(文末附答案)2022届高中英语一般过去时知识点归纳总结(精华版).docx
单选题into space on June 12, 2016.1、一China* s 23rd Beidou SatelliteAs Chinese, we are proud of it.A . has sentB . is sentC . will sendD . was sent2、After a heated discussion , an agreement and the meeting.A . reached , came to an endB . was reached , put an end toC . arrived at, bring to an endD . was arrived at, came to an end3、My brother took the pills for only three days before he fully recovered, so the medicine veryeffective.A . provesB . is provedC . provedD . was proved4、 Sorry, I would have come earlier, but I that you were waiting.A . didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known5、Mary's brother has come back home from London, where he for three years as a visiting scholar.A . had stayedB . has stayedC . staysD . stayed6、 The medal is so nice! I it in 2015.A . obtainB . obtainedC . will obtainD . have obtained7、What a coincidence! I my elementary school deskmate when I was enjoying myself in the Disneylandthe other day.A . have come acrossB . come acrossC . had come acrossD . came across8、 Much to our relief, though the airport was foggy, our aeroplane smoothly.A . took offB . picked upC . got awayD . turned up9、Last year my dream of becoming an engineer.A . achievedB . is made trueC . came trueD . was come true10、Why didn1 t you hand in your homework ?To be honest, I it, or I would have handed in.A . hadn* t finishedB . haven1 t finishedC . didn' t finishD . don1 t finish2022届高中英语一般过去时_00C参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：在2016年6月12日中国的第23颗北斗卫星被发送到了太空。作为中国人，我们 感到骄傲。根据on June 12, 2016,可知,此处是已经发生的事，故用一般过去时。故选D。2、答案：D解析：考查动词搭配。句意：在激烈的谈论之后，达成了协议并结束了会议。reach/arrive at an agreement表示 哒 成协议”，根据空格前an agreement可知，空格处应用被动语态，结合前半句所给的时间状语可知，第一空 应用一般过去时的被动，所以应填 was reached 或者 was arrived at ； sth. come to an end 或者 bring sth. to an end或者put an end to sth.均表示“结束”，根据第二空前的the meeting可知，第二空应填came to an end 或者 was brought to an end 或者 was put an end too 综上， 故选 Do3、答案：C解析：考查动词时态。句意：我哥哥在完全康复之前只吃了 3天药。因此证明这个药是有效的。A. proves证明（单 三）；B. is proved被证明（一般现在时的被动语态）；C. proved （过去式）；D. was proved （一般过去式的 被动语态）。prove表示“证明”，用主动形式表示被动含义。根据took可知，此句是一般过去时，故选C项。4、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：我本应该早点来，但是我不知道你在等我。I would have come earlier是对过去的虚拟，but 后面的内容是描述过去的事实，用一般过去时，故选A。5、答案：D解析：考查一般过去时。句意：玛丽的哥哥已经从伦敦回家了，他在那里做了三年的访问学者。分析句意可知“stayed for three years” （待了三年）的动作是发生在过去的，并没有持续到现在，因为玛丽的哥哥已经回家了，此时此刻不在伦敦，因此应用一般过去时。一般过去时句式为“主语+动词的过去式+其他”。故选D项。小提示：时态题的解题思路：1.语境中动词动作发生的时间是现在、过去还是将来；2.动作处于什么状态，是完成了还 是未完成。在本题中，根据句意判断"stayed for three years"（待了三年）的动作是发生在过去的，并且动作 已经完成了，并没有持续到现在，所以应用一般过去时。在答题时要注意，不要只看到“for three years”，误 选为完成时。6、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：这块奖牌真漂亮！我是在2015年获得的。根据句中的时间状语-in 2015"可知，本句表达 的是过去发生的动作，因而用一般过去时。故选B。7、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：真是一个巧合!前几天我在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心的时候，偶然遇到了我的小学同桌。根据 the other day “几天前的某一天”，可知句子用一般过去时态，故选D。8、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们宽慰的是，尽管飞机场多雾，我们的飞机还是正常起飞了。A. took off脱掉, 4起飞；B. picked up捡起，接送，收听；C. got away走开；D.turned up调大，出现。根据语境可知是飞机起 飞。故选A。J 口解析：考查时态。句意：去年我成为工程师的梦想实现了。根据Last year可知时态是一般过去时，且主语是my dream,此处是谓语动词，come true是不及物动词，无被动语态。梦想dream实现，常用realize或come true,而achieve表示实现预期的结果，常用sb. achieve to do sth.。故选C项。小提示：10、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：你为什么没交作业?老实说，我没有完成，否则我会交的。根据“。门would havehanded in/1可知，这里为含蓄条件虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，所以用一般过去时。故选C。
