高中英语人教版必修第三册UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEY词汇学案有答案.docx

Book3 Unit 5词汇学案一、必背单词apologisevi.道款;谢罪1. ignorevt.忽视;对.不子理会judge vt.&vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官; 审判员;裁判员2. bet(bet, bet) vi.&vt.下赌注;用打 赌；敢说n.打赌;赌注spot vt.看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处 所;斑点;污迹3. indicate v.表明;显示；.象征;暗示postponevt.延迟;延期;延缓4. odd adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的musical adj.音乐的n.音乐剧5. pursuevt.追求;致力于二、必背短语1在某事的基础上；根据某事on the basis of2 .取得货款 take out a loan.作为回报；作为回应in return3 .打个赌 make a bet.事实上；其实；说真的as a matter of fact.偶然地；意外地by accident4 .实话；坦率地说to be honest. 应该； 应当 ought to5 .即将或正要(做某事)be about to do sth三、词性转换11. hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑eventuallyadv.最后;终于12. asideadv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存frownn. & vi 眉13. broad adj.宽国的;广因的;广泛的indeedadv.其实;实际上;当然;确实14. normaladj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精 神正常的n.常态;通常标准;一般水 平willingadj.愿意;乐意15. maintain vt.维持;保持;维修;保养permitvt.&vi.允许;准许;使有可能16. external adj.外部的:外面的:外来的.以防；以防万一 in case10 .到.程度；在程度上to . extent.值班；值勤on duty11 .以一种的方式；带着一副的样子 in a . manner12 .既然那样；假使那样的话in that case13 .愿意或乐意做某事be willing to do sth.上流社会；上等阶层 the upper class1. base v.以.为据点；以.为基础n.底部；根据一based adj.以（某事）为基础的; 以 为重要部分（或特征）的一basic adj.基本的；基础的basis（pl.bases） n.基 础；根据；基点（复数）apology n.道歉；谢罪一apologize/apologise vi.道歉；谢罪2. ignore vt.忽视；对不予理会一ignorance n.无知；愚昧一 ignorant adj.无知的judge vt.&vi.评价;评判；判断n.法官;审判员；裁判员一judgement n.判决; 判断3. serve vt.提供（食物），端上（饭菜）；服务一servant n.仆人；用人一service n.服务sail vi.&vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行-sailor n.水手，海员6. patient adj.有耐心的patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力indicate vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征;暗示indication n.象征；迹象;标示9.intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要一intention n.打算；计划；意图；目的music n.音乐； 乐曲一musical n.音乐居U adj.音乐的一 musician n.音乐家10. hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑一 hesitation n.犹豫eventual adj.最后的；最终的一eventually adv.最后；终于11. option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权一optional adj.可选择的.willing adj.愿意；乐意f willingness； n.愿意；心甘情愿一 unwilling adj. 不愿意的；不乐意的12. permit v允许；准许；使有可能permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证四、阅读词汇Ioann.货款;借款1. plastic n.塑料adj.塑料制的;望料的scenen.（戏剧或歌剧的）场;现场;场 面2. narrator n.（书、戏剧或电影中的）叙 述者;讲述者;（电视节目中的）幕后 解说员narrationn.叙述;讲述;解说3. servantn.仆人;用人sailvi. & vt.（船）航行;（人）乘船航行4. consulaten.领事馆dare vi. & modal v.胆敢;敢于5. sortn.种类;类别miningn.采矿;采矿业6. patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力ought to 应该;应当7. beneathadv. & prep.在（或往）.下面;在“的表面之下obligations义务;职责;责任8. nowhereadv.无处;哪里都不extentn.程度;限度;大小;范围9. operan.歌剧dinosaum.恐龙10. hugvt.&vi.拥抱;抱紧dutyn.责任;义务;职责;值班11. sequencevt.按顺序排列n顺序;一系列12. tailom.（男装）裁缝vt.专门制作;定做clerkn.职员;文书;店员13. downstairsadv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下； 往楼下stairn.楼梯:梯级14. optionn.可选择的事物;选择elementn.要素;基本部分15. plotn.故事情节;布局;阴课ambassadorn.大使;使节;代表16. upperadj.上面的;上层的;靠上部的sayingn.谚语;格言;警句17. The Phantom of the Opera歌剧魁影（音乐剧）Book3 Unit 5词汇检测一、必备单词1. apologise / apologizevi.2. ignorevt.3. judge vbet(bet, bet) v4. sail vspot vt.n.5. dareindicate v6. postponevt.7. odd adj.8. nowhereadv.9. musical adj.n.10. hug vhesitate vi.15. sequencevt.16. eventuallyadv.17. asideadv.18. frownbroad adj.19. indeedadv.20. normalwillingadj.21. upperadj.22. maintain vt.23. permitv.24. external adj.14. pursuevt.二、必备短语1在某事的基础上；根据某事 2 .取得货款3 .作为回报；作为回应4 .打个赌5 .事实上；其实；说真的6 .偶然地；意外地7 .实话；坦率地说8 .应该；应当9 .即将或正要（做某事） 三、词性转换10 .以防；以防万一 .到.程度；在.程度上11 .值班；值勤.以一种的方式；带着一副的样子.既然那样；假使那样的话12 .愿意或乐意做某事.上流社会；上等阶层 1 .V.以为据点；以为基础n.底部；根据一 adj.以（某事）为基础的；以为重要部分（或特征）的一 adj.基本的；基础的一 n,基础；根据；基点（复数）.n.道歉；谢罪一 vi.道歉；谢罪2 .vt.忽视；对不予理会一 n.无知；愚昧adj.无知的3 .vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员一 n.判决；判断4 . vt.提供（食物），端上（饭菜）；服务一 n.仆人；用人一 n.服务5 .vi.&vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行n.水手，海员.adj.有耐心的n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力6 .vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示一 n.象征；迹象；标示.vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要-n.打算；计划；意图；目的7 .n.音乐；乐曲一 n.音乐剧adj.音乐的一 n.音乐家.vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑一 n.犹豫8 .adj.最后的；最终的一 adv.最后；终于.n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权-adj.可选择的9 .adj.愿意； 乐意一 n.愿意； 心甘情愿一 adj.不愿意的；不乐意的10 . vL&vi.允许；准许；使有可能- n.准许；许可；批准; 许可证四、阅读词汇1. Ioann.2. plastic3. scenen.4. narrator n.5. . narrationn.6. servantn.7. sailv8. consulaten.9. dare10. sortn.11. miningn.12. patiencen.13. ought to14. beneath adv. & prep.15. obligationn.16. nowhereadv.18. operan.19. dinosaurn.20. hug v21. duty n.22. sequencevt.23. tailorn.24. clerkn.25. downstairsadv.26. stairn.27. optionn.28. elementn.29. plotn.30. ambassadorn.31. upperadj 32. sayingn.33. The Phantom of the Opera五、17. extentn.练习单句语法填空1. Decisions were often made the basis of incorrect information.2. We(apology) for the mistake and promise that it won't happen again.3. He is always helping people without expecting anything return.4.1 knew him when we were in collegeas matter of fact we were on the same course.1.1 found her letter accident as I was looking through my files.6. You have to have such a lot of(patient) when you're dealing with kids.7. We were just about(leave) when Jerry arrived.8. He had his camera ready, just case he saw something that would make agood picture.9. The mother found that her son had a(music) talent.10. They were not allowed to smoke while they were duty.11. He(eventual) escaped and made his way back to England.1.1 1 had hoped you would behave a more responsible manner.13. They are very willing(give) her the chance she needs.14. You must ask (permit) before taking any photographs inside the hospital.参考答案单句语法填空1. on 2.apologize/apologise 3.in 4.a 5.by 6.patience 7.to leave 8in 9.musical 10.on 11.eventually 12.in 13.to give 14.permission