2020-2021学年上海市普陀区七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.docx

20202021学年上海市普陀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷I. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）1.（1 分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?2.3.A. ancient（1 分）My uncle isA. aB agentarchitect.B. the（1 分）Please put the rugC. accidentD. nationHe draws plans of buildings.（C. anD. /the sofa and the TV set.（A. underA. underB - besideC - in front ofD between4.4.（1 分）Tim*s mother often taketo the park on Sundays.（5.6.7.A. himB. hisC. heD.himself（1 分）Guangzhou is a big citythe south of China.（A. inB. atC. toD.or（1 分）I am so hot. Can I sitthe window?（A. oppositeB. onC. betweenD.next to（1 分）Every year a lot of foreigners fromcountriescome to Shanghai for avisit.（8.8.9.A anotherB. other（1 分）Both Tom and IA. amB. areC. the otherborn in Shanghai.（C. wasD , the othersD were（1 分）Wego to the cinema by underground.lt is only ten minutes* walk.（A. can'tB may notC. mustn'tD. needn't10. （1 分）JackToronto twice.He likes this city.（A. has visitedB visitedC. visitsD. will visit11. （1 分）Yesterday when I passed his office, I saw hima newspaper.（A. readB. readsC. readingD.to read12. （1 分）The new flat isthan the old one.（A. bigC biggestA. safetyB. safelyC. safeD.save14. （1 分）Jane went to the flower marketsome freshflowersearly thatB. much biggerD. the biggest13. （1 分）We should help old people cross the road故选：Do(1 分)-Shall we have a picnic in the park?-.( )A. Yes, we shallB. That's rightC. That's all rightD. That*s a good idea【解答】DIL Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示)(6分)15. (6 分)A.look for B.find out C.more D.strong E.well F.anythingG.olderFood is very important.Everyone needs to eat (1) E if he or she wants to have a (2) D body.Our mind also needs a kind of food.This kind of food is knowledge.We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are interested in everything around them.They learn something while they are watching and listening.When they are getting (3) G, they begin to read story books, science books and (4) F they like.When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to (5) answers.What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get a lot of knowledge.If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn much.When we study in the right way (6) C and understand better.【解答】(1) E.考查副词。根据句意：每个人都需要吃得好，修饰动词eat放在动词后。(2) D.考查形容词。根据句意：如果他或她想要有一个强壮的身体，修饰名词body,故 填D。(3) G.考查形容词。根据句意：当他们变老的时候，后面要用形容词。Id作表语，所以 要用比较级。(4) F.考查代词。根据句意：他们开始读故事书。anything任何事。(5) B.考查动词短语。根据句意：他们喜欢问问题并试图找出答案，find out找到,故 填Bo(6) C.考查副词。根据句意：我们会学到更多。and连接的前后一致，故填C。III .Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)(1 分) Nowadays more and more flats have two big balconies .(balcony) 【解答】big形容词修饰名词"balcony"，且数词是“two”，以辅音字母加y字母结尾的单I司O故答案为：balconieso（1 分）There are three Australian students in this class. （Australia）【解答】students为名词，需要形容词修饰，形容词为Australian澳大利亚的。故答案为：Australian（1 分） My aunt gave me a nice present on my twelfth birthday. （twelve） 【解答】空格处名词birthday是单数，所以用序数词twelfth第十二故答案是twelfth（1 分）Susan's father is a manager and he always has a meeting on Monday morning. （manage）【解答】冠词a后面跟可数名词单数，manage为动词”管理、 故答案为： managero（1分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子：Yesterday , ambulance workers took the motorcyclist to the hospital quickly.（motorcycle）【解答】motorcyclist（1 分）Shall we invite the neighbors to our daughter's birthday party? （invitation） 【解答】shall”将要"后面跟动词原型，"invitation”动词形式为“invite”。故答案为：invite。16. （1 分） At last, the plane landed at the Pudong International Airport safely （safe）. 【解答】根据题干，可知此处是副词safely,修饰动词land。故填 safely.17. （1 分）The Bund was crowded with tourists from all over the country this National Day. （crowd）【解答】be动词后面跟形容词，固定搭配"be crowded with sth.”挤满.。 故答案为：crowded oIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限 填一词）（共12分）18. （2 分）I need more information for my report.（改为否定句）I don't need more information for my report.【解答】根据I need ,其否定句的构成是：原形动词need前加don't。故答案是don't needo（2 分）My younger sister has already been to Beijing .（改为一般疑问句）Has your younger sister been to Beijing yet ?【解答】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词has提前。故答案是Has； yeto（2 分）I'd like to live in a quiet and peaceful neighborhood.（对划线部分提问）What kind of neighborhood would you like to live in?【解答】划线部分a quiet peaceful ,修饰neighborhood,短语what kind of什么类型 的社区。故答案是What kindo（2 分）My parents water the flowers in their garden once a week.（对划线部分提问） How often do your parents water the flowers in their garden.【解答】根据划线部分once a ,疑问词用how often多久一次。故答案是How often o（2 分）It takes Peter two hours to finish his work every day.（保持句意不变） Peter spends two hours finishing his work every day.【解答】It takes sb.some time to do sth.= Sb.spend some time doing sth.某人花多长时间做 某事。根据原句时态用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案是 spends； finishingo（2 分）love, a big bedroom, the house, to live in, with （连词成句）“1 don't know, n she answered with her eyes full of tears. "He's really sick and mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought all my money.n“How much do you have? ” asked the man. n $ 1.11, but I can try and get some more, “she answered/1 Well, Hsmiled the man/' $ 1.1L the price of a miracle for little brothers/He took up the girfs hand and said, "Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well - dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor.The operation was successful (成功的)and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?(1) The trouble in the little girl's family was D .A.They don't like operationB.They had a lot of moneyC.Nothing could save her brotherD.Her brother was seriously ill(2) In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be C .A.something interestingB.something beautifulC.some wonderful medicineD.some good food(3) The little girl said again and again ".I can try and get some more.”That shows .A.she had more moneyB.she hoped that someone could save her brotherC.She didn't need to worry about moneyD.she thought her father could pay for it(4) A made the miracle happen.A.The little girFs love for her brotherB.The little girl's moneyC.The medicine from the drugstoreD.The little girFs parents(5) From the passage, we can infer (推断) that A .A.The doctor didn*t ask for any payB.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC.The little girl is lovely but not so cleverD.The little girFs brother wasn't very sick in fact(6) We can find this passage in the D section in the magazine.A.newsB. sportsC. advertisementD. story【解答】(1) D.细节理解题。根据文中"An child her talking her brother.All knew that was sick they no。她只知道他病得很重。故选D。(2) C.推理判断题。根据文中"My Andrew something growing his and daddy only a can him.So much a miracle ? ”我弟弟安德鲁的脑袋里长了一些不好的东西。 那么奇迹要多少钱，小女孩认为奇迹是一种可以买到的药。(3) B.推理判断题。根据小女孩把她所有的钱都拿来了，是因为怕被拒绝，故选B。 (4) A.推理判断题。根据文中内容，所以是小女孩对弟弟的爱感动了医生，故选A。 (5) A.推理判断题。根据从文中得知，可以推测出，创造了奇迹。(6) D.推理判断题。根据文章内容们可以得知这是一个感人的故事B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选出最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文)(6分)32. (6 分)Tim Berners - Lee looks ordinary - - - he is about 45 years old and has brown hair.His life is quite normal - - - he was bom in England, and lives in Massachusetts, USA now.But in 1989 (1) idea.He invented (创造)the World Wide Web (www) !Tim went to school in London.His parents both (2) D with computers, so it isntt surprising that he loved computers from an early age.When he was eighteen, he left school and went to Oxford University, he became more and more (3) A computers and he made his first computers from an old television.He graduated (毕业)in 1976 and got a job in a computer company in Dorset, England.In 1989, where he first had the (4) A of an international information network linked (连接) by computer and he (5) C to call it the World Wide Web.In 1995, he wrote an article in The New York Times and said "The Web is a Universe of information： it is for (6 ) C His idea of a web, where people from all over the world can exchange information, is now real.(1) A.foolishB. importantC. strangeD.boring(2) A.hated(3) A.interested in(4) A.idea(5) A.chose(6) A.someone(7) A.hated(8) A.interested in(9) A.idea(10) A.chose(11) A.someoneB. lovedB.popular withB.suggestionB.preferredB.no oneC.studiedC.famous forC.newsC.decidedC.everyoneimportant 重要的;D. workedD.surprised atD. informationD.likedD.nonestrange 奇怪的；boring【解答】（1） B考查形容词。foolish愚蠢的；没趣的。根据下文He World Web !可知蒂姆有了一个非常重要的想法，蒂姆有了一个非常重要的想法。(2)D 考查动词。hate 厌恶；love 爱；study 学习；work 工作 it surprising he computers an age.可知。work with computer意思是”用电脑工作”，所以他从小就喜欢电脑。故选D。(3) A考查短语。be interested in意思为"对感兴趣”；be famous for意思为"以.而著名 "o 根据下文“and he made his first computers from an old television”可知,句意:在牛津, 他用一台旧电视机制造了他的第一台计算机。(4) A考查名词。idea想法;suggestion建议，音信；information信息。根据上文在那 里他第一次有了用计算机连接国际信息网络的想法，他到瑞士工作，他决定把它称为万 维网。(5) C考查动词。choose选择；prefer更喜欢；like喜欢。根据上文In , he to in , where first the (4) of international network (连接) computer 。 ”句意：1989 年，在那里他第一次有了用计算机连接国际信息网络的想法。故选C。(6) C考查代词。someone有人；no one没有人，所有人。根据下文His of a , where from over world exchange , is real.可知”它是为每个人服务的"。故选C。C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格上填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(6分)(6 分) Do you like sports? Are you getting (1) e nough exercise? Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking. Walking is easy.There are no special instructions, and there are no (2) r ules .You just walk - - left, right, left Walking is cheap.Don*t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材).All you need is a pair of comfortable (3) s hoes . Walking is (4) f un , and it gives you time for yourself.Go with a friend.Walk and talk.Do something you enjoy.Listen to music, think about life (放松) and so on. Walking is good for your health.It's good for your mind and body.You feel energetic (精力充沛的)(5) a fter walking a lot.And now science is proving that walkingoutdoors is the best exercise. Walking is good in all kinds of (6) w eather .So it*s raining? Don't worry, take an umbrella.When it's sunny, use sunglasses.If it*s hot, you always feel warm.Are you willing to walk? Don't wait!Just do it!【解答】(1) enough.考查形容词。exercise为名词，结合句意，结合首字母，故答案为 enougho(2) rules.考查可数名词复数。no后跟名词，You walk - - left, left,左右，用可数名 词复数表示类别。(3) shoes.考查可数名词复数。comfortable为形容词，a pair of后跟可数名词复数，结合 首字母，故答案为shoes.(4) fun.考查形容词。is为形容词，Do you ,据此判断走路是有趣的。(5) after.考查介词。结合句意，结合首字母，故答案为after。(6) weather.考查名词。结合下文it*s ?判断下文提到了天气，故答案为weather。D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)(6分)(6 分)No one is quite sure when people first worked with dogs, but one thing is certain - -dogs and people have worked side by side for thousands of years.Dogs can do a lot of jobs, and their coolest job is： police dog!A brief history of police dogs：European police forces (军队)were used as early as the 18th century.During World War L countries like Germany began to train and use dogs.In the 1950s (一个著名的警犬编号) programs began in London and other cities across Europe.Later, the program entered the U.S.TodayWhat can police dogs do?Dogs come in different shapes and sizes, and not every kind of dogs is used for police work.Most police dogs used around the world are German Shepherds (德国牧羊犬).Police forces use them to track criminals (寻找犯人线索)(嗅出)drugs, search buildings（1） How long have dogs and people worked side by side?For thousands of years.（2） Was Germany or England the first country to train and use dogs?Germany.（3） Which dogs do most people use for police dogs?German Shepherds.（4） What jobs can police dogs do?(List at least two things)Police dogs can track criminals and sniff out drugs.（5） Give a proper title （适当的标题）to the passage. （No more than 5 words） Police Dogs.【解答】（1 ）For thousands of years.细节理解题。根据“dogs and people have worked side by side for thousands ofyears.可知狗和人在一起工作了几千年。（6） Germany.细节理解题。根据"During WorldWarL 故答案为 Germany。（7） German Shepherds.细节理解题。根据“Most police dogs used around the world are German Shepherds.可知警犬大多是德国牧羊犬。（8） Police dogs can track criminals and sniff out drugs.细节理解题。根据"Police forces use them to track criminals, search buildings嗅出毒品，题目要求至少列出2点，故答案为 Police dogs can track criminals and sniff out drugs o（5 ）Police Dogs.题目归纳题。通读全文可知文章主要是介绍警犬。故答案为Police DogSo8O.Writing （写作）（共 10 分）34. （10 分）Suppose you are Kitty and you are writing to your best friend, Anna and telling her about your new penfriend.Complete the letter in at least 50 words to Anna and your letter should include the following （假设你就是Kitty,你正在给你最好的朋友Anna写信介绍你 的新笔友。用至少50个单词向Anna介绍你的新笔友。标点符号不占空格。 Do you like your new penfriend? Why or why not? What does he/she usually do with his/her family? What are his/her hobbies? .【解答】My Pen PalAlice is my pen pal.She is from America.She is 13 years old.She has a round face, big eyes and has blond hair.Alice speaks English.She likes learning English.（爱好）She is ready to help others.She often helps others with her family.（和家人做什么）【高分句型一】She is friendly Do you have a pen pal? Why not tell me about her or himmorning.()A. buymorning.()A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. to buy(1 分)-Shall we have a picnic in the park?-.( )A. Yes, we shallB. Thafs rightC. That's all rightD. That's a good ideaIL Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示)(6分)(6 分)A.look for B.find out C.more D.strongE.well F.anything G.olderFood is very important.Everyone needs to eat (1) if he or she wants to have a (2) body.Our mind also needs a kind of food.This kind of food is knowledge.We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are interested in everything around them.They learn something while they are watching and listening.When they are getting(3)，they begin to read story books, science books and (4)they like.When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to (5) answers.What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get a lot of knowledge.If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn much.When we study in the right way (6) and understand better.HI .Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)(1 分) Nowadays more and more flats have two big . (balcony)15. (1 分)There are three students in this class. (Australia)(1 分) My aunt gave me a nice present on my birthday. (twelve)16. (1 分)Susan's father is a and he always has a meeting on Monday morning. (m