北京西城2021-2022九年级英语第一学期期末考试试卷及答案.docx

北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2022.11 .本试卷共11页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要 求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。1. All my teachers are patient when I ask for help.A. himB. usC. themD. youPeter usually plays the guitar in a music club Saturday afternoon.D. onD. ifD. WhenD. neediftA. ofB. inC. at What's your favorite saying?一 Smile at the world,the world will smile back at you.A. andB. butC. until一 do you often take a walk?一 In Beihai Park.A. WhyB. WhereC. HowMy sister swim, so I plan to teach her this summer.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn't北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第1页（共11页） mind by supplying more oxygen （O2） to the brain, helping it process and recall information and awakening brain cells偿田胞）.Get teenagers outside so that they can develop social skills. Challenge teenagers to relay races, jump rope or hula-hooping competitions, volleyball or other games that encourage physical activity.Board GamesBoard games such as chess and checkers aren't the only games that improve concentration, focus and problem- solving skills. Even silly games for a group of players can improve cognitive abilities such as memory, concentration and focus. Laughter and lighthearted play during family game night stimulate （促进）areas of the brain related to creativity and learning while encouraging socialization that improves brain health.34. Besides their studies, what do teenagers often do?35. What games challenge players with simple-looking tasks?36. How can physical exercise help strengthen the mind?3 7. What can stimulate areas of the brain related to creativity and learning during family game night?3 8 . Which game mentioned in the passage is your favorite? Why?五、 文段表达（10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词 的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请 不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目一滴水能够反射出太阳的光辉，一个美好的瞬间能够留下永恒的回忆。学 会去发现身边的美好，乐观面对这个世界。假如你是李华，你校英语社团计划开展以“Beautiful Moment”为主题的分 享会(Sharing Party)。班上的交换生Peter要来参加这个分享会，请你给他写封邮 件，告知他分享会的时间、地点，分享的方式以及参加分享会的建议。提示词语： speech, photos, attractive, prepare, confident提示问题： When and where will the Sharing Party be held? How can Peter share his "Beautiful Moment”？ What advice can you give him?北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第10页(共11页)Dear Peter,How is it going?r m writing to tell you about the Sharing Party “ Beautiful Moment"fHope you have a good time at the Sharing Party. Yours, Li Hua题目文化是一个国家和民族的灵魂，指导我们的生活，启发我们的智慧。我们 从小学习中华优秀传统文化，树立文化自信。某英文网站正在开展以“我与中华文化”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李 华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你体验中华文化的经历，以及在这次 经历中的收获。提示词语： proud, ancient, touch, traditional, symbol提示问题： When and where did you experience Chinese culture? What have you learned from the experience?北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语答案及评分参考2022.1一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）l.C 2.D3.A4. B 5.A6. B7.A8.B9.D 10.C11.D12. C.二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）13. A14. D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.D20. B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）21. A22.B23.D24.C25.D26.A27.D28.B29.A30. C31.B32.B33.C四，阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）34. They often take part in sports, after-school activities, and social events.35. Brainteasers.36. By supplying more oxygen to the brain, helping it process and recall information and awakening brain cells.37. Laughter and lighthearted play.38. 答案不唯一。五、文段表达（10分）参考范文：题目Dear Peter,How is it going?I'm writing to you about the Sharing Party "Beautiful Moment It will be held in our school hall at 3 p.m. next Monday. You can share your favorite "moment of the year” by giving a speech and making a poster. We believe the party will be an unforgettable experience for all of us. If you want listeners to be interested in your speech, you should prepare well. Each person will be given around five minutes to share, so your speech should be brief and well-organized.Hope you have a good time at the Sharing Party Yours.Li Hua题目As a lover of culture, I have always been interested in Chinese culture. Experiencing traditional culture brings me a lot of fun and is now a very important part of my life.Last month, I went to the Temple of Heaven to appreciate its cultural charm. Walking among the beautiful building, enjoying their eye-catching designs, I felt deeply proud of the Chinese culture.The visit to the Temple of Heaven was more than just an outgoing, but a special encounter with Chinese culture. After viewing these wonderful ancient building, I understand how unity and perfection are expressed.北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第11页（共11页）6. Nothing is than a walk in the forest.A. relaxingB. more relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing7. We healthier if we eat enough fhiit and vegetables every day.A. will get B. were getting C. gotD. have got8. The famous French writer Charles Perrault to write his fairy tales in 1679.A. beginsB. beganC. has begunD. is beginning9. Our school life a lot since we entered middle school.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changeda sweet dream when my friend called me this morning.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. am havingThe 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in February, 2022.A. holdB. are heldC. will holdD. will be held一 Judy, can you tell me this grammar book? It's so useful.一 Sure. I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 个选项中，选择最佳选项。Symbol for Happinessdandelion14 with a"We should carry a symbol that reminds us of a happy moment. Whenever we look at it, we should stop for a while and think about what it stands for." I was enjoying the words in the book when my wife called me to help our neighbor, Mrs. Fitzpatrick.I opened the front door and saw Mrs. Fitzpatrick sitting on her porch, 13her lawn （草坪）.“Ah, Tom! Good to see you!” she waved at me and smiled happily. "Here, come sit with me for a while. It's a beautiful morning!”“Err, yes, it sure is J I said. I hadn't expected her to be this broken leg and all.“Look at my lawn! Isn't it just beautiful?” she said.北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语第2页（共11页）“Beautiful.I looked around. Weeds （杂草），dandelions.“Look at those dandelions. What a perfect symbol for happiness!”'Tm not sure I follow you. A dandelion as a symbol for happiness?”“Look at that bright beautiful yellow color! If that isn't a happy cheerful color, I don't know what is! And it 15 just like happiness. If you are really happy, you do good things that bring joy to the people around you. Once they become happy, they do the same. So the 16 spreads. And just like a dandelionit blooms （开花）, sharing its sunny color with everyone and sends its seeds （种子）into the wind. Before you know it, you have a hundred 17 of the sunny little flower around you.”“But it is a weed.” I said.“A weed, that's funny. Tm always watching everyone work on their garden. And I mean work. It doesn't look very joyful-just working to make the lawn look short and thick and green. I never see any of the neighbors sit and just look at their beautiful lawn. They just work on it and don't 18 it.”Well she sure got that one right. I never heard anyone talk about their lawn unless it was to complain how much work it was.And then she said the thing I wrote down once I got home. I still write it on the first page of all my calendars when the new year 19, and glue a little picture ofa dandelion next to it."What a bad day, they say. And I look at the dandelions and see a thousand little 2013. A. watching14. A. brave15. A. smells16. A. happiness17. A. kinds18. A. miss19. A. continues20. A. planets21. A. watching22. A. brave23. A. smells24. A. happiness25. A. kinds26. A. miss27. A. continues28. A. planetsB. cuttingC. growingD. picturingB. calmC. helpfulD. cheerfulB.spreadsC. leavesD. dropsB. prideC. valueD. choiceB. symbolsC. copiesD. signsB. shareC. wantD. enjoyB. passesC. endsD. beginsB.sunsC. beansD. plants三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语第3页（共11页）Volunteering can be a wonderful experience. You can help out at an organization, and it can benefit you too. We hope you'll feel more interested in volunteering yourself after reading these stories.ElliottKennyLauraI began volunteering with Berkeley Animal Shelter at age 12. I helped get cats adopted （收养），cleaned up after them, fed them, and gave them love and attention. I really feel like Fve made a difference. There9s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent.I volunteered for the Native Plant Society at age 14.1 helped save the local plants. Instead ofjust "being passionate （热情的）"，I actively worked on making it happen. Volunteering made me a better person. I realized I could do more than I thought.When I was 15 years old, I volunteered on Earth Day by helping clean up a local beach. We really don't realize how much rubbish is produced every day. Volunteering on the beach taught me that it was important to keep our beaches clean and helped me learn about different sea animals.My dad asked me to volunteer at our local Meals on Wheels when I was 13 years old. We volunteered every Saturday morning by sending hot meals to some old people in our town. They were unable to make their own food. This experience made me think a lot more about other people and their needs.21. How old was Elliott when he began volunteering with Berkeley Animal Shelter?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. 15.22. Who volunteered for the Native Plant Society?A. Elliott.B. Elle.C. Kenny.D. Laura.23. What did Laura learn from her volunteer experience?A. She would help clean up the beach.B. She could do more than she thought.C. She must help more cats find pet parents.D. She should think more about people in need.北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语第4页（共11页）William had his nose pressed against the window and waited for his adopted puppy to arrive. A car pulled into the driveway, and he ran to the front door.William looked at the puppy's little brown face and immediately fell in love with her. Dad put the puppy down, and she ran to William, giving him some kisses.“Her name is Buttercup J Dad said. William looked at the puppy. "Buttercup. I like it. After about an hour, the puppy fell asleep. William went to his room and played on his own, but he quickly got bored. He went to the living room and asked his Mum and Dad, "Can we go to the park?”Mom shook her head. "Sorry, sweetie, but we need to stay at home and help Buttercup get used to her new environment.“Why don't you play with her?” Dad asked.William played with Buttercup until she fell asleep again. "Can we go to the park now? She's sleeping/5“William, a puppy is a big responsibility/5 Dad said. "You said you were ready for this, and that means you have to help us look after her and train her.”William went to his room again. Everyone was excited: all they wanted to do was play with the puppy or watch her sleep. William was bored.Dad walked into William's room. "You know how you like to play catch with Uncle Mike's dog?”5?”G电“Why don't you try playing with Buttercup?”-I ly“She's too little；9 William said."Not with this ball." Dad held up a soft fuzzy ball.William nodded. He rolled the ball to her, and she held it with her paws. "Good girl,“ William said. They played for hours, and by the time Buttercup fell asleep on the floor, William was curled up （蜷曲地）next to her, sleeping too.24. When the puppy arrived, William felt.A. tiredB. proudC. excitedD. boredWhat did William do after the puppy got to his home?A. He ran with the puppy in the park.B. He happily watched the puppy sleep.C. He gave the puppy a name Buttercup.D. He tried to train the puppy to play catch.北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语第5页（共11页）What did William's parents want him to learn?A. How to be responsible.B. How to stop being bored.C. How to be kind to animals.D. How to correct his own mistakes.CSome animals are “shapeshifting” . This means they are changing how their bodies work. Scientists have found that this is largely because of the changing climate （气矣）.Today, the global climate is rapidly warming.Scientists found warm-blooded animals can keep theirbody temperature constant。恒定）.They are adapting to a hotter climate. To adapt means to change. Adaptations help animals stay alive in their environment.How Animals Cool OffAnimals have to control their body temperature. If they do not, they can overheat. So animals have different methods to help them cool off. Birds, for example, use their beaks, which are not covered by feathers. They help birds reduce body heat. Mammals（哺乳动物）,which breathe air, have backbones, grow hair and produce milk, use similar methods. They use their ears, tails and legs to help them control body temperature.Scientists have studied this in the past years. They have studied animals in warmer climates. They know that some of these animals have evolved （进化）certain features. These features allow animals to reduce body heat more easily. They are becoming more obvious as the climate warms. This is particularly true in birds.28Sara Ryding works at Deakin University in Australia and studies birds. "Shapeshifting does not mean that animals are dealing successfully with climate change and that all is fine,“ Ryding said. "It just means they are evolving to stay alive." The study found that birds are changing the most. For example, several types of Australian parrots showed changes. Their beak size has increased since 1871. Their beaks are now 4% to 10% larger. And that growth matches the summer temperature each year. Scientists have also reported changes in other animals. Tail lengths have increased in wood mice. Bats in warm climates have increased wing size, too. These changes might seem small, but Ryding says that could change as the北京市西城区20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第6页（共11页）planet becomes hotter.Ryding wants to keep studying “shapeshifting” . She will 3D scan museum bird samples （样品）from the past 100 years. She will see which birds are changing the size of their beaks because of climate change by studying digital copies of bird samples. Ryding thinks the climate change that we have created is putting pressure（压力）on animals, so humans should do more than just recognize the changes that animals have to make. She says that some animals will adapt. However, others will not.25. In “shapeshifting”, .A. birds breathe air and change backbonesB. bird samples are made into digital copiesC. birds use their feathers to easily reduce body heatD. birds' beaks grow larger because of climate changeWhich of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 5 and 6?A. What Animals Look LikeB. All Is Not Wel