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    01 阅读理解应用文20篇-2022-2023高一英语期末考试真题汇编(新高考专用)(解析版).docx

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    01 阅读理解应用文20篇-2022-2023高一英语期末考试真题汇编(新高考专用)(解析版).docx

    专题01阅读应用文20篇经典基础题1.辽宁省沈阳市市级重点高中联合体2022_2023学年高一上学期期中检测英语试卷If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you? Our list of top four favourite appe to improve your English will help.Hello English Best app for middle learnersIf you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.FluentU-Best media-based appThis app sources English-language videos from the real world - including news,music videos and commercials (商业)一 to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕)allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.Free trial (试用)and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.Rosetta Stone Most multi-use appThis award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.Free trial and paid versions available for Android,iOS and Windows.Duolingo - Most fun appThis personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动 Iffll猫头离)keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.1. What can we learn about Hello English?好。故选D项。【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Not to mention the warm underfloor heating you and your cat will want to rest on.(更不 用说你和你的猫想要在上面休息的温暖的地暖了)“可知I,在The Jack Russel Inn,你和你的猫会想要躺在温 暖的地板上休息,即The Jack Russel Inn的供暖系统很好。故选C项。23题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Click here to book a stay.(单击此处预订住宿)"可知,读者可以点击网页预定住宿, 所以读者会在网页上看到这篇文章。故选D项。6.重庆市渝东六校共同体2021-2022学年高一下学期联合诊断性测试英语试题Looking for educational and inspiring books for your children? You cannot miss these tales of surviving in the wild.Swallows and Amazons by Arthur RansomeA tale of a joyful childhood summer spent sailing in the Lake District of England, this novel is based on Ransome's own family. Two groups of children each have their own sailboat, and spend the summer defending against an imagined enemy, camping, fishing, and exploring, while trying to catch their enemy's boat.The Swiss Family Robinson by Johann David WyssInspired by Daniel Defbe's Robinson Crusoe, Wyss decided to write a story about how a Swiss family survived a ship accident and made a new way of life on an unexplored island in the East Indies so that his four sons could learn about basic family values, the use of the natural world and self-reliance. Morals aside, it's a great thrilling story.A Girl of the Limberlost by Gene Stratton-porterPoor, unpopular Elnora Comstock grows up in the dangerous but beautiful wetlands of northern Indiana, building an unusual life. She loves wildlife more than anything. The book was written as a protest against logging (伐木),drilling for oil (钻井油)and drying up rivers for agriculture that were taking place in the Limberlost Swamp.Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O9DellThe main character, Karana, is a woman left on whafs now called La Isla de San Nicolas, just off the coastof California. She struggles in the strange conditions, experiences natural disasters and lives alone on the lonely island. Her story is inspired by that of a real woman who spent 18 years alone on the island.1. What did Wyss write The Swiss Family Robinson for?A. Showing the basic values.C. Recording a ship accident.2. Which book focuses on nature protection?A. Girl of the Limberlost.C. Swallows and Amazons.3. What do the four books have in common?A. They are based on real story.C. They contain important morals.【答案】l.B 2.A 3.DB. Teaching his own children something important.D. Honoring Daniel Defoe.B. The Swiss Family Robinson.D. Island of the Blue Dolphins.B. They are written mainly for parents.D. They tell adventurous experiences.【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本对孩子既有教育意义又有启发性的书。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段"Wyss decided to write a story about how a Swiss family survived a ship accident and made a new way of life on an unexplored island in the East Indies so that his four sons could learn about basic family values, the use of the natural world and self-reliance.(Wyss 决定写一篇关于一个瑞士家庭如何在一场轮 船事故中幸存下来,并在东印度群岛一个未开发的岛屿上创造一种新的生活方式的故事,以便他的四个儿 子能够学习基本的家庭价值观,利用自然世界和自力更生)“可知,Wyss写这本是为了教他自己的孩子一些 重要的事情。故选B。【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The book was written as a protest against logging (伐木),drilling for oil (钻井油)and drying up rivers for agriculture(写这本书是为了抗议伐木、钻探石油和因农业而使河流干涸)”可知,A项:Girl of the Limberlost是关于自然保护的。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段"You cannot miss these tales of surviving in the wild.(你不能错过这些野外生存的 故事)”可知,这四本书的共同点是它们都讲述了在野外求生冒险的经历。故选D。7.陕西省榆林市第十中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Disney World, Not To Be Missed!Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. The very best time to come here includes middle April to late May, and Labour Day to middle November or early December. You'll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!Magic KingdomThis is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for photos with the Disney characters at the entrance. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie. Just remember the parking lot is usually packed. You will need to walk to the entrance gate. Epcot CenterEpcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.Animal KingdomIf you're an animal lover, you,ll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to it is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It's very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active.Hollywood StudiosYou will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stages and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt Show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.21. Which time does the author recommend to visit Disney?A. April 5th.B. May 9th.C. November 22nd.D. December 20th.22. Which theme park best suits people to experience multiculture?A. Magic Kingdom.B. Epcot Center.C. Animal Kingdom.D. Hollywood Studios.23. What does the author imply about the shows in Hollywood Studios?A. They are all attractive.C. They need active animals.B. Their pictures are the best.D. They are dangerous to children.【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了迪士尼的4个主题公园的相关信息,分别是Magic Kingdoma; Epcot; Disney's Animal Kingdom 以及 Disney's Hollywood Studioso【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句"The very best time to come here includes middle April to late May, and Labour Day to middle November or early December. (来这里的最佳时间包括四月中旬至五月下旬,以及劳动节至十 一月中旬或十二月初。)可知,B选项May 9th.(五月9号)符合作者建议的参观迪士尼的时间。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题 Epcot Center 中的"World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.”(世界展示馆,坐落 在一个湖边,展示了来自世界各地的国际风格,包括德国,加拿大,墨西哥,中国等。)可知,这里展示了 来自世界各地的国际风格,因此在Epcot Center主题公园最适合人们体验多元文化。故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据小标题 Hollywood Studios 中的“You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stages and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt Show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters广(在这个电影公园里,你会发现许多最具吸引力的景点。印第安纳琼斯,剧 场迪士尼现场直播,美女和野兽现场直播,也灯光,汽车,行动极端特技表演只是几个你需要注意的。这 里也是与迪士尼人物合影的最佳地点。)可知,景点棒,还可以与迪士尼人物合影,可得出作者认为这些节 目很吸引人。故选A项。8.山东师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷Escape to the countryside for some fresh air, iconic landmarks and scenic surroundings. Here's a list of the must-visit places in England that you can easily get to by car, train or coach from London.StonehengeThough there is no clear evidence as to the intended purpose of Stonehenge, it is believed to be a place where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. Located on Salisbury Plain, Stonehenge is older than all of the pyramids in Egypt - more than 5,000 years old and the site was worked on for around 1,500 years, which will take you by surprise.BrightonYou would've heard of Brighton Pier, Brighton beach and of course you need have a taste of some authentic (真正的)Brighton Rock. This seaside town is always noisy with lots of events, sights, restaurants and shops.BathTo visit Britain's one and only natural thermal spa. Take a dip in the Roman Baths that were constructed around 70AD for an experience of a lifetime. Not to mention the fact that Bath is rich in culture, history and heritage. You,ll fall in love with this charming town set in the countryside and its 18th century Georgian architecture.Lake DistrictThe scenery is wonderful, with hills, streams and waterfalls. The Lake District is a mountainous area, withsome over 3,000 feet providing the best rock and winter climbing in the UK. If thafs not your thing, then just simply take in the wonderful views.21. What may surprise visitors to Stonehenge?B. Its unique location.D. Its crowded street.B. A mazing streams.D. A delicious meal.A. Its long history.C. Its beautiful view.22. What makes the tour in Bath unforgettable?A. Shopping centers.C. A wonderful spa.23. Which is the best choice for a lover of outdoor sports?A. Bath.B. Brighton.C. Stonehenge.D. Lake District.【答案】2LA 22. C 23. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了几个去英国的必游景点。21题详解】细节理解题。根据 Stonehenge 部分的"Located on Salisbury Plain, Stonehenge is older than all of the pyramids in Egypt - more than 5,000 years old and the site was worked on for around 1,500 years, which will take you by surprise.(巨石阵位于索尔兹伯里平原,它比埃及的所有金字塔都要古老有5000多年的历史,该遗址已 经建造了大约1500年,这会让你大吃一惊厂可知,人们会惊叹于巨石阵的悠久历史。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据 Bath 部分的"To visit Britain's one and only natural thermal spa. Take a dip in the Roman Baths that were constructed around 70AD for an experience of a lifetime.(参观英国唯一的天然温泉。在建于公元 70 年左右的罗马浴场里泡一泡,这将是一生难忘的经历)“可知,让Bath难忘的是美妙的温泉spa。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据 Lake District 部分的"The scenery is wonderful, with hills, streams and waterfalls. The Lake District is a mountainous area, with some over 3,000 feet providing the best rock and winter climbing in the UK.(这 里的风景很好,有山、小溪和瀑布。湖区是一个山区,海拔3000多英尺,是英国最好的岩石和冬季攀岩胜 地)”可知,湖区有美丽的风景可以徒步和攀岩。由此可知,这里是喜欢户外运动的人的最好选择。故选D。9.山东省枣庄市第八中学2022-2023学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, "World Book Day,9. Interested, you stop and read the poster.Hello and welcome to World Book DayWorld Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.Share A Story Live_our exciting digital events programme, beaming authors (作家)straight into your school through reading.Raising money, raising readers-our digital events programme, beaming fundraising ideas to help us change livesWorld Book Day Book Cluba new online reading community.Share A Story Cornerstories to encourage families to read together.Happy World Book Day!For up-to-date information, visit our website !21. World Book Day is a special day for people to.A. celebrate the joy of readingchange lives by raising moneyB. meet famous authors at homeread different books22. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join.A. Share A Story LiveB. Share A Story CornerC. World Book Day Book ClubD. Raising money, raising readers23. How can we know more information about World Book Day?A. By writing a letter.B. By making a phone call.C. By visiting a website.D. By sending an email【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。文章一幅展示世界读书日的海报。介绍了世界读书日的相关活动。【详解】21.细节理解题。根据方框中第一段“World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.(世界读书日是每个人庆祝阅读乐趣的绝佳机会)”可知,世界读书日是每个人庆祝阅读乐趣 的绝佳机会。故选A。22 .细节理解题。根据文中“Share A Story Cornerstories to encourage families to read together.(分享故事一鼓 励家人一起阅读的故事户可知,如果你想和父母一起读故事可以加入“Share A Story Corner-o故选B。23 .细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"For up-to-date information, visit our website !(了解最新 信息,请访问我们的网站!)”可知,可以浏览网站了解关于世界读书日的更多信息、。故选C。10.山东省泰安市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题In partnership with the Anchorage School District, Youth Summit Awards, an evening event honouring kids for amazing contributions within their community, focuses on good deeds, kindness, community involvement, friendship in the classroom or just kids doing something awesome in their neighborhood or school that makes our area a better place. There will be a red carpet style ceremony where each honoree will receive a plaque 移己念匾) with their name on the front. READ MORERayanshBoddu4th GradeRayansh Bhavit Boddu has been passionate about the earth since he first started learning about nature in the second grade. Now nine years old, Rayansh is working to save the planet through Recycle My Battery, a nonprofit that helps recycle batteries and educate people on its importance. He has been an active volunteer for the past two years, collecting nearly 25,000 batteries and delivering multiple presentations around his community, and is now working on building a Smart Can that would use AI to sort out materials in need of recycling.GretaDeBerry11thGradeGreta is a passionate conservationist and loves all creatures great and small. She dedicates (奉献)herself to learning and sharing her passion for protecting our planet and hopes to continue to pursue her passion for environmental science for years to come. Greta is an 11th grader at Family Partnership Charter School. She attends Dimond High School for part-time classes, and is very active in drama productions and choir.1. Who would most probably enter for Youth Summit Awards

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