英语演讲技巧word版本.ppt
Page 1LOGO英语演讲技巧Page 2LOGO演讲切忌演讲切忌n1.语速太快语速太快;Talking too rapidly;n2.声音单调;声音单调;Speaking in monotone;n3.声音尖细;声音尖细;Using too high a vocal pitch;n4.谈得太多,说得太少;谈得太多,说得太少;n Talking and not saying much;n5.感情不充分;感情不充分;n Presenting without enough emotion or passion;n6.对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;n Talking down to the audience;n7.夸张的词语使用得太多;夸张的词语使用得太多;n Using too many big words;Page 3LOGOn8.使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明;使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明;n Using abstractions without giving concrete examplesn9.使用别人不熟悉的技术术语;使用别人不熟悉的技术术语;n Using unfamiliar technical jargon;n10.使用俚语或粗俗语;使用俚语或粗俗语;n Using slang or profanity;n11.演讲无组织,散乱无序;演讲无组织,散乱无序;n Disorganized and rambling performance;n12.说话绕弯子,不切中主题说话绕弯子,不切中主题nIndirect communication i.e.beating around the bush;Page 4LOGO怎样与听众交流怎样与听众交流n 要有值得交流的观点;要有值得交流的观点;n A message worth communicating;n 引起听众的注意:抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任;引起听众的注意:抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任;n Gain the listeners attention:capture their interest and build their trust;n重视理解;重视理解;n Emphasize understanding;n 获得反馈;获得反馈;nObtain their feedback;n注意声调,要有感情;注意声调,要有感情;n Watch your emotional tone;n说服听众;说服听众;n Persuade the audience;Page 5LOGO怎样变得自信怎样变得自信n微笑并看着观众微笑并看着观众nSmile and glance at the audience;n开始发言时要慢一点,身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态开始发言时要慢一点,身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态nStart very slowly,with your shoulders back and your chin up;n开场白说一些真诚话开场白说一些真诚话nOpen your speech by saying something very frankly;n穿上自己最好的衣服穿上自己最好的衣服nWear your very best clothes;n对自己说一些积极的话对自己说一些积极的话 nSay something positive to/about yourselfPage 6LOGO怎样组织演讲怎样组织演讲n要有一个结构:可以分一二三点;可以从地理上分东南西要有一个结构:可以分一二三点;可以从地理上分东南西北;比较与对比;我方与他方;正面与反面;北;比较与对比;我方与他方;正面与反面;n To have a structure:such as first,second,third;geographically,north,south,east,west;compare and contrasts;our side versus their side;negative and positive;n将材料归类整理,如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据将材料归类整理,如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据n To label the materials such as jokes,funny anecdotes,favorite sayings,interesting statistics;n使用卡片;使用卡片;nTo use note cards;Page 7LOGO怎样使用卡片怎样使用卡片n在卡片的右上角标上数字;在卡片的右上角标上数字;n Number your cards on the top right;n在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子;在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子;nWrite a complete sentence on both your first and last card;n其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词;其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词;nWrite up to five key words on other cards;n用颜色来标记你想强调的词;用颜色来标记你想强调的词;nUse color to mark the words you want to emphasize;n在某一处提醒自己查看时间。在某一处提醒自己查看时间。nRemind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.Page 8LOGO演讲指南演讲指南n预先计划好预先计划好n Plan well in advance.n保证自己充分了解在活动中的角色保证自己充分了解在活动中的角色n Make sure you fully understand your role in the program.n认真地构思演讲,使其结构符合逻辑认真地构思演讲,使其结构符合逻辑n Devote care to structuring your speech logically.n认真设定适当的基调认真设定适当的基调n Devote care to setting the proper tone.Page 9LOGO如何开头如何开头n讲个(自己的)故事讲个(自己的)故事n To tell a story(about yourself).n对大家能够聚在一起表示感谢对大家能够聚在一起表示感谢n To acknowledge the occasion of the gathering.n 称赞一下听众称赞一下听众n To pay the listeners a compliment.n引用名人名言引用名人名言n To quoten使用一些不平常的数据使用一些不平常的数据 n To use unusual statistics.n问观众一个挑战性的问题问观众一个挑战性的问题n To ask the audience a challenging question;Page 10LOGO如何结尾如何结尾n重复你的开头重复你的开头 To repeat your opening.n概括你的演讲概括你的演讲 To summarize your presentation.n以趣事结尾以趣事结尾 To close with an anecdote.n以号召行动结尾以号召行动结尾 To end with a call to action.n以反问结尾以反问结尾 To ask a rhetorical question.n以一个陈述句结尾以一个陈述句结尾 To make a statement.n展示演讲大纲展示演讲大纲 To show an outline of your presentation.Page 11LOGO眼神交流眼神交流n眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人,在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人,在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间;时间;n Move your eyes slowly from person to person,and pause two or three seconds with each listener;n眼睛直视听众,或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴眼睛直视听众,或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴 n Look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;n找到那些看起来比较友善的听众,逐次朝他们微笑;然后目标转向那找到那些看起来比较友善的听众,逐次朝他们微笑;然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众,也逐渐朝他们微笑;些有些怀疑的听众,也逐渐朝他们微笑;n Look for the friendlier faces and smile at them one by one,then move on to the more skeptical members and smile at them one by one also;n如果你感到紧张,不妨想象听众都穿着浴衣的样子。如果你感到紧张,不妨想象听众都穿着浴衣的样子。n Imagine the audience in bathrobes in case you are nervous.Page 12LOGO紧张的典型特征紧张的典型特征n手放在口袋里手放在口袋里 Hands in pocketsn眨眼次数过多眨眼次数过多 Increased blinking of the eyes;n害怕眼神的接触害怕眼神的接触 Failure to make eye contact;n舔嘴唇和抿嘴唇舔嘴唇和抿嘴唇 Licking and biting of the lips;n敲叩手指敲叩手指 Finger tapping;n手势又急又快手势又急又快 Fast,jerky gestures Page 13LOGO如何使用手势如何使用手势n手可以指点着假想的物体,不要用食指指着别人;手可以指点着假想的物体,不要用食指指着别人;n Point at imaginary objects and dont point at others with your index finger;n尺寸的大小和数量的多少也可以通过两手的扩张和收缩来演示尺寸的大小和数量的多少也可以通过两手的扩张和收缩来演示 n Size or quantity can also easily be shown by expanding or contracting the hands;n手抬起并与头成四十五度角,优雅地用手势表示出数字手抬起并与头成四十五度角,优雅地用手势表示出数字nGracefully show your audience the appropriate number of fingers by holding your hands at a 45 degree angle from your head;n如果想要强调长度尺寸的大小,将两手伸向前方,尽量分开,并上如果想要强调长度尺寸的大小,将两手伸向前方,尽量分开,并上下移动。下移动。n To emphasize physical size such as length,width,hold your hands out in front you widely apart to move them up and down.Page 14LOGO图示图示_03感谢您的关注感谢您的关注15Page 16LOGO此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢