(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时知识汇总笔记.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去完成时知识汇总笔记单选题1、It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A . trappedB . have been trappedC . had trappedD . had been trapped2、 He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he it for a very long time.A . has hadB . had hadC . hasD . had3、He went to the airport to pick up his wife, but she before his arrival.A . leftB . has leftC . had leftD . was leaving4、The football players about returning to their bedrooms early but their coach rejected their requestfor leaving the field.A . thinkB . have thoughtC . were thinkingD . had thought5、一Peter! Let' s hurry.The boss is coming.Oh, I was afraid that we her.A . missB . had missedC . will missD . have missed6、We did" t get a hotel room because we in advance.A . hadn1 t bookedB . haven, t bookedC . were" t bookingD . wouldn* t book7、Hanoi declared that it by fast-spreading H1N1, which other countries nearby.A . was being struck, had hitB . has been struck, had hitC . has been struck, has hitD . will be struck, has hit8、I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!A . had been buyingB . had boughtC have boughtD . have been buying9、The country its borders when a wave of refugees in, which put a severe strain on its socialwelfare system.A . scarcely opened; floodedB . had scarcely opened; had floodedC . scarcely opened; had floodedD . had scarcely opened; flooded10、By 25, my dream of being an actor at last.A . has come trueB . will come trueC . had come trueD . comes true2022届高中英语过去完成时_026参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查时态和被动语态。句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。由were saved可知此事发生在 过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时；同时，visitors和trap构成被动关系，应使用过去完成时的被 动语态。故D选项正确。2、答案：B解析：本题考查动词时态。句意：他卖掉吉他时很不高兴。毕竟，他已经拥有它很长时间了。根据本题中已知时态 was和sold可知,讲的是发生在过去的事情,所以排除A, C ；再根据时间状语for a very long time,可知要用 完成时，表示买吉他是在最终卖掉吉他之前，很明显是“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。故选B。3、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：他去机场接妻子，但她在他到达之前就走了。根据后文before his arrival可知表示“过去的 过去”应用过去完成时。故选C。4、答案：D解析：考查动词的时态。句意：这些足球运动员本想早点回到宿舍，但是他们的教练拒绝了他们离开运动场的请求。根据"but their coach rejected their request for leaving the field"可知,“运动员想早点回到宿舍”是发生在 教练不让他们离开运动场之前的动作，表示“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。故选Do5、答案：B解析: 考查动词的时态。根据答语“我原本还担心我们已经错过（见）她了呢。”以及主句的时态可知应用过去完成时。6、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有订到宾馆房间。根据句意，“没有订到房间使用了一般 过去时，“预定宾馆”应该发生在之前，使用过去完成时，表示在“过去的过去”发生的事情。故A项正确。7、答案：A解析：考查时态语态。句意：河内宣布，它受到了快速传播的H1N1病毒的袭击，该病毒已经袭击了附近的其他国家。 结合语境可知，第一空描述的是过去正在进行的被动动作，故用过去进行时的被动语态；第二空描述的是过去 某一时间前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。故选A。8、答案：B解析：试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶 地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。考点：考查时态辨析9、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：这个国家一开放边界，一大波难民就涌进来了，这给当地的社会保障体系增加了很严峻的压 力。scarcely.when.表示“一.就”，在此句型中，scarcely所在主句应该用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选Do10、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：到25岁的时候，我想成为一名演员的梦想最终实现了。根据By 25可知，这个句子应该使 用过去完成时，过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成，故选C。【点评】与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：(l)by + 过去的时间点。如：I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.(2)by the end of + 过去的时间点。如：We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of lastterm.(3)before + 过去的时间点。如:They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday