2022-2023学年高一英语课后培优Unit 3. Topic Talk & Lesson 1(学生版).docx

Unit 3 CelebrationsPeriod 1 Topic Talk & LessonlI .明主旨大意What does the text mainly tell us?A. What Tom Jenkins, Xu Gang and Li Yan do before and during the Spring Festival.B. The origin of Spring Festival.C. The development of Spring Festival.D. How to make the Spring Festival meaningful.II.知层次结构Tom, s first Spring Festival in ChinaTom, s first Spring Festival in ChinaTom, s first Spring Festival in ChinaSpring Xu Gangt s SpringFestivalFestival with his entire familyLi Yan* sFestival with her entire family, Clean the house to 1.the dirt and get ready for the new year. Attach Fu 2.to the front door, believing happiness will arrive. Let off 3.to scare away the monster Nian., Enjoy a big 4.wishing everyone a happy new year. Preparations before Spring Festival: 5.the trip home; book train tickets or flights; choose gifts for the parents; head home to the family. Activities during Spring Festival: be 6.in on what*s been happening; have hotpot; be together with the family and talk of old times. Preparations before Spring Festival: get 7.for the family，s homecoming; think about, 8.and prepare. Activities during Spring Festival: 9.run around; 10.gather around to talk about the past year; make and have jiaozi together.I .Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1. What isn't mentioned by Tom Jenkins according to the text?A. Sweeping.B The Chinese character Fu.C. Makingjiaozi.D. Letting off fireworks.2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Xu Gang chooses gifts for his parents before his trip home.B. Xu Gang often goes back to Shanxi from Shanghai.C. Letting off fireworks before the Spring Festival is very exciting.D. Li Yan and her husband prepare many foods their children like before the Spring Festival.3. What does the word “it” refer to in the sentence “Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Ni。".”？A. Attaching the Chinese character Fu.B Cleaning the house.C. Covering the ears.D - Letting off fireworks.4. What can we learn about Li Yan and her husband from the text?A. They often write to their children.B. They often save some money for their children.C. They don,t hope to see their children.D. They both look forward to their children's homecoming.单词拼写1. -Boat Festival2. . the eighth month3. . play with 4. sit together5. . have a 6. come to your mind7. to prepare 8. three readers,培优第一阶基础过关练端午节农历八月玩灯笼成年人坐在一起进行一次烧烤野餐马上想到准备零食三位读者的描述9. my family我的寄宿家庭10. away the dirt of the past year清除过去一年的积尘11. the Chinese Fu汉字“福”12. as train tickets or have to be booked因为必须预订火车票或航班13. a bottle of一瓶葡萄酒14. Shanxi 山西方言15. history纵观历史16. some of the original 一些原始习俗IL短语填空let off, put up, the moment, on occasion, scare.away, sweep away, be attached to, upside down, on account of, up to now1.2 the program has saved thousands of children who would otherwise have died.2. I have gradually grown weak my illness.3. They didn't say much along the way, but a few words slipped out.4. She the children she works with.5. . He set about writing his paper he went home.6. The high price is possible buyers.7. The police turned the whole house looking for clues.8. I just escaped from the water and all my belongings were .9. When he walked in the village, he saw some children fireworks.10. The names of successful candidates will be on the notice board.IIL单句语法填空1. （2020全国卷 I ）In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were （装饰）with houseplants.2. After （毕业）,she found herself attached to that school.3. .（2020-江苏卷）We did not speak the local language, did not know the （风俗）,and more often than not, did not entirely recognize the food.4. After the shocking news spread （整个）the whole city, everyone felt shocked.5. （浙江卷）Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （打扫）into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden.6. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses （汉字）which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.7. （2018天津卷）If we had caught the （航班）yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.8. He had developed a slight American （口 音）.9. Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the twelfth （农历的）month.10. It's better to avoid （零食）if you're watching your figure.IV.翻译句子1 .我第一次采访他时，他看上去有点紧张。, he looked a bit nervous.2 .到现在为止，他们还没有想出新的主意。Up to now, a new idea.3 .深夜他不敢待在外面，因为害怕被抢劫。He outside late at night because he .4 . He is much attached to his home and he cleans it thoroughly every day.f, he cleans it thoroughly every day.（过去分词短语作状语）5.他醒来时，发现很多孩子围着他。When he woke up, he found .When he woke up, he found .V.课文语法填空Tom Jenkins, 1. exchange student, spent Spring Festival in China for the first time. A week before the festival, the house was cleaned from top to bottom. It's believed that when the Chinese character Fu 2.（put） upside down, happiness arrives. Mrs Chen said 3.（let） off fireworks was to scare away the monster Nian.Xu Gang, 4. doesn't get to travel back to his hometown very often, buys some gifts for his parents before 5.(start) his trip home. The moment he gets on the train, he is surrounded by Shanxi accents. When he arrives home , his parents will fill him in on what 6. (happen). For him, coming home and being with his family is 7.(important) part of Spring Festival.Li Yan and her husband are both 8.(retire). They start to make some preparations weeks before Spring Festival. When their children and grandchildren arrive home, the whole house is full of joy. They make jiaozi 9. then have them together. For Li Yan, Spring Festival is the joy of a family 10.(gather).产培优第二阶一拓展培优练阅读理解ADear MichaehHow's your vacation? Pm visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither have I. The tomato festival is called “La Tomatina” in Spanish. It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38, 000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol. The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed (捏扁)before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed (溅起)with red. There was no winner in this fight, but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.I really had a great time. I wish you were here, too. I hope I hear from you soon. Take care.From Spain, Linda1. What can we know from the letter?A. Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain.B Linda doesn't want to go to Spain.C. Linda lives in Valencia.D. Linda is studying in Spain.2. What happened when the second banger was beaten?A. The fight started.B The fight got bigger and bigger.C The fight stopped.D. The fight continued again.3. What is the main idea of this letter?A. "La Tomatina" is a day for eating tomatoes.B. ”La Tomatina“ is a fun and popular festival in Spain.C. Michael has a great vacation.D. Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.BThe Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by the locals.During the opening ceremonies, after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turn to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish line in front of the cheering people.Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horse-race. All the riders run very fast on horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles （马鞍）.Some even ride upside downtheir legs and feet straight up in the air-all at full speed.Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they went. So fast and so wonderful!4. What can we know about the Sahara Festival?A. It has a very long history in North Africa.B. It is held in the same place on the same day.C. It is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara.D. It is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries.5. Before the races begin, who takes part in the activities during the opening ceremonies?A. Musicians, dancers, horses and hares.B. Camel riders, musicians, dogs and hares.C. Horsemen, dancers, camels and dogs.D. Musicians, officials, camels and horses.6. What does the underlined word "finale in the fourth paragraph mean?A. First part.B. Last part.C. Middle.D. Whole.7. What does this passage mainly tell readers?A. How animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival.B. How people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival.C. What takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival.D. What happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival.培优第三阶高考沙场点兵主题语境：人与社会难易度： 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：10 min（2021 全国）Whenlwas 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue一sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .1 loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cooL It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆），I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: " Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what matteredlanding tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far lesswelcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004,1 found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Weaving（穿梭）among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a railthin teenager, in a baggy white Tshirt, skidded。骨）up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caught a few of his glances. "I was a local here 20 years ago,“ I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. "Safe, man. Safe/9“Yeah J I said. "Saffe.”What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.17. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe! probably mean?A. Be careful! B. Well done! C. No way!D. Don't worry!18. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood daysWhat message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B Sport is necessary fbr children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingSeeing the world is a must for children.