(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时考点突破.docx
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(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时考点突破.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时考点突破单选题1、Mr. Green asked Lily whether she had passed the examA . yesterdayB . the day beforeC . the day agoD . before the day 2、一How long each other before they here?一For about a year.A . have they known, comeB . did they know, cameC . do they know, comeD . had they known, came 3、 Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather for half an hour when he got to the hospital .A . had diedB . had been deadC . DiedD . has been dead4、Soon Marc found that abstract painting its connection with life.A . had lostB . has lostC . has been lostD . had been lost5、 Mary had a great talent for writing. By the time she was 16, she three books about teenagers.A . wroteB . would writeC . had writtenD . has writtenI the headmaster would say something about his school report, but he didn' t mention it.A . thinkB . thoughtC . had thoughtD . have thought 7、By the end of 2010, he in NBA for nine years.A . playsB . playedC . has playedD . had played8、 "Have you ever been to Chongqing?" he asked me.He asked me.A . had I ever been to ChongqingB . have I ever been to ChongqingC . whether I had ever been to ChongqingD . if I have ever been to Chongqing9、She complained that she him for more than twenty years and she still didn' t know what went oninside his head.A . had been married toB . had been marriedC . had married withD . had married10、got on the train when it began to move.A . No sooner had IB . I had no soonerC . Hardly had ID . I hardly had2022届高中英语过去完成时_00F参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查时态,句意:格林先生问莉莉前一天她是否通过了考试。yesterday和一般过去时连用;before用在完成 时态中,但是“前天”应表达成the day before (yesterday)。本句中主句的谓语为asked,所以表示过去问;宾 语从句使用了过去完成时had passed,所以时间状语应为表示“过去之过去”,选项B符合题意,故选B。2、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:一他们来这儿之前认识多久了?一大约一年了。根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事, 他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。 故D选项正确。3、答案:B解析:句意:Tom赶到医院时被告知他的祖父已经离开半小时了,他非常难过。根据从句when he got to the hospital 中可知,die的动作发生在这之前,即过去的过去,用过去完成时;另外,die是短暂性动词,不能和时间段相 连。be dead表示状态,可以和时间段相连,故选D。4、答案:A解析:考查谓语动词时态和过去完成时。句意:很快Marc发现那副抽象画已经失去了和生活的联系。首先空处后its connection是lost的宾语,所以空处不能用被动,排除CD项。另外主句谓语动词为found, 一般过去时,所 以that引导的宾语从句也要用过去时的某种时态,根据句意,应用过去完成时had lost,表示“已经失去了”。而B项是现在完成时,和主句中时态不一致,也要排除。故选A项。5、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:玛丽很有写作天赋。到16岁时,她已经写了三本关于青少年的书。分析句子结构可知,空 处为句子的谓语动词,根据“By the time she was 16”可知,时态用过去完成时态。故选C。6、答案:C解析:试题分析:考查过去完成时态。句意:我认为校长会说关于他的学校报告的事情,但是它没有提这件事。根据 句意可知:“我认为”是更靠前的动作,表示过去的过去,故选C。考点:考查过去完成时态。7、答案:D解析:考查时态辨析。句意:到2010年底,他已经在NBA呆了 9年。根据本句中的时间状语MBy the end of 2010n 可知,时间为截止到2010年底之前,所以动作表示过去之过去,因此主句的时态要用过去完成时。选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般过去时;选项C为现在完成时;选项D为过去完成时。故选Do8、答案:C解析:考查句型转换。句意:“你以前去过重庆吗?”他问我。他问我是否去过重庆。根据所给句子可知,此处考查 直接引语变成间接引语,实际上横线上所填的内容是一个宾语从句,主句用的一般过去时,从句要使用相应的 过去时态,这里用过去完成时。根据动词asked可知,应用whether “是否”引导。故选C。9、答案:A解析:考查动词marry。句意:她抱怨说她已经和他结婚20多年了,但她仍然不知道他脑子里在想什么。根据下文 she still didn1 t know可知,“marry”表示“过去的过去”发生的动作,用过去完成时;marry和get married 是非延续的概念,故不可和表示“一段时间”的含义的时间状语用在一起,故排除C、D项;be married to sb.”嫁(娶)给某人”是固定用法,用介词to,故排除B项。故A项正确10、答案:C解析:考查部分倒装句。句意:我刚一上来,火车就启动了。这是固定句式:No soonerthan;Hardlywhen,都 是“就”,而且no sooner和hardly后面的句子都是过去完成时的倒装句,因为这句话后面是when,所以选C。