江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx

南京市2022-2023学年度第一学期期中调研测试高二英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What is the weather like this afternoon?A. Sunny. B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. An order.B. A notice.C. A party.3. How does the woman feel after the talk?A. Stressed.B. Relieved.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Fix the car.B. Go to sleep.5. Why did the man get injured?A. He was absent-minded while cutting.C. Lonely.C. Go camping.B. He was lacking in cooking experienceC. He forgot to warm up fbr the basketball game.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. What suggestion does the man give to the woman?A. Standing in her son ' shoes. B. Communicating with her son. C. Preparing a proper gift fbr her son.7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmate.B. Workmates.C. Relatives.As the head of the surgical team, I was 43 a lot of pressure because we were responsible fbr ensuring the safety of every patient, 44 （rid） them of their pain and improving their quality of life. Another goal of our action was 45 （provide） local medical workers with hands-on training, so local villagers would still be able to access quality treatment conveniently after we left.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的朋友Eric打算参加校园美食大赛。他发邮件向你咨询如何做一道中国传统美食，请 你写一封回信，内容包括：1 .你推荐的美食及原因；.美食制作的主要步骤。参考词汇：校园美食大赛Campus Cuisine Contest注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式相应位置作答，Dear Eric,Yours,Li Hua第二节.（满分25分）47.读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 短文。Alex rode his bike on his way home, and Johnson's Pond came into view.Sometimes his dad took him canoeing（戈ij独木舟）there, and Alex loved it. The pond was always o alive with activity, and sometimes Alex discovered turtles（乌龟）sunbathing on suing rocks Alex as curious about turtles. When it was too rainy to go canoeing, he often went to the library to check out books on turtles,Now it looked like tomorrow might be another sunny day. He decided to ask Dad if they could go canoeing and look fbr turtles again. Suddenly Alex saw something in the road up ahead. It looked like a big gray rock. But it was a funny place fbr a rock to be. He jumped off to have a look.And then, the rock started to move! It was actually a large turtle slowly making its way across the road! Alex knew right away it was a snapping turtle.Out of the comer of his eye, he saw a car approaching The turtle was still only halfway across the road Alex knew he couldn't pick it up because snapping turtles have a powerful bite and they could even bite off someone's finger! What could he do?Thinking fost, he started waving both hands wildly. "Stop! Stop!” he cried. The car slowed to a stop.“Are you alight, Alex?” It was his neighbor, Mrs. Ramos.“I'm fine, Mrs. Ram's." said Alex. "Tm just trying to save a turtle. It's probably going to lay egg.”“Oh, yeah. It's spring." said Mrs. Ram's. “So, I guess a lot of turtles need to lay their eggs in the grass across the road., Then she waved goodbye and drove off.Alex thought about what Mrs. Ram's had said. "There would probably be more turtles trying to cross the road at this spot!” he realized. But he couldn't stand there all day trying to stop cars. He looked around and a road sign caught his eye. And then his face brightened.He jumped on his bike and raced home to find Dad.The next morning, Dad and Alex drove to the pond with the wooden sign in the car.听力 LA 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8. Where might this conversation take place?A. in a writing club. B. In a recording studio. C. In an interview room.9. What impresses the man?A. The woman's major in Journalism.B. The woman*s previous career experience.C. The woman*s role in the broadcasting club.10. Why does the woman choose to be a reporter?A. To observe life and learn more.B. To spread kindness and share news.C. To gain a degree and collect information.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题，How much is a child ticket fbr Andy WarhoFs exhibition?A. $3. B. $5.C. $6Where is the Art life Gallery?A. On Sunset Street. B. Beside the City Mall. C. On River Road.11. What means of transport does the woman recommend?A. The busB. The car.C. The underground.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.12. What can readers do with a library card?A. Borrow more books at a time.B. Gain access to digital resource.C. Wander around certain sections.13. What should the woman do to get a library card?A. Pay fbr the card. B. Hand in a photo ad. C. Fill out the application form.14. What kind of books might interest the woman?A. Books on computer. B. Science fictionC. Love stories.15. What will the woman do next?A. Search fbr information online.B. Go upstairs to the second floor.C. Go through the application process.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.16. What can we know about Maya Angelou?A. She was brought up by her parents.B. She took up different jobs throughout her life.C. She left her job to join the army during World War ill.17. When did Maya Angelou publish her most famous work?A. In 1959.B. In 1969. C. In 2013.18. Whafs special about the Presidential Medal of Freedom Angelou received?A. It is her country's highest civilian honor.B. It was her first medal awarded by a president.C. It won her national and international recognition.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANmtnscnun mapnnc imuseum dayQUAKfMuseum Day is here for one day and one day only一so you'll need to hurry if you want to grasp the chance to get free Saturday admission to one of the hundreds of participating museums. The yearly event is hosted by Smithsonian magazine and involves museums and cultural institutions （机构）coming together to offer free admission for visitors who would otherwise have to pay for entry.You just need an email address to get a ticketTo get a ticket. you'll need to go to the Smithsonian magazine website and pick which museum you want to go to. You'll be able to search to see which museums near you are participating, and from there you just have to put in your email address and name. After that, you can download your ticket and head out fbr some fun. Each Museum Day ticket is good for two people, so if you're in a group larger than that, a few people might need to sign up.A lot of mu sums are still feeling financial stress from the pandemicThe event is happening as museums are still struggling from the hits they took during the first few years of the pandemic. The American Alliance of Museums （AAM） estimated it will take years fbr museums to fully recover.AAM president and CEO aura lots noted that federal relief helped remove the potential of closure that manyinstitutions were facing, but "2021 proved to be another painful year in which operating in go me dropped further and attendance was down nearly 40% fbr many of our nation's mu scams." But there's hope that a free day at the museums might stimulate following visits.Free Admission to Participating Museums FIND A MUSEUM1. What do we know about this year's Museum Day?A. Some cultural institutions contribute to it.C. More museums will participate than before.2. You can get a Museum Day ticket byA. writing an emailC. visiting the nearest museum3. How can Museum Day help participating museums?A. Recover the financial loses.C. Increase the future attendance4. What do we know about this year's Museum Day?A. Some cultural institutions contribute to it.C. More museums will participate than before.5. You can get a Museum Day ticket byA. writing an emailC. visiting the nearest museum6. How can Museum Day help participating museums?B. Recover the financial loses.C. Increase the future attendanceC. Visitor scan get free tickets every Saturday.D. Smithsonian magazine hosts it to raise funds.B. signing up on the InternetD. downloading a Smithsonian magazineB. Remove the potential of closureD. Improve the museum operation.BGlass bottles have long conveyed （传递）a high-quality image fbr the wine they carry, but their carbon footprintis sizable. Fossil fuels are used to produce and recycle them. And when it comes to transport, they are also heavy and waste space.“But Packamama, an Australian packaging start up, has launched a range of flat wine-bottles, the first fbr the country, promoting them as an environment ally-friendly alternative to traditional glass. The bottles are made from 100 % recycled PET plastic. The slim, flat profile （夕卜形）is 83 % lighter, and allows twice as many bottles to fit into a standard case. "Australia is home to the two most significant successful wine packaging innovations of the last century. Bag-in-box and screw cap （螺旋瓶盖），both from the mid-1960 sj says Santiago Navarro, Packamama's co-fbunder.Three months after the first bottles hit the shelves, the data suggests flat-bottled wines are becoming popular with drinkers. Packamama's first production order was for 65,000 units, a figure that has risen to 90,000. The demand was so strong that they were sold out after the first production. Questions remain, however, about the flat-profile bottle's suit ability fbr high-quality wines. The wine maker Nicole Esdaile, of Cent are Vineyard in Victoria's Yarra Valley, applauds the move but says it is not a workable option fbr her business, given its fbcus on classic, collectible wines typically exported to China. "Critically, they are not suitable fbr storing wine, with the recommended shelflifebeing no more than two years. The bottles are perfect for quick cdrink-now? style.”The wine maker Tom Wallace wants to see how flat-bottled wines perform over the years ahead. "The priority fbr us is the quality of the wine going in, so the packaging has to reflect that and allow those wines to mature （酉良成） in the best way possible. We will wait and see how the trials and research go before we jump du board.” 4. What advantage do the flat wine-bottles have over glass bottles?A. They can be recycled.B. They offer zero carbon footprint.C. They save space in transport.D. They indicate good wine quality.5. Why does Santiago Navarro mention the two innovations of the last century?A. To express his pride in his country.B. To explain his interest in innovations.C. To show his confidence in his products.D. To display his knowledge in packaging.6. What is the weakness of the flat wine-bottles?A They have a short shelf life.B. They are hard to produce in mass.C. They fail to meet Chinese standards.D. They are prohibited from being exported.7. What does the underlined phrase 'jump on board“ mean in the last paragraph?A. Ship bottled wines.B. Use the new packaging.D. Produce flat wine-bottles.C. Quicken the process of maturing.For my second career, as a weather forecaster （预报员），I jerked on the Canadian Plains, which is the second-best place to chase （追逐）severe weather, after Tornado Alley. I was also studying fbr a degree in Meteorology so I could interpret weather data and make my own forecasts. I didn't want to be looked at as someone silly who didn't know what she was talking about. Around that time, a photographer friend invited me to chase with him in the Alley for a month. I said sure; I wanted to learn everything I could.During my second round in 2013,1 got to see the largest tornado in recorded history-on the very fat day of the chase season. We were waiting in this dark and dirty gas-station parking lot in El Reno, Oklahoma. Chasers do that a lot. We sit around in groups waiting and eating junk food. The forecast called it a high-risk day, and finally, a tornado rolled in around 5: 30 p. m.It started out as a little cloud and then turned into a 60,000-fdot thunderstorm in maybe 20 minutes. We jumped in our car and raced toward it. A few minutes later I was looking out the window, filming this massive wall of what seemed like rain. We thought the tornado was hidden inside. But then I saw it taking shape and felt it sucking in wind. That's when I realized that wall was the tornado itself it was around 2.6 miles across with winds nearly 300 miles perhour. It was explosive.We hurried to be out of there. Cars packed the roads. All we could see were brake lights. We feared we'd be stuck. But in a few minutes, it was over.Three storm chasers died that day, just up the road from where we'd been stuck. That had never happened before, So yeah, I wondered why I would risk going out again. But then the next chase season called me back.8. Why did the author agree to chase tornadoes with her photographer friend?A. To earn credits fbr her degree.C. To interpret weather data for the friend.9. What can we learn from paragraphs 2 and 3?A. tornadoes occur once in a chase season.C. Chasing tornadoes require time and patience.B. To forecast the weather on site.D. To improve her profession performance.B. tornadoes are hidden behind a wall of rain.D. Chasing tornadoes involves group competition.10. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Efficient and committed.B. Enthusiastic and brave.C. Traditional and ambitious.D. Determined and talented.11. What is the best title fbr the text?A. On the moveB. Not a weather girl C. Season of chaseD. A narrow escapeDJason Allen, a video game designer in Pueblo, Colorado, spent about 80 hours working on his entry to the Colorado State Fair*s digital arts competition. Judges awarded him first place, which came with a $300 prize.Allen*s victory took a turn when he revealed online that he*d created his prize-winning art using Midjoumey, an artificial intelligence （AI） program that can turn text descriptions into images. He says he also made that clear to state fair officials when he dropped off his submission （提交）called Theatre D'pera Spatial,Colorado's 150-year-old state fair is held each summer in Pueblo, a town about 185 kilometers south of Denver. The fair*s submission guide lines do not directly mention Ai-generated art, but they define （定 义）digital arts as "artistic practice that uses digital technology as part of the creative or presentation process/9The competition's two judges say they were unaware that Allen had used AI to create his piece. But even if they had known, they still would've given him first place. They said they awarded the top prize based on the story Theatre D'pera Spatial tells, as well as the spirit it inspires.Allen created Theatre D'pera Spatial by entering various words and phrased into Midjourney, which then produced more than 900 versions fbr him to choose from. He selected his th