新教材新高考英语人教版一轮总复习学案必修第一册WELCOMEUNIT.docx
(一)高频重点词汇/分类记忆,用时少,功效高I .阅读词汇读懂默想下面单词的词性及含义,不会的在口中做出标记并核对识记。 l.sex 4.flash 7.campus lO.personality 2.guy 5.partner 8. awkward 3. for ward 6.revise 9. strategy同伴;配偶;合伙人6.vt.&伺修改;人尴尬的;难对付的9.几策略;策划II .核心词汇练通1. exchangen.口.交换;交流;交易;兑换2. female/.n.3. lecture/?.vi.vt.4. . male力.n.5. formaiadj.6. seniomJ/.n.7. outgoing/.8. junior4力.n.9. goal儿10. company儿自主核对区1.儿性别 2.儿小伙子;男人;家伙 3.do.(also forwards)向前;前进向前 的;前进的4.儿光;信号沅.闪耀;闪光;发出信号”使闪耀;发出(信号)5.儿 修订;复习7.儿校园;校区8. adj.令 10.几性格;个性交换;交流女(性)的;雌的 雌性动(植)物;女子 讲座;讲课;教训 (开)讲座;讲课 训斥男(性)的;雄的 雄性动(植)物;男子 正式的;正规的 级别(或地位)高的 较年长的人 爱交际的;外向的 地位(或职位、级别)低下的 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年 目标;球门;射门 公司;商行;陪伴I do believe that this year's music festival will surely leavea deep impression on you, (impression n.)归【纳拓】展使某人牢记某事impress sth.on/upon sb impress sb. with sth.be impressed by/at/with对印象深刻(2)impression n.印象;感想leave/make a(n).impression on/upon sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的佳句背诵What impresses me most when shopping at the mall is its return policy.在这家购物中心购物让我印象最深刻的是它的退货规定。卧onfidentM/.自信的;有把握的先练会单句语法填空Eating meals, talking about your day and doing housework together can send a strong message of love and help build confidence(confident) in your family.(D When people are confident(confidence), when they think they are good at something, regardless of how good they actually are, they display it in nonverbal and verbal ways.再写美同义替换©Naturally, shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers.f Naturally, shy people might not confident enough to start up conversations with strangers.归纳拓展(l)be confident about/of. 对有信心(2)confidence n.d言have confidence in.在方面充满信心with confidence肯定地,有把握地 佳句背诵Doing small things well contributes to building up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future.把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。®Jorganise”组织;筹备;安排;组建式.组建;成立先练会单句语法填空This week, the Red Cross, the world's largest relief organisation(organise), began using a third symbol for itself.It is the second time for Beijing to organise(organise) the "Meet in Beijing Arts Festival”.©Making people realize the richness of traditional Chinese art have become the main concerns of the organiser(organise).再写美一微写作/句式升级即将到来的音乐节将由我们学校组织,将吸引大批热情的学生。(普通表达)The coming music festival will be organised by our school and will draw laige ciowds of enthusiastic students.(高级表达)The coming music festival, to be organised by our school, will draw laige ciowds of enthusiastic students.(不 定式作 定语)(2019 全国卷HI满分作文)归纳拓展(l)organisation n.U组织工作;C组织,机构(2)organiser n.C组织者,发起人(3)organised adj.有条理的佳句背诵(1)A special organisation to protect the earth should be established immediately to guarantee the sustainable development.应该立即成立一个专门的保护地球的组织,以保证可持续性发展。(2)We have to get our act together-we have to organise ourselves.我们必须把劲儿往一处使我们得组织起来。JcuriousM/.好奇的;求知欲强的先练会单句语法填空I was curious to know(know) more about it, so I went to the library to consult books.They curiously(curious) approached us because to them, I'm sure we were the unusual-looking visitors!再写美微写作(2019天津卷满分作文)我们对西方艺术很好奇,所以想请你做一个关于西方艺 术历史的演讲。We are curious about Western art, so we'd like you to deliver a speech about the history of it.归【纳拓】展(l)be curious about.对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇with curiosity = curiously好奇地佳句背诵It is good to be curious about the world around you because I thinkcuriosity is the best teacher.对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事,因为我认为好奇心是最好的老师。llJconcentrate on 集中精力于先练会单句语法填空When you concentrate on one task, you can get it done faster and better.He made a concentrated(concentrate) effort to study the crime's motivation.©Lacking sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration(concentrate). 再写美一句多译他集中精力学习,没有注意到我进来。Concentrating his attention on his study, he didn't notice me coming in.(现在分司 短语作状语)With his attention concentrated on his study, he didn't notice me coming in.(with 复 合结构)归【纳拓】展(1 )concentrate on (doing) sth.专心于(做)某事concentrate one*s mind/attention on集中某人的注意力于;致力于;专心于(2)concentration n.concentrated adj.集中;专心浓缩的;集中的;全力以赴的佳句背诵Concentrating all his attention on his speech for the conference, he didn't notice the teacher standing by his side.集中所有的注意力于他在会上的发言,他没有注意到老师站在他身边。窿leave.“alone不打扰;不惊动先练会用适当的介词或副词填空She asked to be left alone but the press photographers followed her everywhere.Leave the difficult questions aside and try to answer the easier ones.The editors decided to leave out this chapter to make the book shorter.再写美一同义替换We gathered at the school gate and set out for the tourist attraction in high spirits.-We gathered at the school gate and left for the tourist attraction in high spirits.归【纳拓】展leave behind遗留;把抛在后面leave aside搁置一边leave for动身到leave out省略;遗漏leave over留下;剩下佳句背诵He's in a bad mood right now.We'd better leave him alone.他现在情绪很糟糕,我们最好不要打扰他。联想发散“动身去某地”表达荟萃:leave for; set out for; set off for境look forward to期望;期待;盼望先练会单句语法填空Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving(receive) your earliest reply.He looked forward to see(see) who was making a loud noise in the crowd.As I saw the old photo, I always looked back on the scene where we had met.再写美微写作 我们真诚地希望我们能在您方便的时候去拜访您,以便我们能面对面地讨论细 节。我期待您的早日回复。We sincerely hope that we can pay you a visit at your covveniencv so that we can discuss the details face to face. I'm looking forward to your early reply.归【纳拓】展look back (on)look out forlook down on/uponlook intolook up tolook back (on)look out forlook down on/uponlook intolook up to回忆,回顾注意察看,留心轻视,瞧不起 调查;向里看 尊敬,敬仰佳句背诵I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. 我盼望 着尽快收到你的来信。(2018全国卷I满分作文) 名师点津(l)look forward to中,to为介词,其后要接名词、代词或动词-ing作 宾语;(2)look forward意为“向前看”时,其后所接动词不定式表示目的。置|find +宾语+宾补(教材 P4)I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 我发 现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好和乐于助人。先练会单句语法填空(2021 浙江卷 1 月)When he woke up and found himself alone (lone), the 4- year- old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.(2020天津卷 7 月)Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting(sit) there and engaging in active and joyful conversations.(2018浙江卷 6 月)After wandering in the forest, we found ourselves lost(lose) in a strange path.(d匕京卷)We find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information.再写美句式升级(普通表达)While I was working in the farm yard, it was very hard to work in the fields under a hot sun.(高级表达)While working in the farm yard, I found it very hard to work in the fields under a hot sun.状语从句的省略;find+it+M/.(宾补)句I法I分【析“现在分词(表示主动、进行) 过去分词(表示被动、完成)(Dfind+宾语+j形容词J介词短语(2)find+it+形容词/名词+ to do(it是形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语)佳句背诵(l)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost their words.甚至最好的作家有时候也会发现自己表达不出来。(2)You have much experience in voluntary work so that I find it a good idea for you to apply for the position.你在做志愿工作方面有很多经验,所以我觉得你申请这个职位是个好主意。(2018浙江卷6月满分作文)制“either.or.”意为”或者(要么)或者(要么)”(教材 Ps)If I'm not in class, Pm either in the library or in the computer lab.如果我不在教室,我要么在图书馆,要么在计算机实验室。先练会用适当的连词填空It's a delight to know that sightseeing can be done either by tour bus or by bicycles.To the teachefs disappointment, neither my friend nor I am as positive as Tom.(全国卷H)Visiting this exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk(民间的)art works, but also learn a lot.再写美微写作(2018江苏卷)这也给了我一个选择,我可以把这一页留白,也可以满怀希望地 继续写这个故事。我选择了希望。It had also given me a choice, either to leave that page blank or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.(either.or.)句I法I分【析连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”的并列连词有:either.or.或者(要么)或者(要么)neither.nor.既不也不not only.but also.不但而且not.but.不是而是 佳句背诵While choosing extra-curricular activities, we can either take part in the advanced literature club or join in the debate group.在选择课外活动时,我们可以参加高级文学俱乐部,也可以参加辩论小组。提能训练一阅读理解障碍词I .语境辨义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义(2020浙江卷 1 月)The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.o.显露1. I know I should stop playing computer games as I promised-don't give me a lecture about it again.儿教训(2019-0II)There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.ad/.难为情的n .熟词生义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义(2019全国卷 II )Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. 儿陪伴1. (浙江卷)Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she had seen most of the guests before.几感觉If convenient, please forward the email containing the file to the group members? 。.转发2. They scored five goals in the first half of the match.几进球III.一词多义根据语境选出register的词性及含义A. o.注册B。,流露出 C.o.列出 D.几收银台 E.几状态(2021 ,浙江卷 1 月)If there are three lines in the store, delays will happen randomly at different registers.D1. (2020全国卷IH)Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores.C(2020全国卷 I )The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.E2. (全国卷)The following term, I registered for an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited.A(牛津词典)Shock registered on everyone's face.B提能训练二课文语法填空On the first day of senior high school, some people are excited, some are nervous, and others even feel 1 .fnghtened(frighten). The following 2.is(be) a look at Han Jing's feelings on her first senior high school day.Han Jing wasn't 3.an outgoing girl, so she was a bit anxious at first. She was very worried that no one would make friends with her. So she wanted to make a good first 4.impression(impress).That morning, she had the first maths class. Although the class was difficult 5.to understand(understand), the teacher was kind and humorous. He made everyone laugh a lot by 6.telling(tell) a funny story. At that time, Han Jing was happy to find her teachers and classmates friendly and helpful. That afternoon, they went to the science lab to do 7,experimentsfexperiment). However, the boy next to Han Jing kept on talking to her so that she couldn't concentrate on the experiment. It was so 8.annoying(annoy) that she even wanted to tell him to leave her 9.alone.After the first day, Han Jing no longer felt awkward and frightened. She had more confidence lO.in herself. "What a perfect day, “ she thought, with the hope that she can fit in soon.提能训练三 用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假设你是某大学的学生李华。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规 划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你想报名参加。请根据以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲 稿。1 .个人介绍(如性格、特长等);.规划组织的活动;2 .表达当选的愿望。注意:1 .词数80左右;.可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;2 .开头已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:副主席vice president;竞选run forGood afternoon, my dear friends,MynameisLiHua.审题谋篇 遣词造句I.单元相关语块外向的性格举办讲座交流想法外向的性格举办讲座交流想法1. an outgoing personalityhold lectures2. exchange ideaslife on campus 校园生活3. look forward to being chosen 盼望当选IL单元语块运用.完成句子我是一个性格外向的人。I am a person with an outgoing personality.我有组织各种活动的经验。I'm experienced in organising all sorts of activities.学生们可以通过这些活动来交流想法、分享故事。Students can exchange ideas and share stories through these activities.我计划举办关于学习策略的讲座。I plan to hold lectures oe learning strategies.这些讲座可以帮助你把头脑中的一切组织起来。The lectures can help you organise everything in your mind.我期待被选为副主席。I am looking forward to being chosen as vice president.1 .句式升级将句和句合并为一个含定语从句的句子Tm expeiienced in organising all sorts of activities through which students can exchange ideas and share stories.将句和句合并为一个含定语从句的句子I plan to hold lectuies on leamingstrategies which can help you organise everything inyour mind.妙笔成篇One possible version:Good afternoon, my dear friends.My name isLi Hua. It's a great honor for me to introduce myself here. I am a person with an outgoing personality. Pd like to run for vice president of the English club.First of all, I once served as monitor in high school, so I'm experienced in organising all sorts of activities through which students can exchange ideas and share stories. What's more, to make life on campus more colorful, I plan to hold lectures on learning strategies which can help you organise everything in your mind. What is most important is that I shall hold various competitions, including debate.Ifd appreciate it if I could be chosen. I am looking forward to being chosen as vice president. Thank you for your attention.提能训练四读后续写1通过动作描写丰富故事情节I .选词填空(父子亲情)go wrong, follow behind, pass through, ignore, walk along, beg, protest, bring up, realizeDad listened attentively as sadness 1 .passed through him.He looked at me and said, “Fm angry, not with you but with myself.You see, I 2. realized that I failed as a father if after all these years you feel that you have to lie to me.I failed because I have 3.brought up a son who cannot even tell the truth to his own father.I'm going to walk home now and think where I have 4,gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it*s 8 miles to home.Ifs dark.You can't walk home. " I 5.protested. But all my apologies turned out to be useless.Dad began 6.walking along the dusty road.I quickly jumped in the car and 7.followed behind, hoping he would change his mind.I 8.begged all the way, telling how sorry I was, but he simply 9.ignored me, continuing on silently.n.迷你语料库(肖像描写老人)11. experiment/?,12. style儿13. experiment/?,14. style儿实验;试验方式;作风;类型语境活用根据汉语意思填写单词1. (2020新高考山东卷)Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal(目 标)of earning a nursing degree.2. (2020天津卷 7 月)We can't put off buying a new printer for our company(公司). The one we have doesn't work.3. (2020浙江卷 7 月)This style(类型)of farming lasted for quite a long time.4. (2019全国卷 I 满分作文)Besides, being an outgoing(外向的)student, I can get along well with others.5. (2019江苏卷)Have you heard this? A group of exchange(交换)students from the UK are visiting our school next month.6. As they are preparing for the college entrance exams in June, for Chinese students, the end of their senior(高年级)year is filled with stress.7. The job doesn't need any formal(正规的)training.m.拓展词汇用活nation n.国家;民族;国民f national。力.民族的f nationality”.国籍;民族1. design n.设计;设计方案”设计;筹划f designer.设计者anxious 功.焦虑的;不安的f anxiously面,不安地f anxiety/?担心;焦虑; 渴望2. annoy ”使恼怒;打扰一annoyedad/.恼怒的;生气的f annoying/.令人烦恼 的 f annoyance才. 烦恼frightened 力;惊吓的;害怕的f fright% 恐惧,害怕f frighten。.使恐惧,吓 唬f frightening/.令人恐惧的3. impress ”.使钦佩;给留下深刻的好印象式.留下印象;引人注目 f impression".印象;感想;印记f impressiveod/给人深刻印象的concentrate vi.& ".集中(注意力);聚精会神fconcentratiorm.专心;集中 f concerttrateda力.全神贯注的;集中的4. . explore vt.&式.探索;勘探;探测;探究f explorer、.探险家;勘探者-exploration/?. 探索Gandalf (甘道夫)was shorter than the other two; but