2022年新高三英语暑假刷讲专项讲义 1-普通用卷.docx

o 郸O Il o 盛o 氐o :. o 照o 区o 堞o M o :.2022年新高三英语暑假刷讲专项讲义1题号二三四/I,六L总分得分绝密启用前2020-2021学年北京市延庆区高三（上）统测英语试卷（9月份）考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟：命题人：XXX学校:姓名：班级：考号：注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(本大题共18小题，共18.0分)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonableThe spokesman's remarks help clarify a (n) statement issued earlier this week.()A. dynamic B. compulsory C. ambitious D. ambiguousThe prosperity of manufacturing industry in the 80s and 90s is due to the labour in Chinacheap, trainable,and ready to work.A. abundantB. specialC. remote D. relevantAll rights, noone is allowedto copy or use this paper for other commercialpurposes.A. preservedB. receivedC. deserved D. reservedPeople have made some adaptations of this novel to make it more to youngreaders.A. acceptable B. approachable C. accessible D. adjustableThe actor's absurd behavior put an end to the last traces of his fans had for him.-You can use me as a - ast resort (藻色.and if nobody c-sc vo-lm - eerv-hen I wi= do F- This was an aclua- reply from a parent after I pu- oui a request for v2.un-eers for my kids- - acrosse (沐 B=前嵬)aub.I guess tha- -hcrc.s probab-y some desanding work schedu一9 0r social anxie-y around s-eppmg up 8 hc-p for an unknown sport She mayjust need a 二三 c persuadmg。So = ry again and Eg a 二 he hearlxtrings men-o-n 一 he single pareiH wi_h four kids running Me show and - ta-k abou二he dad coaching a team that his kids arenY even onA二his poin二he unwi三ng parern speaks upA=righL YesI一 de i-:I-m secreUy relieved because I know -here-s reB power in sharing vohmoer responsib 三一一es among many。The unwi 三 ng parenr organizes _hc mea - schedu-9 sends Ou- emaiFand co=ec-s money for endOTSeason gins Somewhere acng - he way 二 he same paren- ends up becoming aninvahlaze member of -he m The coach is abo-o focus on rhe kids while ihc o-her pareHs are reHeved to be off - he hook for ano-her season。Handing oui s=ced oranges _0 bood-hirs-y kids can be as excEng as waQhmg your own kid score a goaL S 三L mos- ous vo-u=eers breas-e a sis-h orelief when - he season comes 5 a ccspThinre 一一 ef is coup 一 ed w 一一 h a deep undersranding of whys-e same people keep com - ng back for more: connec-ing -os-c conlmuni-y as you fres.y give your 二 ni9 moneySk-For services provides a real joy，Vo一iiinccring jus- fee-s so good-h 二 ha-scnspI-nl prc5sure vo mn-ccr-ng is more of a se-fish ac 二 han -d free_y Hkc _o admiL However2hers benefhin -he process。and I get some reward_09 does 二 rea一一y ma=er where my modva-c-n Hes769 wha- can we infer abou二he paren- from her reply in paragraph 17> She kno-vs 一一-Ue about -he ch-b-B She isn- good a- spoils-c She jusi docs=t wan 二。v2.u_mo- she-s unabo3 mee- her sched=e.70. wha- does -he under 一一ned phrase -lug a 二 he hcar_s=.ngs: in paragraph 2 mcan7> Encourage -eam work Appea二o fee-ings c, promo-e good deedspProvide advice 7 1 Whar can we 一earn abou二he parenr from paragraph 37>> She gc-s mQrcs-cd in-acrosspB She is proud of her k-ds-电一 0同洋34汹o外o装o订o线o0- She三 work for ano-her season-D, She becomes a good helper,72- Why does -he aus-or -ike doing vounser work?A=gives her a sense of d=yB I- makes her very happy-c=enables her _0 work hardD 一【brings her ma-erE- rewards国，画师六唐w(畀汁偏壮5、丁固壮1006)A Few Tips for se-TACCep - ance We a = wa=i二 o accepr andove ourse-ves* But a- -imes it seems00 discu 一一 and 50 far Ou- oreach，(1) Here-S a handful of ways -hxw 三 S2 you hithe righ- dirccro-m (2) Do nor fo=ow rhe people who ike you fee 一 noTgoodanough。Why doyou fb=ow-hcm7 Arc you hoping【ha【cvemua-y you w三 fee- empowered because your Hfc is bc-Icr -han【hcirs7 Know【hal your -ife is your own； you arc -he on-y you in-his W0ZLP- Forgive yourse-f fbr mis-akes -ha- you have made。We are ofsn ashamed of our shortcomings our mistakes and our f与 uresx3) You w 三 make mis_akeskme and Ume agah Ra_her -han getting caughrup in how you co=d have done be 一一 crwhy no【offer yoursc - f a compassionao(送回1WC7) response 7 -Thar d-dn- go as planned BCLI-riamy besrz Recognize a- of your s-reng-hs* wr=e -hem down in ajoumaL Begin-o-ram your braino Qok a- sqeng_h before weakness* Lis- a二 oyour accomp -shments and achievement You have a job" earned your degree- and you got our of bed _oday(4 ) Now _har you<e 一 is-ed your srreng-hy - is- your imperfbc-ions- Tun 二 he page in yourjoumaL Put h=0 words why you fee- unworthywhy you don- fee- good enough。Now，read -hese words back 5 yourss-c (5) Tun 二 o a page in youro-UHK二5 your -is- os-reng_hs and achQ-veme=s, See how awesome you are 7> Fee-ing upset again?3 Where do you sum 2c No-hing is too sma=ro celebra_e.D, Rcmcmbcryou arc on - y humamE- sc- an intcnl-on for se-f，acccp-ancp73.A. AB. BC.CD. DE.EF.FG.G74.A. AB. BC.CD. DE. EF. FG.G75.A. AB. BC.CD. DE.EF.FG.G76.A. AB. BC.CD. DE.EF. FG. G77.A. AB. BC.CD. DE.EF.FG.GSlop comparing yourself with others.F. When does the comparison game start ?II卷(非选择题)五、单句语法填空(本大题共16小题，共16.0分)The criminal pretended(flee) from the scene to distract the attention of the policeman.78. He turned aside on purpose,(pretend) not to see me.79. Whoever(obey) the traffic regulations shall be punished.80. It is said that Frick had a(prefer) for pre-twentieth century of Western paintings.81. As China's first city(adopt) strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its resident to classify garbage into four categories.82. At first my new surroundings were difficult(tolerate).83. It is a fact that Chinese middle school students are often(occupy) with their homework and seldom have time for sports.84. The president has already given his(approve) to the plan.85. Students must have opportunities to practice new skills and(deep) their understanding of new information.86. The dark raining evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me(entire) in their power.87. I'm afraid that we'll have to work extra hours, tor some problems are hard(settle).88. Everything taken into consideration, we determine(carry) on our project rather than give it up.89. They have been stan ing(succeed) ever since graduation.90. (make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.第12页，共34页92，The co- ecad money shou-d be made good use of(he-p) the peopowho su = ered grearcsses in -he ear-hquak?93 We have -aken effec-ive measures(preserve) our nacra - resources.汁，5W海fflH)(科>F掰壮 3二固壮 45,0 6), A Chinese New Year is a (一) (ce-ebras) markings-e end of rhe winor season and _he beginning of spring。This is why decorating with plants, frui-s and flowers (2) (carry) specia- significance They represent-he earrh (3) (come) back -o 二fe and bes- wishes for new beginnings。B Many people have -he hobby of co一一ecl-ng things* eg s_amps. pos-cards or an二ques，n 一 he 一 8一h and 一 9三 cencriez(4) (wea -h ) people _rave=aand co=ec-ap-aHs” histor - ca - objcc-s and works of s. They kcpr【h2.r co=cc 二 on a-home 三二二一 I go 二 oo big (5) u=一二 hey died. and rhen i- was given _0 a museum。The 80. 000 objec-s co 一ocrcd by SirHans soan9 fbrcxampp(6) (fonn) -he core cooCHOn of 【he Bri-ish Museum (7) ODened in -759CThe firs二一me I saw Suzy Khan. I knew I had _o hc-p hen She was rea一一y sma一一 for her age of - 2。The boy himy class oficn joked abour her and - aughed-heir heads off She wou - d open a book. pre-ending to reap w-thoars dropping (8) rhe open Pag? A= I knew was tha_ she was an orphan (SJL ) from Africa。She (9 ) ( adopt) by a family in-own who decided-hat-he besr way for hcr( 10)(-earn) American ways of -ife was 5 be wi-h American kids。Icoked down a-his -iny gir- and promised myse-f that somehow I would help hen(一)(2)(3)(4)(5)(一。)=was -he first 二me 一ha_ I had visi-ed London -hree years agg 1- was an 二)(enjoy) -rip and I had many impressions。The ci-y (2) (consisoof four parts is divided bys-e adm-n -s-ra-o-m一 had always been dreaming of having (3) opporcniq -o see -he spond-d Tower Bridge and-he or-g=-a- Big Ben cocrIvigcd -hese p-aces(4) (go) 03 a-our-st boa【in -he por- 0_he River Thames and saw -wo coasf Firs-a I wen 二 o -he Tower of London. (5) is re 当 y a very iHeresung his-orc'al place. Aong -ime agc= was a prison。(6) (一 are) h became a Cas-一 e for -he roya- famibj bu- beforeong -hey -efr -h - s place-was a-so de - ighicd (7) (viso-he House of par-iamen- and wes-n±.nsor Abbey- They arc very o- d and bcainifu 二vhh aor of sy-ues in (8) ahey)。 Apar二To二二haL you can a-so enjoy nature in London。There are many parks -inking【he roads and consbu-mg (9) -he beamy o 二 he c=y These parks are s-三 being cons-rucod by crea-ive people in London 8 become (10) (p-ace) w=ho=po = u-c'n where you can relax and escape the noise ofs-e ci-y.If you read a newspaper or=s-en-o a ncwscas 一 (news repor-) recen-bj you may hear or read a strange word。：Syycauon-L ssycation is a) new word-he American press (newspapers，radio- and _e-evision) is vising (2) (describe) a vaca-ion very cose 5 your own home- (3) sirnp-y s-aymg a-home during your vacaUon一二s a (4) (combme) of _he words -stay- and -vacation.-.According 8 many news reporF-hese s-ayca-c-ns are very popular among Amerc-an families this year。Why? The high price of gaso-ne for cars and airplanes has made ir very expensive for Americans -o -rave一 (5) (compare)-0 pas- year，When you combine -his wi二二 he weak American do 一一 arit 巴一 adds up-o people dec - ding -o spy cose 3 home (6)s-eirlradMona- summer vacalo-ns。Of course, some places are more (7) (m-eresr) to -stay a- home: than o【hers And if you -ive in a very sma 一二 owp We-L you may jus- wan二。skip your vaca-ion and save your -ime up _c nex- year- Every-hmg is (8) (expense) nowaday" and -e【.s face i-a vacaUon jus- may no- be in your p-an -his yean You don - have -o give up fami- y func-s- because you can- ger away 一 ins-cad" fo=ow my -PS for an cconom-ca- srayca-ion fi二cd wi-h o-d favoriss and new电一4同计34闷 : o 郸O Il o 堞o 氐o :.o 照o 区o 堞o M o :.adventures! Staycations (achieve) high popularity in current hard economic times in which (10) (employ) levels and gas prices are high.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)97.假定你是红星中学高三(4)班班长学生李华，你班来自爱尔兰的外教Jim因病回 国休假.请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .询问近况；2 .分享班级最新消息；3 .表达祝愿.注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua2022年新高三英语暑假刷讲专项讲义120202021学年北京市延庆区高三（上）统测英语试卷（9月份）答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓，如果他想要准时到达，还是必须快点。a ccurate精确的，准确的；punctual准时的，守时的；efficient有效的，能胜任的；reason able合理的，公道的 o 根据he has to hurry a little if he wants to be.可知，是指如果他想要准时到达，还是必须快点。故选B。2 .【答案】D【解析】句意：发言人的言论有助于澄清本周初发表的含糊的声明。dynamic有活力的 ；compulsory必须的；ambitious有雄心的,有野心的：ambiguous含糊的,不明确的。 根据空前的clarify可知，此处表示“含糊的”。3 .【答案】A【解析】句意：在80和90年代制造业的繁荣是由于中国的劳动力一便宜，训练有素，充足且乐意工作。A.大量的，充足的；B.特殊的，专门的；C.遥远的；D.相关的。 结合句意可知，此处是讲述制造业繁荣的原因，空处和“che叩,trainable”及“ready to work”并列，应是劳动力“充足”，故选A。4 .【答案】D【解析】句意：拥有版权，任何人不得复制或将本文件用于其他商业用途。A.preserve d保存；保护;维持;B.receivcd收到；C.deserv保值得；应得;D.reserved预定,拥有（ 某种权利）。All rights reserved版权所有,固定短语。故选D。5 .【答案】C【解析】句意：为了让年轻读者更容易理解这本小说，人们对它作了一些改编。A.acc eptable合意的；受欢迎的；B.approachable可接近的；易接近的；C.accessible易理解的 ；D.adjustable可调整的。根据句意，应是“易理解的"，C项正确，故选C。6 .【答案】A【解析】句意：这位演员荒唐的行为结束了影迷们对他的最后一丝爱慕。affection喜爱 ，关爱；motivation动机，动力；诱因;appreciation欣赏,感激;approval赞成，同意，批准。影迷对演员是“喜爱、关爱”，故选A。7 .【答案】DO 邹O .14 O 该O -E O O 邹O .14 O 该O -E O O 熬O II- O 熟O 氐O 一 能蒯区烈亡怒出轲K-型第16页，共34页 : O 郸O 口 O 堞O 氐O :.O 照O 区O 堞O M O :.【解析】答案:D. A, qualification 资历,资格;B, destination 目的地;C, dignity 尊严；D, ambition雄心，抱负，野心，be to do表将来，对应后文的when I grow up,我的抱负是在电脑行业工作，符合题意.故选：D.我的抱负是长大后在电脑行业上班.考查名词词义辨析，需要准备知道每个单词的意思，结合题意得出正确选项.8 .【答案】C【解析】句意：要求旅游者去外国旅游时遵守当地的风俗并且注意他们的方式。A项“发现”；B项“确认”；C项“遵守”；D项“传播”，故选C。9 .【答案】B【解析】句意：在等待晋升的机会的同时，亨利也在努力履行自己的职责。get promoted意为“得到晋升”，固定短语。故选B。10 .【答案】A【解析】句意：在伦敦的部分地区，错过一辆公交车就意味着还要再等一个小时。分 析句子结构可知，动名词短语missing a bus作主语，谓语动词为means；固定短语mean to do sth.打算做某事；mean doing sth.意味着做某事；句中表示“意味着”需用waiting。11 .【答案】B【解析】句意：老板说我们只有三天时间来完成这项工作。一不要担心。我们 已经完成了工作的三分之二。get down下来；get through完成，通过；givein投降，屈服;giveaway赠送，捐赠。根据答语可知，已经完成了任务的三分之二。故选B。12 .【答案】C【解析】句意：当孩子们远离他们生活的时候，这些老人觉得与世隔绝了。carry away"带走"break down"崩溃,垮掉"；cut off1'隔绝，切断”;bringup”抚养，养育”.本句强调因为孩子们远离他们生活，老人与他们的孩子像被“隔绝”了 似的，故选C。13 .【答案】D【解析】句意：为了满足清洁能源的需求，将涌现出更多的风力发电站。A.lakeup,开始从事;B.clear up,清除；C.hold up»举起;D.spring up,不断涌现。根据to meet the demand for clean energy可知，更多的风力发电站出现。故选D。14 .【答案】D【解析】句意：尽管有这些问题，一些运动员还是取得了优异的成绩。A.Accordingto根据;B.Instead of代替；C.In addition to另外；D.In spite of尽管。根据all the problems和produced excellent performances 知，此处表示让步。故选D。15 .【答案】A【解析】句意：优惠政策有效地鼓励了员工的职业发展。A.ineffect有效，实际上；B.in command指挥，领导；C.in turn依次，轮流；D.in shape处于良好状态。故选A。16 .【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你想在这个世界上有所成就，你必须学会在年轻的时候努力工作o A.make much of yourself 充分发挥你自己;B.make the way out走出困境;C.make you out看懂自己；D.make your way有所成就，成功。根据后文you must learn to work hard while you are sHH young可知，此处指在这是世界上有所成就。故选D。17 .【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。句意：为了取得更好的成绩，你应在考试前再复习一下笔记o go over复习;gel over克服；turn over翻转；take over接管。根据句意选A项。18 .【答案】A【解析】句意：你愿意今晚和我们起去看电影吗？ come along”跟随,起”；come off ”成功，进展“；come across "偶然遇见，偶然发现“；come through“幸存，安然度过“。故本题选A项。1938.【答案】B、D、C、C、A、D、B、A、B、B、D、C、A、D、B、C、A、C、D、A【解析】(1) B.考查动词及语境理解。A. dropped落下；B. spotted看见；C. carrie d携带,运送;D. returned返回，归还。根据下文的"a lostlamb”可知，作者在高地看见一只丢失的羊羔。故选B.(2) D.考查名词及语境理解。A. kid小孩；B. friend朋友；C. owner物主；D. mo【her母亲，妈妈。根据下文的"Lamb andmother"可知，小羊羔和它的妈妈分开了。故选D.(3) C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A. askaboul询问；B. play wih与一起玩；C. tend to照顾;D. run into偶然遇见。根据上文的"a lostlamb”可知，作者才能够拖拉机里面跳出来照顾这个小羊羔。故选C.O 邹O .14 O 该O -E O 能施区/太怒出胸长理O 岚O H O 热O 氐O 第18页，共34页 : O 郸O 口 O 堞O 氐O :.O 照O 区O 堞O M O :.(4) C.考查动词及语境理解。A. free释放;B. switch转换;C. reunite重:聚；D. e xamine检查。根据下文的"I turned back to thetractor”可知，小羊羔和妈妈团聚了。故选C.(5) A.考查形容词及语境理解。A. unexpected想不到的：B. dangerous危险的;C.embarrassing令人为难的;D. difficult困难的。根据上文的"only to see it move suddenly away fromme”可知，此处是说拖拉机突然移动了，这是出于预料的，因为作者跳下去的时候把手 刹拉上了。故选A.(6) D.考查副词及语境理解。A. fortunately幸运地；B. generally一般地；C. imme diately立即；D. obviously显然地。根据下文的"Don had somehow madethe (7) move."可知,很显然是Don在开动车辆。故选D.(7) B.考查名词及语境理解。A. lamb小羊；B. vehicle车辆；C. seat座位；D. fen ce栅栏。根据上文的“heiractor”可知，此处是说很显然是Don在开动车辆。故选B.(8) A.考查动词及语境理解。A. saw看见；B. stopped停止；C. remembered记得；D. drove 开车。根据下文的"the tractor heading towardsthe”可知，作者看见拖拉机开始动起来，心都停止跳动了。故选A.(9) B.考查名词及语境理解。A. crowd人群；B. motorway (英)高速公路：C. fi eld田地;D. hill小山。根据上文的”the topfield"可知，作者看见拖拉机开始朝着公路移动。故选B.