Unit 1（B卷·能力提升）-【单元测试】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册分层训练AB卷（冀教版）（解析版）.docx

班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 1 Me and My Class单元测试(B卷能力提升)(时间：60分钟，满分：100分)一、单项选择(共10小题，计10分)()1 Danny and Jenny are on way to the cinema. They are very happy.A.theirB.herC.hisD.our()2 2021 上海黄浦区校级月考If you want to find the gold coins, you should go the forestfirst and then swim the river.A.through; throughB.through; across C.across; acrossD.across; through()3 2021 江苏盐城盐都区校级期中一I dont like watching advertisements on TV.一Me.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.as well)4 Li Ming didn' t go to school)4 Li Ming didn' t go to school)4 Li Ming didn' t go to schoolhe had the flu.A.becauseB.andC.soD.butanything out of the window while)5 2021 江苏泰州二模一You' d better advise him.driving.OK, I will.A.not throwB.no throwingC.don' t throw D.not to throw()6 2020 四川凉山州中考On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team over fourhours online five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent； checkingB.spent；to check C.spend； checkingD.spend；to check()7 2021 河南洛阳月考Excuse me, can I your new bike?Sorry, I it to Bob yesterday afternoon.A. borrow；lentB.borrow；boirowe C.lend； borrowed D.lend； lent()8 I will tell him about it when he,A.will comeB.comesC.cameD.is coming()9 2020 湖南岳阳中考The movie Nezha is educational I want to see it again.A.so； thatB.such； thatC.too； toD.enough； to()10 The man can write with hand and draw with hand at the same time.A. one； another B.one； the other C.one； second D.one； other二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分)It is September 1. Today is my 11 day of school. It is good to see all my teachers and friends. They all look 12 .r m 13 the second year now. We are going to have a new subject一physics. I don' t 14 physics is easy. I am going to work hard 15 it. I am not very good at maths, but my friend Xiao Wan says she is going to help me. I think I can do 16 than last year.This year we have a new classmate. Her name is Lucy. She is from New York, 17 . She comes to China 18 her parents because her father finds a job in Beijing. She learns to speak 19 at school. But she can' t speak it well. And I can' t speak English well. So I am going to help her with her Chinese. And she will help me with my 20 .)11. A.firstB.lastC.mondayD.best)12.A.difficultB.friendlyC.sadD.hard)13.A.inB.onC.forD.of)14.A.thinkB.hearC.listenD.see)15.A.atB.forC.ofD.about)16. A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse)17.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.AmericaD.France)18.A.withB.withoutC.andD.from)19.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.German)20.A.EnglishB.subjectsC.studyD.maths三、阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making new term' s resolutions before a new term starts? Have a look at the resolutions of Tony and three of his classmates.Name ResolutionTony Now, I go to school by bus every day. I' m going to move to a new house soon. It is close to my school.In the new term, I' m going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And I will ride to school every day.Linda In the new term, I' m going to take up a new hobbymaking milk shakes. My favourite is the chocolate milk shake. I will learn how to make it from Aunt Maria.Jimmy V m kind of heavy. In the new term, V m going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, V 11 run for more than fifteen minutes every day.Susan My father is a scientist and my mother works as a doctor. They are always very busy. In the new term, I' m going to help them do more housework.)21 How will Tony go to school in the new term?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By bus.)22 Who is going to take up a new hobby?A.Tony.B.JimmyAC.Sarah.D.Linda.)23 How long does Jimmy run every day now?A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes.C.25 minutes.D.30 minutes.()24 Where does Susan' s mother work?A.In a school. B.In a factory.C.In a hospital.D.In a supermarket.)25 What is the text mainly about?A.The resolutions of some students.B.New hobbies of some students.C.Doing more exercise.D.The ways to do more housework.Tom ordered a bowl of soup and a bowl of rice for lunch in a restaurant. The waiter brought them to him. But when he began to drink the soup, he found a fly(苍蝇)moving quickly in it. He asked the waiter to come to him. The waiter said with a smile, “ Sony It' s very hot today, isn' t it? The fly wants to have a swim in it. ”The waiter took the bowl of soup away and brought him another bowl of soup. Then Tom began to eat the rice. But he found a fly on the rice, too. He got very angry and asked the waiter to come again. The waiter saw what was happening and said, u Really sorry. Maybe the fly felt tired(疲倦的)after swimming and came to the rice to have a rest. ”Hearing this, Tom got angrier. He shouted at the waiter, “ How clean your restaurant is! ” Just then the manager(经理)of the restaurant came and asked what was happening. When he knew what happened, he smiled and said, “ Never mind, young man. Wait a minute. The fly will go away after it has a rest. ”Tom ordered a bowl of soup and a bowl of rice for lunch in a restaurant. The waiter brought them to him. But whenhe began to drink the soup, he found a fly（苍蝇）moving quickly in it. He asked the waiter to come to him. The waiter said with a smile, “Sorry. It' s very hot today, isn' t it? The fly wants to have a swim in it. ”The waiter took the bowl of soup away and brought him another bowl of soup. Then Tom began to eat the rice. But he found a fly on the rice, too. He got very angry and asked the waiter to come again. The waiter saw what was happening and said, u Really sorry. Maybe the fly felt tired（疲倦的）after swimming and came to the rice to have a rest. ”Hearing this, Tom got angrier. He shouted at the waiter, “ How clean your restaurant is! ” Just then the manager（经 理）of the restaurant came and asked what was happening. When he knew what happened, he smiled and said, “ Never mind, young man. Wait a minute. The fly will go away after it has a rest.n）26 It was about when Tom was in the restaurant.A.6:30B.9:30C.12:30D.16:30（）27 The waiter brought of soup to Tom.D.four bowlsD.on the tableA.one bowlB.two bowlsC.three bowls（）28 Tom found a fly moving quickly.A.in the soupB.in the restaurantC.on the rice）29 "How clean your restaurant is! ” in this passage really meansA.the restaurant is very cleanB.the restaurant is not clean at allC.the waiter keeps the restaurant cleanD.Tom is eating in a clean restaurant（）30 What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A.The story above is a true one.B.The fly flew away after it had a good rest.C.Tom felt very happy that day.D.The writer writes this story to make us laugh.四、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成3135题。Mrs. Smith is our English teacher. She is a 32-year-old woman. She comes from England. She has blonde hair and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height. Mrs. Smith looks much younger than other women who are of the same age. Some think she is only 25 years old.She only teaches us twice a week, but she is a very responsible（负责的）teacher. She is very strict with us in class. But after class, she is friendly to us all. I remember one winter morning she was ill, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all of us listened to her more carefully than usual.Mrs. Smith teaches us very well. Her classes are always interesting. She often encourages us to speak English as much as possible. And she advised us to watch some English movies. All of us love her and her classes. We all have the pleasure of having her as our teacher.31题完成句子;32、33题简略回答问题;34题找出并写下全文的主题句;35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。31 .Mrs. Smith looks than other women of the same age.32 .How are Mrs. Smith' s classes?33 .How many classes does Mrs. Smith give us a week?34 . 35 . 五、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a photo album(相册).It' s a present from my classmateDavid.I got to know David on the 36. (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 37. we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I travelled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me around and I 38.(see) many interesting things. We had a 39. (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 40.good classmate.However, last summer, David 41. (go) to another city because of his father? s job. Before leaving, he gave 42. (I) a photo album. "It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some 43. (note) under each of these photos," he said. I was 44. (deep) moved.I always look at the album when I think 45. David. I really miss him.六、基础写作A.连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化哟！)(每小题1分，共5分)hate ， pancake， I , eat, toadvises, try, L my father, to46. meet， luck， I , to , you , feel47. bought, jean, Lucy, a pair ofarrive, Beijing, his, is, from, friend.书面表达（15分）假设你最好的朋友叫Wang Lin0请你根据图示以My best friend为题 写一篇80词左右的英语短文要求：1.短文需包含图示的4个方面：外貌（高大英俊，戴着眼镜）、 性格（积极向上，热心肠）、业余爱好（游泳、拉二胡）及未来打算（上 大学，学习电脑知识）o.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。8 运用多种时态对其现在、将来进行描述。参考答案：1. A on one" s way to是固定用法,意为“在某人去的路上A句子主语是Danny and Jenny,因此对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故选A。2. B根据the forest可知,第一空填through；根据the river可知,第二空填acrosso故选B。3. C根据语境可知，前者说的否定情况也适用于后者。故选C。4. A分析句子可知，空格前后内容之间是因果关系，“前果后因"，用because连接。故选A。5. D advise sb. not to do sth.是固定短语，意为“建议某人不要做某事”。故选D。6 .A根据“On January 29th, 2020”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，排除C、D两项。“spend+时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth."是固定用法，意为“花费时间/金钱做某事，故选A。7 . A borrow “借入”,常和介词from连用；lend “借出”，常用结构有lend sb. sth.或者lend sth. to sb.。根据题 干可知，第一空是从别人处借入，应用borrow；答语是说“对不起，昨天下午我把它给Bob 了"，应用lento 故选Ao.B此句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。9. Asothat和suchthat都意为“如此 以至于 9 so修饰后面的形容词或副词，such修饰后面 的名词；t。t。意为"太而不能”，t。后跟动词原形。题干中第二个空后是句子，且educational 是形容词，意为“有教育意义的"，所以应用sothat结构。故选A。10. B onethe other是固定结构，意为“一个,另一个”。故选B。二：11.A12.B.A 表示“上几年级”用介词in。13 .A.A介词at表示“在某方面”。14 .C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.A三：21. B根据Tony对应一栏中的“And I will ride to school every day.”可知，新学期，Tony打算每天骑自 行车去学校。故选B。22. D 根据 Linda 对应一栏中的 In the new term, V m going to take up a new hobby -n 可知，Linda 打算在新 学期培养一个新的爱好。故选D。23. A 根据 Jimmy 对应一栏中的“I run for fifteen minutes every day now.” 可知，Jimmy 现在每天跑步 15 分 钟。故选A。24. C根据Susan对应一栏中的my mother works as a doctor可知，Susan的妈妈是一名医生，因此她应该在 医院工作。故选C。25. A根据文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍的是Tony以及他的三位同班同学的新学期计划。故选A。BC根据第一段第一句可知，Tom去餐厅吃午餐，由此可推断出应该是中午，C项最接近。故选C。26. B根据第二段第一句可知，Tom在汤里发现苍蝇后，服务员又给他端上了另一碗汤，因此服务员给Tom端了两碗汤。故选B。27. A根据第一段第三句可知，当Tom开始喝汤时，他发现一只苍蝇在汤里面迅速移动。故选A。28. B根据上文可知，餐馆的汤和米饭里有苍蝇说明餐馆并不干净，因此Tom说的是反话。故选B。30 .D通读全文可知，这是一个小故事，作者写出来是为了逗大家笑。故选D。四：31.much younger.They are always interesting.32 .Two/2.33 .Mrs. Smith is our English teacher.34 .我们都很高兴让她作我们的老师。五：36.second 37.so 38.saw39.wonderful 4O.a 41. went 42.me43.notes 44.deeply 45.of六： A） 46.1 hate to eat pancakes47 . My father advises me to try. I feel lucky to meet you. Lucy bought a pair of jeans. His friend is arriving from BeijingB）范文：My best friendWang Lin is my best friend. He is tall and handsome. He has big eyes and short black hair. He wears glasses every day. He is active in everything. He has many hobbies, such as playing the erhu and swimming.Wang Lin is a friendly and warm-hearted boy. He often helps those who are in trouble.He gave his money to the poor. He helped a lost child find her mother. To have a bright future, he studies hard. He will study computer science when he goes to university.I feel lucky to have Wang Lin as my friend. I wish him a better and happier life.名师点评：本文运用了 “三步四要素法”写人物的写作方法：步骤一：明确要写作的对象（我最好的朋友）步骤二：对写作对象进行具体描述（第一段）步骤三：通过典型事例来彰显人物个性（第二段14句）四要素：标题（My best friend）；主体（第一段的2-6句）；典型拓展（第二段14句）；概括结束（第三段）。本文添彩点：恰当运用短语：be active in； such as； in trouble句子： I feel lucky to have Wang Lin as my friend