2023届江西省赣州市十五县高三月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?一 I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A. Whafs up? B. Ifs none of your business. C. Eve no idea. D. Fm not sure yet.1. 一It's really great to have a computer to store my photos.一Don't count on it too much. It break down and you'd better make a copy of them.A. mustB. canC. should D. will2. -You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is better now.A. any B. someC. any D. noIn the past few years, we've seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning internationalA. conclusionB. standardC. potential D. recognition3. If we use the new recycling method, a large number of treesA. are saved B. will save C. will be saved D. have saved4. I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds great D. Take it easy5. The meal itself was not so goodwas boringly brown including vegetables.A. nothing B. everythingC. anything D. something6. working ability, you are no worse than the others, it is just you who don't put your heart in your work.A. In favor of B. In honor of C. In terms of D. In case ofThey will run an after-class club kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A. that B. whenC. where D. what-Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?Jack: At first, 5 was strange to see so many people dressed in white. I remember 6. （see） the same type of dress in a book once, so they are Muslims, judging 7, their hats.Interviewer: You're right. Their clothes are typical（典型的）.Jack: Whafs more, as I continued across the lobby（大厅）,I felt many eyes watching me. Hurriedly, I checked my 8（appear）. Nothing felt out of the ordinary. I had no idea 9 everyone was staring at me. Then I realized my big mistake because I was wearing shorts in a country where girls do not dress according to the weather.Interviewer: Yes. Thank you for accepting our interview. I hope you have 10. good trip.Jack: My pleasure.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出 该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。I'm gladly to receive your novel> Thank you for such lovely a gift, for I had been expecting it for a long time> This novel offers to me more understanding of American society and daily life> I know you're interesting in Chinese festivals, and therefore I have chosen an album of paper cutting for you、 Paper cutting is unique form of Chinese cultural relics, that is often used as a decoration for a joyful atmosphere > I hope it will bring happiness and lucks to your family as it always did in China、 I'm expecting you to come to China and experience the rich culture on person> 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike打算暑假期间和家人一起来中国旅行，要居住一个月，希望你能为他 推荐一个旅游城市。请给他发一封电子邮件，说出推荐的理由，内容包括：1 .介绍这个旅游城市的情况（如：地理位置；气候；交通；一些旅游景点；特色食品；文化习俗等）；.祝他旅途愉快。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,YoursLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、D2、B3、A4、D5、C6、D7、B8、C9、C10、C11、A12、C13、D14、D15、D16、A17、C18、D19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、C4、A22、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C 23、1、2、 BC3、 A1、 A2、B3、C24、 1、 C2、A3、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A5、B6、D7、B8、A9、C10、Dn、A12、A13、B14、D15、A16、D17、C18、B19、B20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. have comethat2. reallywas checked3. itseeing4. from/byappearance5. whya第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一行：gladly 改为 glad such 改为 so had 改为 have第二行去掉offer后的to第三行：interesting 改为 interested第四行：unique 前力口 a第五行：that 改为 which第六行：lucks 改为 luckdid 改为 does第七行：on改为in第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mike,I am delighted to know you are coming to China during the summer holidays. As a native, I'd like to recommendBeijing and Suzhou to you.Beijing is the capital of China, so it is well worth visiting. You can visit the Palace Museum and climb the GreatWall, which will help you know more about Chinese history. Second, you'd better travel to Suzhou, a city in easternChina, where you can see some really nice gardens built in traditional Chinese styles. It would be a feast for the eyes.I'm sure you will have a great time.Wish you a pleasant journey.Yours,Li Hua Will next Saturday be OK?A. Sure, it*s up to youB. Sure, ifs no problemC. Sorry, I canft make it D. Sorry, Pm not available today11. It's natural that I didn't recognize her immediately I saw her., it's almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In addition C. Whaf s moreD. In particular12. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.1. make a mountain out of a molehill8. have too many irons in the fire9. strike while the iron is hot10. D. put the cart before the horse13. 一Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate that D. I beg to differ14. students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That15. The professor about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A. talked B. talks C. has been talking D. will be talking16. You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A shouldn't B. mustn't C. can"D mightn't17. In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is my words.A. above B. overC. beyondD. off18. I think her opinion, because she is an experienced teacher.A. numberB. calculatesC. figures D. counts19. I am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for20. How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I my research report the whole weekend.B. will be writingA. will have writtenC. have written D. have been writing第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） Alma Deutscher could read music before she could read words. She composed her first piano sonata at six, her first short opera at seven, and her first full-length opera at 10.Alma Alma9 a gifted musician as well as a composer, the child prodigy, or “Little Mozart", whose music is in the classical-romantic tradition） was on stage throughout, switching between the piano and the violin.Her parentsmother Janie9 and father Guy, are quite formal. They think deeply before they speak9 and appear to be quiet. They maintain Alma is an adult when it comes to music and a normal girl in other ways.She has always been home-schooled and is reading Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials when we meet. Janie, who has given up her university job, is also a huge supports home-schooling both girls. And they believe Alma wouldn't have developed in mainstream education anyway. Because her needs are different and it's quite difficult for any school.But perhaps what most sets her apart is the intensity（强度）of her imagination. Spend time with Alma and you are struck by how often she talks about Transylvanian, which is unrelated to the region in Romania. nI must have heard the name somewhere, because I didn't know it was a real place until much later, “she says.Transylvanian is“ my own land with its own language and there are beautiful composers there, named Antonin Yellow sink and Ashy and Shell and Flare. Transylvanian is outsideinside； everywhere and nowhere.She has written biographies about the composers, created a magazine, Paris Flash, for the inhabitants, and even composed a Transylvanian national anthem. Her father believes her musical ability is a sign of this imagination. nIt all pours out like a volcano/1 he says.1、What can we learn about Alma from the first two paragraphs?A. She is too young to be a musician.B. She is a wonder child on music.C. She is a hard-working child on music.D. Her music works are well-known around the world.2、Why did Alma receive education at home?A. Because she didn't like school.B. Because of her special needs.C Because her mother lost her job.D. Because she wanted to stay with her sister.3、What do we know about Transylvanian?A. Transylvanian is a place in Alma's city.Transylvanian is a place in the book Alma read.C. Transylvanian is a place that Alma imagined.D. Transylvanian is a group for musicians and composers.4、According to her father, what is the key to Alma's success?A. Her rich imagination.B. Her parents* influence.C Her teachers1 instruction.D. Her hardwork on music.22. （8 分） When you're out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves, do you know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your sei行e（自拍照）on WeChat or QQ, but you probably don" think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourself as an artist.But the chief executive of London's Saatchi Gallery, Nigel Hurst, thinks that the casual pictures we take of ourselves have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters. In support of the idea, the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression.It features well-known self-portraits from artists including Dutch painters Van Gogh （1853-1890） and Rembrandt （1606-1669）. It also has selfies on show that have “quickly become icons of the digital era.” These include one taken by US celebrityA） Kim Kardashian and another of former US President Barack Obama with former UK Prime Minister David Cameron, according to the BBC.The gallery is even encouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show.Hurst is perhaps not being 100 percent serious. He isn't claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favorite restaurant can be compared with a self-image painted by Van Gogh. But he does make a serious point Once upon a time, it was only artists who could make images of themselves. They were the only ones, as Hurst told The Guardian, who “had the skills, materials and tools to create self-portraits. Today, however, we “all have that ability through our smartphones/9The popularity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries named “selfie” as its word of the year. As Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine: “the cult （热潮）of the selfie celebrates regular people”.In What does the underlined word "features” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. informs B. showsC. sells D. misses2、Nigel Hursfs attitude to the smartphone selfie is.A casual B. mixedC. favorable D. negative3、Who shares opinions with Nigel Hurst?A. Kim Kardashian B. Barack ObamaC. David Cameron D. Pamela Rutledge4、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Selfies as Self-portraits B. Age of SmartphonesC. Age of Selfie Artists D. Selfies of Celebrities23. （8 分）Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet, it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water. Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $ 1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten. To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane（薄膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts of Ooho bubbles（水泡）without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events, such as marathons, music festivals, and sporting events, where tons of plastic bottles are used, and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment, which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied a patent for their new advancements. The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet, but they cost about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. It has appeared at events in London, San Francisco, Boston, at conferences, festivals, and so on.Ooho is catching many people's attention and has raised over $ 1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer's interest while the production machine is getting up and running. It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future. 1、How is most plastic dealt with in America?A. It's sold. B. It's recycled. C. If s buried. D. If s wasted.2、Why did the team invent Ooho?A. To make a profit for a company. B. To protect the environtnent.C. To make people eat as they drink. D. To reduce the cost of plastic bottle.3、What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A. It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B. It has become popular since it began to be sold.C. It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D. It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.4 What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A. Ooho is to be a success in the future.B. Ooho is being supported by smart people.C. Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D. Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.24. (8 分)In many Helds youngsters are changing the world. Listed below are several influential young people.Muzoon Almellehan, 19Millions of children live in refuge? camps (难民营)，where few pave access to school. Almellehan experienced these conditions firsthand after fleeing Syria. Fighting to change that, she travels the world to tell people about the signiflcance of education Almellehan, UNICEF's(United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) youngest-ever goodwill ambassador now, plans to return to her homeland Syria finally.AulFi Cravalho,17The Hawaii native voiced the heroine in Disney's hit movie Moana. Now Auli'i is taking on a new role. She'll star on NBC's Rise, a drama about a high school theater department5 that lifts the spirits of a struggling steel town in Pennsylvania. Based on a true story, the show has strengthened her belief that young people can bring about real change.Moziah Bridges, 16At 9, Moziah launch