七年级英语下_unit_6_I’m_watching_TV_Section_A.ppt
Unit 6 I am watching TV.Section ANew Words1.newspaper n.read a newspaper/newspapers 读报纸读报纸2.use v.useful adj.有用的有用的3.soup n.4.wash v.washes5.movie n.go to the movies 看电影看电影 6.house n.houses7.tea n.green tea 绿茶绿茶 black tea 红茶红茶drink tea 喝茶喝茶8.tomorrow adv./n.(在在)明天明天 today yesterday newspaper可数名词可数名词=news不可数名词不可数名词+paper不可数名词不可数名词 use sth.to do sth.make soup 做汤做汤 eat soup喝汤喝汤wash the dishes=do the dishesReview activitieswalkrunswimpaint/drawsingdancewritereadplay the guiterpaly basketballplay computer gameswatch TVwashcleantalk on the phoneexerciselisten to a CDread a newspaperuse the computerwash the dishesmake soupwatch TVcleanT:What is she doing?S:She isShe is drawing.T:What is he doing?S:He isHe is eating.T:What are they doing?S:They areThey are dancing.learning Aims1.Master the key words and phrases;2.Present Progressive Tense 现在进行时现在进行时talk on the phoneon 通过,以通过,以的方式的方式on the radioA:What are you doing?B:Im talking on the phone.A:Are you talking on the phone?B:Yes,I am.exerciseA:What are you doing?B:Im exercising.A:Are you running?B:No,Im not.Im exercising.What are you doing?Im listening to a CD.Are you?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im listen to a CDWhat are you doing?Im watching TV.watch TVAre you?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im What is he doing?read a newspaperHe is reading a newspaper.Is he?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.He is use the computerWhat is he doing?He is using the computer.Is he?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.He isWhat is she doing?She is washing the dishes.wash the dishes=do the dishesIs she?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.She isWhat are they doing?They are making soup.make soupAre they?Yes,they are./No,they arent.They areWhat are they doing?They are cleaning.clean v.do some/the cleaning大扫除大扫除clean adj.干净的干净的cleaner 清洁工清洁工Are they?Yes,they are./No,they arent.They areWhat are they doing?They are playing basketball.They are having a class.They are swimming.探究现在进行时探究现在进行时1.含含义义:1)表示表示现现在(在(说话说话瞬瞬间间)_的的动动作作 The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.2)现现在在进进行行时时也可以表示当前一段也可以表示当前一段时间时间内的内的 活活动动或或 现阶现阶段段_的的动动作。作。We are working on a farm these days.Im reading a history book this month.2.结结构:构:be动词动词(am,is,are)+_正在正在进进行或行或发发生生V-ingeg:He is reading a book.I am writing.Theyre eating.判断词:判断词:now,look,listen等等正在进行正在进行 3.动词动词-ing 变化规则:变化规则:1)一般)一般情况情况加加 ing.如如:play-playing watch-watching2)以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加ing.如如:take-taking come-coming3)重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾结尾的的动动词词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加音字母再加ing.如如:run-running swim-swimming4)-ie结尾变成结尾变成y如如:die-dying lie-lying重读闭音节三要素:重读闭音节三要素:1.必须是重读音节;必须是重读音节;2.最后只有一个辅音字母;最后只有一个辅音字母;3.元音字母发短元音元音字母发短元音 口诀:口诀:一直加,二去一直加,二去e,三要双写,四注意,三要双写,四注意,y代替代替ie。做谓语,前加做谓语,前加be,正在进行记心里正在进行记心里cleancleansingsingwritewritebebeeateatreadreadswimswimopenopenpaintpaintwatchwatchingingplayplayingingdodoinginghavehaveingingtalktalkingingrunrunningningbeginbeginningninglistenlisteningingseeseeingingsingsingingingcleancleaningingwritewriteingingeateatingingreadreadingingswimswimmingmingopenopeningingpaintpaintingingbebeingingI believe you can make the“I believe you can make the“inging”forms”forms watch play dohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten2.2.否定句:直接在否定句:直接在bebe后加后加not.not.如:如:I I amam writ writinging.I I amam notnot writ writinging.4.现在进行时的句式现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句:主语主语+be+be+v-ingv-ing+其它其它.如如:I:I amam read readinging a book.a book.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答:问句问句,直接把直接把bebe提前提前,肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语 +be +be 否定回答否定回答:No,:No,主语主语+be+notbe+not -AreAre you draw you drawinging?-Yes,IYes,I am./No,I am./No,Im not.m not.dancingcleaningdoing the dishessleepingwatching TVreading a newspaperA:What are you doing?B:I am.playing volleyballdancingcleaningdoing the dishessleepingwatching TVreading a newspaperA:Are you v-ing?B:Yes,I am./No,Im notplaying volleyballdoing homeworkreadingusing the computerA:What is he/she doing?drawingmaking soupB:He/She is listening to a CD doing homeworkreadingusing the computerA:Is he/she v-ing?drawingmaking soupB:Yes,he/she is/No,he/she isnt listening to a CD A:What are they doing?B:They are.talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancingA:Are they?B:Yes,they are./No,they arent.talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancingWhat are you doing?Im watching TV.Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes.What are they doing?Theyre listening to a CD.Are you doing your homework?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im cleaning my room.Is he reading a newspaper?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Hes playing basketball.Are they using the computer?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Theyre exercising.Grammar Focus Shes exercising(now).She exercises(on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc)一、概念不同一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语一般现在时表示主语经常性经常性和和习惯性习惯性的动作或存在的状态,的动作或存在的状态,也表示也表示说话者的能力说话者的能力及及自然现象自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)间)正在进行正在进行的动作,也表示的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。的动作。如:如:She often does her homework in the evening.她经常在晚上做作业。她经常在晚上做作业。She is doing her homework now.现在她正在做作业。现在她正在做作业。二、在构成方式上的不同二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be动词的一般现在时形式:动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词动词have的一般现在时形式:的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的动词的-ing形式(现在分词)形式(现在分词)。5.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时与一般现在时的区别三、时间状语不同:三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等;等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,等,有时句首有有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或或“Its+时刻时刻”等词、等词、句存在。句存在。如:如:We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)My mother is reading a newspaper now.我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)3a.Write sentences following the examples.1.Jenny/clean the house/now _2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _ 3.Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _4.Bill/talk on the phone/now _5.Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends _Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Marys parents drink tea after dinner.Bill are talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.1.给下列的动词加上形式。给下列的动词加上形式。write watch swim run have read sit put take clean shop begin 2.用括号里的词的恰当形式填空。用括号里的词的恰当形式填空。It is seven oclock in the evening.I (do)my homework.My parents (watch)TV.My sister (sit)on the sofa and play)with the cat.3.按要求句型转换。按要求句型转换。(1)He is doing his homework.(变为否定句)变为否定句)He doing his homework.(2)They are watching TV.(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问)are they?(3)She is reading.(变为一般疑问句,并否定回答,用括号变为一般疑问句,并否定回答,用括号 里的词填空)里的词填空)reading?No,she .She (write).writingwatchingswimmingrunninghavingreadingsittingputtingtakingcleaningshoppingbeginning am doingare watchingis sittingplayingis notWhatdoingIssheisntis writing1a Match the activities with the pictures.1.watching TV _2.cleaning _3.reading a newspaper _4.talking on the phone _5.listening to a CD _6.using the computer _7.making soup _8.washing the dishes _9.exercising _agdihecbfa.Jenny _ b.John _ c.Dave and Mary _1b Listen.Write the numbers from 1a.1851.watching TV2.cleaning 3.reading a newspaper4.talking on the phone5.listening to a CD 6.using the computer7.making soup 8.washing the dishes9.exercisingTips:Listen to key wordsnames and activities.2a.Listen and match the answers with the questions.1.What is Steve doing?a.He is watching TV.2.What is Jack doing?b.He is listening to a CD.2b.Listen again.Fill in the blanks.Jack:hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What _you _,Steve?Steve:Im _.What about you?Jack:Im_,but its kind of _.Steve:Yeah,my TV show is also not very_.Do you want to _the movies?Jack:That sounds good。aredoingwatching TVlistening to a CDboringinterestinggo to2d.Role-play the conversation.Jenny:Hello?This is Jenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.Its Laura here.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.What are you doing?Laura:Not much.Im just washing my clothes.What about you?Jenny:Im watching TV.Do you want to join me for dinner?My parents arent at home.We can eat out.Laura:Yeah.Id love to.Jenny:Lets meet at my home first.Come at half past six.Laura:Ok.See you then.1.This is Jenny.我是詹妮。我是詹妮。电话用语,相当于电话用语,相当于This is Jenny speaking.打电话时打电话时this表示表示“我我”,that 表示对方表示对方“你你”.2.Not much.没什么事。还可以说没什么事。还可以说Nothing much。3.Im just washing my clothes。我只是在洗我的衣服。我只是在洗我的衣服。just 仅仅;只是,相当于仅仅;只是,相当于only4.Do you want to join me for dinner?你想要和我一起吃晚餐吗你想要和我一起吃晚餐吗?join+人人/组织组织 join in+游戏游戏/活动活动=take part in+游戏游戏/活动活动5.Id love to.我愿意。常用来回答我愿意。常用来回答Would you like to?提出的问句。提出的问句。Id love to.有礼貌地接受他人邀请。当婉言拒绝他人邀请时有礼貌地接受他人邀请。当婉言拒绝他人邀请时,多用多用Id love to,but或或Sorry,Im afraid I cant becausewatch TVclean talk on the phoneuse the computer1 1.看电视看电视2.2.打扫卫生打扫卫生3.3.读报读报4 4.通过电话交谈通过电话交谈 5 5.听听CDCD 6 6.用电脑用电脑7 7.做汤做汤8.8.洗碗洗碗9.9.锻炼锻炼 listen to a CDread a newspaperwash the dishesexercisemake the soup一一 译短语译短语6.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.7.Her parents_(have)breakfast.8.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.9.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.10.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing三三.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing 四四.选择填空选择填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book?-Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are,read C.Are,reading D.Are,looking3.Kate _,the other students _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look for,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for1、我妈妈正在看杂志。、我妈妈正在看杂志。My mother is reading a magazine.2、我正要和我的朋友去看电影。我正要和我的朋友去看电影。I am going to movies with my friend.3、他正在听新闻吗?他正在听新闻吗?Is he listening to the news?4、她不在学英语。她不在学英语。She isnt learning English.5、她们在干什么?正在打排球。她们在干什么?正在打排球。What are they doing?They are playing volleyball.6、Lucy 和和Mary正在做作业。正在做作业。Lucy and Mary are doing their homework.5.男孩子们正在池里游泳男孩子们正在池里游泳.6.她正在等我她正在等我.7.我和朋友正在看书我和朋友正在看书.8.你们正在谈论这张画吗你们正在谈论这张画吗?The boys are swimming in the pool.She is waiting for me.I am reading with my friend(s).Are you talking about the picture?1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那个女孩正在买玩具那个女孩正在买玩具.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The girl is buying toys.