world is full of people who think they know your dutyDont shut your earsListen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important momentsIn my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice 41What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? AHe told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said BHe criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings CHe told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true DHe refused to take the list and have a look at it 42What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? AWeek by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me BShe had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer CI was having more and more shortcomings as time went on DWeek by week, my shortcomings grew more serious 43Why did her father listen to her quietly? ABecause he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true BBecause he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while CBecause he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment DBecause he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth 44Which do you think would be the best title for this paage? ANot an Enemy, but the Best Friend BThe Best Advice Ive Ever Had CMy Father DMy Childhood C. We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowersOur car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop“Buy it,” she said at once“Well carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架)Ive always wanted one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rackIt was tall and narrow, quite heavy too. As it was getting darker, I drove slowlyOther drivers seemed more polite than usual that eveningThe police even stopped traffic to let us throughCarrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “Theres a long line of cars behindWhy dont they overtake(超车)?” Just at that time a police car did overtakeThe two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went pastBut then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy trafficThe police car stopped at our village church(教堂)One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said“Do you need any more help now?” I didnt quite understand“Thanks, officer,” I said“Youve been very kindI live just down the road.” He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf“Well, well,” he said and laughed“Its a bookshelf youve got there! We thought it was something else.” My wife began to laughSuddenly I understood why the police drove hereI smiled at the officer“Yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could. 45From the story we know that_ . Athe writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife Bthe writers wife didnt like the bookshelf at all Cthe writer was always glad to buy something for his wife Dthe writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 46What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”? AHe could drive slowly and it was safe. BOther drivers would let him go first. CHis wife could use a new bookshelf. DHe could save a lot of money and time. 47Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer? ABecause they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf. BBecause they didnt think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it. CBecause they thought somebody in the writers family had died and he needed help. DBecause they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car. 48Why did the writers wife begin to laugh? ABecause now she knew what mistake the police had made. BBecause at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church. CBecause the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf. DBecause the police had helped them a lot.D. Everyone would like to be a millionaire , a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years oldShe is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LAAt her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her lifeThis year is a big year for BritneyShe is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-outThat means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every timeIts a tiring schedule but brings her a lotWhen touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.mand then has a lie-in until 1 p.mthe next dayHer philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun. Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie busine and try a bit of actingShe made an appearance in “Austin Power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2023In this movie, she has a starring role. For Britney, acting is another way to expre herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it allIf her movies are succeful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters . 49We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are _. Aolder than 20 Baround 20 Cin their 30s Din their 40s 50The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to _. Aa person in general Ba special person CBritney Spears Da person interested in money 51Which of the following is not true according to the text? AThough young, Britney can support her family now. BWhile touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day. CThe teenage comedy movie was based on Britneys own story. DBritney will be even richer with her movies succeful. 52According to Britney Spears, she works _. Ato be a great actre Bfor the enjoyment Cfor money Dto be more famous E. How hard we have all prayed(祈祷) to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have. At last, you have grown upAt least you are no longer a childThey call you “young lady”You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young ladyYou are proud of being a grown-up teenagerPeople welcome you-this young lady-heartilyYou are glad that your prayer has been answered. But there is always something that troubles you a lotYou say; “Papa and Mama, give me some money pleaseMy pocket money is all gone already.” “No”, they say, “your age is a dangerous ageIf you have too much money to spend, it wont do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket. Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.” “Good, now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to