(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去进行时知识点梳理.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去进行时知识点梳理单选题1、Alice had graduated from university and as a volunteer in the countryside when I contacted her last year.A . has been workingB . was workingC . has workedD . had worked2、 -Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?-Of course. What is it?-1 if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A . had wonderedB . was wonderingC . would wonderD . did wonder3、 Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?No, I my homework all day yesterday.A . was doingB . would doC . had doneD . do4、 -Remember how we met for the first time, Dick?-Of course I do. You to the teachers' office hurriedly and me.A . had walked; weren't noticingB . were walking; didn't noticeC . had been walking; noticedD . walked; had noticed5、一Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?一r d just missed the last one. Fortunately, a friend and he gave me a lift.A . was just passingB . had just passedC . would just passD . has just passed 6、I hoped Tina to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A . to comeB . is comingC . will comeD . was comingI first met Lisa three years ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A . has workedB . had workedC . was workingD . had been working 8、一Mary, you didn5 t answer me when I called you just now.一Sorry, I to my teacher on the phone.A . was talkingB . talkedC . would talkD . had talked 9、一I didn' t take notes at yesterday1 s meeting because I had left my pen at home.一You mine. I it.A . must have borrowed; wasn' t usingB . may have borrowed; wasn* t usingC . should have borrowed; hadn' t usedD . could have borrowed; wasn5 t using 10、一How did the accident happen?You know , it difficult to see the road clearly because itA . was ； was rainingB . is ； has rainedC . is ； is rainingD . will be ； will rain2022届高中英语过去进行时_01F参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查过去进行时。句意：当我去年联系Alice的时候，她已经从大学毕业，正在社区当一名志愿者。此处当一 名志愿者是指在“我”去拜访她时正在发生的动作，所以应用过去进行时。故选B。小提示：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。由“was/were +现在分词”构成。过去进行时的时间状语. when和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间， 因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out,我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。1) . when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意 想不到的动作发生了。表示“(这时)突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句 用一般过去时。如：I was taking a walk when I met him,我正在散步,突然遇见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain,我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。2、答案：B解析：考查时态：句意：-一对不起，先生，你能帮我个忙吗?-当然。是什么？-我想知道你能不能告诉我怎么填 这个表格。根据句意可知，本句为过去进行时。故选B。33、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：-你读完简爱了吗?一没有，昨天一整天我正在做作业。根据all day yesterday可知，做 作业是过去进行时。故A。小提示：4、答案：B解析：试题分析：考查时态。句意：一还记得我们第一次是怎么样见面的吗？一当然记得。当时你正匆忙地走向教师 办公室，没有注意到我。根据句意是指我们第一次见面这个过去的时间点所发生的事情，故使用过去进行时的 形式。故B正确。考点：考查时态点评：要根据上下文的句意和关键词来选择合适的时态。本题是根据上下文的句意说明我们第一次见面这个过 去的时间点所发生的事情，故使用过去进行时的形式。5、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？我刚好错过了最后一列。幸 运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过” 故用进行时，又事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用was passing,故选 A项。6、答案：D解析: 考查时态。句意：我希望蒂娜下周三能准时来参加我的生日聚会。动词hoped后接宾语从句(Tina tomy birthday party on time the next Wednesday),宾语从句的主句是过去的时态，从句要使用相应的过去的时 态；宾从的时间状语为the next Wednesday,本应用过去将来时，但表示位移的动词如come, leave等用进行 时(be doing)结构表将来,所以此处用过去进行时(was/were doing)表将来。故选D项。7、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：三年前我第一次见到Lisa,那时她在一家音像店工作。根据语境可知用过去进行时。故选Co8、答案：A解析：考查动词时态。句意：玛丽，我刚才给你打电话时你没有接。对不起，我正在和老师通电话。表示过 去的某一个时间点正在做某事应用过去进行时，本句表示给“我”打电话的时候“我”正在和老师通话，故选 Ao9、答案：D解析：考查情态动词及时态。因为我把钢笔落家了，所以昨天的会议，我没有记笔记。你本可以借我的笔。 我那时没用笔。根据句意可知，答句是对过去的推测，表示“你本可以向我借笔，但是没有”，故用could have borrowed ；我能借给你笔用，是因为当时我没在用笔，故用过去进行时，故选D。10、答案：A解析：考查动词时态。句意：事故是怎么发生的你知道，因为下雨，很难看清道路。第一空描述过去发生的 事情应用一般过去时,第二空，表示事故发生时正在下雨，应用过去进行时。故选A。