(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词重点知识点大全.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词重点知识点大全单选题1、He his success his parents because without their sacrifice and supervision, he couldn' thave achieved anything.A . named . afterB . wiped . outC . introduced . toD . owed . to2、The programme for children under 7 turned out to be a failure.A . designingB . intendedC . workedD . meaning3、On the annual International Volunteers Day, the world the work of millions of people who give theirtime to help others.A . abolishesB . accompaniesC . acknowledgesD . absorbed4、The humor didn' t amuse the audience in that the performer couldn' t its real meaning.A . make outB . bring upC . take inD . get across5、He his room with pictures of all his favourite sports figures.A . desertedB . decoratedC . designedD . developed6、Officials say that few patients are with the disease thanks to the effective prevention.A . affectedB . detectedC . disinfectedD . infected7、He really gave his all till his heart ceased.A . to beatB . beatingC . beatD . beated8、The local government has begun a in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A . protestB . protectC . projectD . propose9、The taxi and the driver jumped out.A . pulled upB . pulled awayC . pulled throughD . pulled out10、The teacher a suggestion that we should take a short trip this weekend.A . put forwardB . put outC . put onD . put off2022届高中英语动词_01C参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他把他的成功归功于父母，因为没有他们的牺牲和监督，他不可能取得任何成就。A. named . after 以命名;B.wiped . out 消灭，抹去；C. introduced . to 把介绍给；D. owed . to 把归功于。根据because后原因状语从句句意可知，他“把成功归功于”他父母，故选D。2、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个针对七岁以下儿童的项目结果失败了。A. designing设计；B. intended打算；C. worked工作；D. meaning意味着。根据后文"for children under 7"指针对七岁以下儿童的项目，应用过去分 词intended作定语。be intended for ”专为准备”。故选B。3、答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：在每年的国际志愿者日，全世界向数百万志愿者表达感谢，感谢他们付出时间为帮 助他人而从事的工作。A. abolishes废除；B. accompanies陪同；C. acknowledges（公开）感谢；D. absorbed吸 收。根据句意和常识可知，国际志愿者日就是向志愿者致敬和表达感谢的日子。故选C项。4、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这种幽默没有逗乐观众，因为表演者无法使它的真正含义被理解。A. make out辨 认出；B. bring up抚养；C. take in吸收；D. get across使被理解。由语意可知，这种幽默没有逗乐观众的 原因是表演者没能使它的真正含义被理解，结合选项，空处应用短语get across。故选D项。5、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用他最喜欢的运动人物的照片装饰他的房间。A. deserted离弃，舍弃； B.decorated装饰，布置；C. designed设计；D. developed发展。由语意可知，他选用照片来布置房间，故 decorate符合语境；陈述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。故选B项。6、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：官员们说，由于有效的预防，很少有患者感染这种疾病。A. affected影响；B. detected查明；C. disinfected消毒；D. infected传染，感染。根据the disease可知，此处是固定短语be infected with "感染"。故选D。7、答案：A解析：考查固定短语。句意：他真是鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。分析句子可知，ucease"意为“停止”，动词词性， "cease to do sth."意为"停止原来已有的习惯性动作，且永远停止不再进行"，"cease doing sth.',意为 “停止一个暂时性的动作，接下来有可能继续进行”，根据句意，句中表示的是“死而后已”，由此可知，应用“cease t。do sth.”，表示心脏永远停止跳动，"beat"意为"（心、脏）跳动”，动词词性，故空格处应填 “to beat" o 故选 A 项。8、答案：C解析：考查名词和动词辨析。句意：当地政府在这个城市启动了一个方案以减少交通事故。A. protest抗议（动词或 名词）；B. protect保护（动词）；C. project方案（名词）；计划（动词）；D. propose提议（动词）。根据 冠词a可知，设空处需填入名词，结合主语government可知，名词"project方案"符合句意。故选C。9、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：出租车停了下来，司机跳了出来c A. pulled up拔起，停下来；B. pulled away离开；C. pulled through渡过难关，恢复健康；D. pulled out退出，拉出。由语意可知，司机跳出车，可退知出租车停了下来，根据后面的动词jumped,设空处用一般过去时。故选A项。10、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师建议我们这个周末去短途旅行。A. put forward提出；B.put out熄灭；C. puton穿上，上演，增加1 ； D. put off推迟。由语意可知，应填put forward。短语put forward a suggestion,意为“提出建议”。设空处为句子谓语。结合语境，“提出建议”发生在过去，谓语用一般过去时态。故选A项。小提示：