2023版高三一轮总复习英语人教版(滇晋皖吉)第1部分 必修第2册 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET.docx
>>>JICHU ZHISHI SHULIUNIT 3 THE INTERNET构建知识体系基础知识梳理课标单词背诵(先填后背)1. blog n.博客。上写博客2. engine n.引擎;发动机;火车头3. 明典1".流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出况.流动.小 河;溪流4. identity n.身份;个性5. cash n.现金;金钱6. database n.数据库;资料库7. software n.软件8. network n.(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网”将连接成网络;联播vi.建立工作关系9. surf.浏览;冲浪10. charity n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)11. province n.省12. conference n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈13. resident n.居民;(美国的)住院医生切.(在某地)居住的14. plus co可.而且;此外n.加号;优势加;另加15. function n.功能;作用;机能oi.起作用;正常工作;运转16. battery n.电池17. Wi-Fi n.无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)18. press 按,压;敦促19. button n.按钮;纽扣20.旭.文件;文件夹;档案(2)on account of 由于;因为on no account 决不(3)give an account of.描述或介绍take account of. . /take. into account 把考虑在内r m writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable trip to Europe.我写信 的目的是向你详尽介绍我难忘的欧洲之旅。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错The secretary was fired on account of being late for the important conference.Lack of confidence accounted for his failure in the National College Entrance Examination.©Foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million, accounting(account) for 7.5% of its total population.The company will take into an account his education background before deciding whether to employ him.去掉 an链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)1 sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestion.(高级表达)1 sincerely hope that you will take my suggestion into account/consideration.8 . case".课本义盒;箱;情况;案件增补义案例;病例高考原句2021 新高考卷 I Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence.in case假使;如果;以防(万一)in case of.假如;以防in most cases在多数情况下in this/that case假使这样/那样的话in any case不管怎样;在任何情况卜in no case 决不as is often the case通常情况下;这是常有的事Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot,带上一顶帽子以防太阳很热。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错In case of fire, all exits must be kept clear.You can get there by plane or by boat, but in either case if s very expensive.He had his camera ready just in the case he saw something that would make a good picture.去掉 the链接写作完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.In that case(如 果那样的话),the hike will be put off.(高级表达)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, in which casethe hike will be put off.(非限制性定语从句)9 .教材原句Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.既然现在他工作了,可以照顾自己了,女儿就有时间上大学了。句法句式now that相当于since,是连词词组,用来引导原因状语从句, 口语中经常省略that,只用now。可引导原因状语从句的连词(词组)有: because; as; since; for; now that; in that 等。【金句推送】Now that spring is here, we can expect milder weather.既然春天 到了,温和一点的天气可期。基础练习单句语法填空We needn,t have bought so much food now that she won' t be with us for dinner.The Internet attracts people greatly in that it connects people with the world.链接写作完成句子既然你想提高英语水平,就应该每天坚持练习说英语。Now that you want to improve your English, you should practise speaking it every day.>>>关键能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本基础落实I.用所给词的正确形式填空。1. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck(stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.2. She buried her face in her arms on the dressing-table as if to hide her embarrassment(embarrass).3. Kandy Magazine is a men's lifestyle magazine, targeting(target) the single male between the ages of 1840.4. There was a distant(distance) look in her eyes from time to time, her thoughts elsewhere.5. The house had all the modern conveniences (convenient) that were unusual at that time.II .改正下列句子中的错误。1. Wheat is a main source of food for people across the planet, account for a fifth of the calories consumed globally.accountf accounting2. For athletes, being accessible for the Olympics means having a chance to enter the history books.第二个 fof to3. As time went on, the theory she had stuck to proving to be correct. proving f proved4. They will take some spare clothes with them in case they will get wet.去掉第 二个 win 或第二个 will-should5. . The doctor said that the patient needed to have a second test to confirming the diagnosis.confkmingf confirm此在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. We often read newspapers to keep track of what is happening throughout the world.2. No one could account for the failure of the experiment as everything went smoothly at first.3. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.4. We 11 discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.5. We're making steady progress in ensuring people,s access to education,employment and medical services. 查缺补漏知识拾遗I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. I will never see him again and that is a terribly upsettingf upset) thought for me.2. More local employment will be created, particularly(particular) in service industries.3. I don t think the press has the right to invade her privacy(private) in this way.4. With too much work to do(do), the manager badly needs an assistant to help him.5. She is one of the most inspiring(inspire) people whom I've ever met in my life.II .在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. To stay in shape, the girls are eating properly and exercising regularly.2. These shirts are being sold at a discount because they are out of season.3. At no time should we make fun of the disabled because it's bad manners to do so.4. The scenery of the West Lake is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.5. The important thing is for all of us to keep in mind the real goal and the longer, bigger picture.强技提能语言应用I .语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括 号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。Mobile phones have brought us great benefits.The increase of new functions is making our life more 1 .convenient(convenience). Wherever we are, we can keep in touch with people we are familiar with.lt is now commonly seen 2.that people chat with friends or family members online.With a mobile phone, we can also surf the Internet, check e-mails, or send short 3.messages(message). What's more, easy access 4.to our favourite websites allows us to buy 5.whatever/what we want without having to go out.A great many of us have even got used to 6.kiHing(kill) time by playing mobile games while waiting.However, disadvantages are also obvious, which remain7.to be addressed(address). For example, some people, teenagers in particular9 can easily get 8.stuck(stick) in illegal websites.Criminals may keep track of your personal information and steal your private account.A few people oppose using mobile phones, 9.partly (part) because they don't want to be upset about those troubles.lt is strongly recommended that the government take even 10.tougher(tough) measures to fight against cyber crimes and purify the network environment.n .文本写作Step 1.要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)说到网上购物的安全性,我有一些建议给你。When it comes to the security of online shopping, I have some tips for you. 不要使用公共计算机,否则你的隐私将被记录在这些计算机上。Stop using public computers; otherwise, your privacy will be recorded on these computers.在注册购物网站时,你必须确认你使用了一个安全程度高的账户密码并妥 善保管。It must be confirmed that you use a strong account password and keep it properly when registering at a shopping website.请记住:要必须确保你使用的是你熟悉的应用程序。Do keep in mind that you must make sure you are using an app you are familiar with.如果你有什么好的想法,欢迎与我分享。If you have any good ideas, welcome to share them with me.Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)When it comes to the security of online shopping, I have some tips for you.To begin with, stop using public computers; otherwise, your privacy will be ecorded on these computers.Secondly, it must be confirmed that you use a strong account password and keep it properly when icgistering at a shopping website.Last but not least, do keep in mind that you must make sure you are using an app you are familiar with.If you have any good ideas, welcome to share them with me.21. discount n.折扣 ”,打折22. account n.账户;描述23. click ".&ci.点击24. privacy n.隐私;私密25. theft n.偷(窃);盗窃罪26. false 力假的;错误的27. particular力,特定的;特别的;讲究的28. upset q力.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的”.(upset, upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅 乱29. guideline n.准则;指导原则30. author n.作者;作家31. tiEH.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示32. familiar cidj.熟悉;熟知33. case n.盒;箱;情况;案件单词拼写.运用核心单词语境运用1. chat况.聊天;闲聊2. update ”.更新;向提供最新信息加更新;最新 消息3. tough a4.艰难的;严厉的4. stuck。力.卡住;陷(入); 困(于)5. confirm ”确认;使确信6. target n.目标;对象;靶 子”.把作为攻击目标用所给词的适当形式填空。1. On summer evenings they stayed in the open air, chatting(chat) over a cup of tea.2. It has been confirmed(confirm) that the risk of infection is higher among children.3. The campaign targeted(target) at the young ended up in complete failure.4. . The secretary was back in the office, updating(update) the work schedule on the computer.5. . Writing has become one of the toughestf tough) tasks for students in the English examination.6. The woman got the key stuck(stick) in the lock and had to ask a repairman to help.派生单词语境运用1. convenient。力.方便的;近便的 inconvenient 力.不方便的;引起麻烦的f convenience h.便利;方便2. distance n.距离f distant。功.遥远的3. benefit n.益处”.使受益 式.得益于 -beneficial 4力.有利的;有帮助的;有 用的f beneficially 4do.获利地;受益地4. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近 或面见的)机会”.进入;使用;获取 f accessible q力.可接近的;可进入的; 可使用的5. rude 的粗鲁的;无礼的f rudely ado. 粗鲁地;无礼地;突然地;猛烈地 rudeness /粗鲁6. embarrassing .让人难堪(尴尬;害 羞)的f embarrassed ,尴尬的;陷入困 境的一embarrass ”.使尴尬;使陷入困境 f embarrassment 几. 窘迫7. inspire”.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 一 inspired adj.受到 鼓舞的 f inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的f inspiration n. 鼓舞; 灵感8. convenient。力.方便的;近便的 inconvenient 力.不方便的;引起麻烦的f convenience h.便利;方便9. distance n.距离f distant。功.遥远的10. benefit n.益处”.使受益 式.得益于 -beneficial 4力.有利的;有帮助的;有 用的f beneficially 4do.获利地;受益地11. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近 或面见的)机会”.进入;使用;获取 f accessible q力.可接近的;可进入的; 可使用的12. rude 的粗鲁的;无礼的f rudely ado. 粗鲁地;无礼地;突然地;猛烈地 rudeness /粗鲁13. embarrassing .让人难堪(尴尬;害 羞)的f embarrassed ,尴尬的;陷入困 境的一embarrass ”.使尴尬;使陷入困境 f embarrassment 几. 窘迫14. inspire”.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 一 inspired adj.受到 鼓舞的 f inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的f inspiration n. 鼓舞; 灵感用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Text messaging is convenient, but I prefer to use WeChat for its greater convenience, (convenient)2. Jogging is of benefit to physical health and it is beneficial to mental health as well.(benefit)3. Pat often sounds cold and distant, and that,s why his neighbors keep him at a distance.(distant)4. Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody.(access)5.1 feel embarrassed at being the center of attention.You never know how embarrassing it is to be watched over at any time.(embarrass)6. He behaves rudely, and few people like him because of his rudeness.(rude) 7. My inspiration often comes from poets like Baudelaire, who wrote a lot of inspiring works.(inspire)高考热点-熟词生义 选出黑体字在句中的正确汉语意思1. (2020全国卷 I 听力)It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.AA.套子B.案例C.情况2. (2018浙江卷)The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages;the literacy(识字)rate in England was under 50%.CA.挤压B.新闻媒体 C.印刷机3. Jane Clark, fair-haired, blue-eyed and tough as steel, has just won the most difficult race in the world.BA.艰难的B.坚强的C.严厉的短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1. keep pany 陪伴某人2. now that 既然;由于3. go through 经历;度过;通 读4. Keep(. . . )in mind 牢t己5. in shape状况良好6. keep track of 掌握的取新消息;了解的动态7. at a discount 打折扣8. make fun of 取笑;戏弄9. be familiar with 对熟悉10. in particular 尤其是选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1. When the child was ill in hospital, his sister came to keep him company.2. I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one.3. Tim is in shape physically even though he doesn,t get much exercise.4. . We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.5. Those girls at the office have very sharp tongues and like to make fun of others.6. I went along thinking of nothing in_ particular only looking at things around me.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写l .with复合结构At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.有那么多问题要解决,经理的日子不好 过。With so many problems to settle, the manager is having a hard time.2.sothatShe was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。The weather was so fine that we decidedclub to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.to go for an outing in the open air.3.now that引导原因状语从句Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.既然你获得了机会,不妨好好利用它。 Now that you' vv got a chaacc, you might as well make full use of it.>>>重唯考点探究ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈1. convenient方便的;近便的(l)It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)方便做某事be convenient for sb.对某人来说是方便的be convenient for sth.在的附近(2)for convenience 为了 方便起见at one's convenience在某人方便的时候The house is so convenient for several schools that its price is high.这座房子总巨 离几个学校都很近,因此房价很高。厂语块存储、when it is convenient for you 在你方便的时候a convenient time and place for an interview 方便面试的时间和地点at your earliest convenience 尽早; 尽快VJ基础练习单句语法填空If it is convenient for you, let's meet at 8: 30 outside the school gate.(DWould it be convenient for you to pick(pick) me up at 4 o, clock and take me to the airport?To enjoy the convenience(convenient) of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.链接写作完成句子如果你能尽早回复,我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.名师指津convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。2.stuck时.卡住;陷(入);困(于)高考原句2020新高考全国卷 I And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.(l)be/get stuck in陷入;被卡在里面;被困于be stuck on sth.被难住be stuck with sb.甩不掉某人;摆脱不了某人(2)stickto坚持;信守stick out伸出;突出stick it out坚持到底;坚持下去Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour.我们七个人在电梯里被困了 1 个多小时。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错On the way to the village, our car got stuck in the mud and broke down.I hated practicing, but I stuck(stick) to it and now I can play pretty well.I could see a low bamboo hut standing there with grass stuck out of the roof. stuck f sticking链接写作完成句子生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地走到底,决不回头。Once you choose your way of life, be brave to stick it out and ncvei retum.3. benefit n.益处”.使受益得益于高考原句2021 全国乙卷In my opinion, students can benefit a lot from doing some housework.(l)benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益benefit from.从中受益;得益于(2)be of benefit to. . =be beneficial to.对有益处for the benefit of.为了的利益It really benefited me a great deal to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.课前预习、课堂上积极参与、课 后复习所学知识,让我受益匪浅。语块存储Aweigh the benefits against the costs权衡利益与成本间的得失have a beneficial effect on children,s learning 对孩子们的学习有益be extremely beneficial to your body shape 对于身体塑形非常有好处IJV)基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错The students benefiting(benefit) most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life.(DChina has been pushing the reform of publi