2022-2023学年（人教版2019）高二英语期中考点大串讲四完形填空15篇（新高考）.docx

大教版（2019）高二英语上学期期中考点大用讲（名校最新真题）专题04完形填空15篇（新高考专用）（2022辽宁高二期末）Lentil as Anything was first opened in Melbourne's St. Kilda in 2000. At the time its founder, Shanaka Fernando, was living in a tent, so he knew something about what challenges those living a（n） 1 life faced.Shanaka Fernando saw that lack of money was often the 2 to people who tried to connect and contribute to their community. The 3 of his Lentil as Anything from the onset was to re-engage those who were 4.What is special about Lentil as Anything is that it placed a 5 box on the counter instead of a cash register. Customers were asked to 6 what they felt their meal was worth and what they were 7 to donate towards the not-for-profit philosophy. The money left in the box was, and is 8 today, used to run the restaurant.Shanaka Fernando 9 that instead of money alienating （使疏远）people, it became a unifyingforce for his staff and his diners. The burden of paying Lentil as Anything's 10, bills and rent issurrendered to the goodwill of the people.Food is mostly H from local organic food suppliers and is prepared on-site and often served inbuffet （自助餐）style allowing diners to 12 their own meals. For vegetarians （素食主义者）there isalso a small range of vegan 13. Over the past years, hundreds of the disadvantaged or 14have worked at the Lentil as Anything restaurants.In 2007, Shanaka Fernando was awarded the Australian of the Year award as local hero for his15culinary （烹饪的）company.1. A.normalB.hardC. simpleD. independent2. A.impressionB.opportunityC. barrierD. damage3. A.aimB.approachC. interestD. condition4. A.carried awayB.left behindC. looked afterD. picked out5. A.commentB.mailC. litterD. donation6. A.countB.saveC. payD. charge7. A.happyB.hesitantC. curiousD. wise8. A.thereforeB.yetC. stillD. otherwise9. A.predictedB.imaginedC. demandedD. witnessedD. learningD. normalD. campaign133. A. strugglingB. determiningC. hesitating135. A. tripB. planC. battle134. A. professional B. admirableC. decent（2022山东省招远第一中学高二期末）Sheela's 93-year-old grandpa suffers from Alzheimer and has lost his memory. He's unable to 136 her name and her relationship with him and constantly asks the same 137 questions.But the music provides a（n） 138 for the two-a shared moment of 139, Though Sheelademonstrates rare musical skills, yet she didn't expect music had such great magic as to 140 Grandpa with severe Alzheimer's disease.That afternoon, Sheela was asked to 141 Grandpa owing to her mother's absence. But absolutely 142 by Grandpa. Sheela felt bored. Pacing 143. she saw a piano in a corner that remaineduntouched for years. Sheela opened it and began to play a piece by Chopin. Attracted by the fantastic music, Grandpa got out of his bedroom and slowly 144 the piano, his eyes shining brilliantly and a pleased smile climbing from his mouth. He seemed to be completely absorbed in the beautiful 145.After she finished, Grandpa even gave her the thumbs （大拇指）up on her 146, Sheela was movedto tears by Grandpa's 147. Grandpa then made his way to his armchair, closed his eyes in peace and fellasleep soon. The moment was all too brief but quite 148.Sheela shared the experience online and urged people to 149 the present: "Make space for love and treasure the present moment with your loved ones." Now Sheela has her eye on what does 150!136. A. assess137. A. complicated138. A. connection139. A. honor140. A. relax141. A. believe in142. A. suspected143. A. coldly144. A. approached145. A. story146. A. achievement147. A. sympathyB. guessB. relevantB evidenceB pleasureB encourageB. watch overB. misunderstoodB . cheerfullyB playedB - tuneB companyB. approvalC. inquireC. routineC. explanationC. beliefC. touchC. search forC. interruptedC. restlesslyC. draggedC. descriptionC. performanceC. confidenceD. recallD. crucialD. judgmentD. fortuneD. satisfyD. make outD. ignoredD. bravelyD. studiedD. greetingD. behaviorD. promise148.A strangeB familiarC.natural149.A. appreciateB - challengeC.change150.A. existB. lastC.occurD. preciousD. skipD. count（2022-广东汕头高二期末）Whether or not we care to admit it, we're all familiar with procrastination:waiting until the last minute to catch up with pressing tasks. The antidote （矫正方法）一 while easier said than done is 151 to start on your assignments sooner. But in your pursuit of 152 procrastination, is it possible to go too far?David Rosenbaum, a professor of psychology at the University of California, Riverside, certainly thinks so. His research 153 on the dangers of "precrastination, the 154 to rush too quickly into tasks.As 155 to a procrastinator, who might leave an inbox full of emails untouched until the next day, a precrastinator would read and 156 to each of them first thing in the morning. This can mean reducing a lot of amount of the precious energy they might need for a more urgent 157 later on.So why do people precrastinate? Rosenbaum says that for most, it's tough to 158 reaching for low-hanging fruit. When you complete simple short-term tasks, you have one fewer thing to think about “I can wrap this up in five minutes. Why not 159 it now?”The real 160 of precrastination comes when, in your rush to finish, you encounter the naturally higher chance of doing your work incompletely or inaccurately. In the 161 of emails, sometimes waiting to respond can show respect for 162 thought over expediency （权宜之计）.151.A.entirelyB. simplyC. totallyD. roughly152.A.beatingB improvingC. achievingD. blaming153.A.callsB reliesC. focusesD. agrees154.A.attitudeB tendencyC. solutionD. answer155.A.devotedB. relatedC regardedD. opposed156.A.applyB appealC respondD. refer157.A.taskB appointmentC. messageD. talk158.A.keepB resistC. practiseD. start159.A.get hold ofB make use ofC. make sense ofD. take care ofOf course, precrastination is not without its benefits, but it's 163 to do so only when it makes sense. Chronic precrastinators must also realise that it's OK to set unimportant things aside, because they will not require huge mental 164 later in the day, Rosenbaum says. Besides, it should be agreed in our society that it's OK to be allowed to 165.160. A. disadvantageB. struggleC. benefitD. reason161. A. faceB controlC. caseD. name162. A. idealB suddenC. efficientD. careful163. A. criticalB. relevantC. objectiveD. ambitious164. A. healthB processC. developmentD. energy165. A. speed upB slow downC. show upD. fade away（2022重庆长寿高二期末）Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 166 friends. We all like to feel close （亲密的）to someone. 167 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 168、sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 169, But we wouldfeel lonely if we 170 had a friend.No two people are 171. Friends 172 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they nolonger like each other. Most of the time they will make up （言归于好）and become 173 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 174. We miss them very much, but we can175 them and write to them. And we can 176 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends. They live 177 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 178 happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take 179 care of 180.166. A. lovesB . hatesC. needsD. becomes167. A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Someone168. A. HardlyB. NearlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly169. A. aloneB awayC. all overD. around170. A. everB neverC. justD. really171. A. friendlyB . kindC. just the sameD. quite different172. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. usually173. A. teachersB. classmatesC. studentsD. friends174. A. angryB. sadC happyD. sick175. A. callB. askC. tellD. talk with176. A. look forB. findC makeD. know177. A. longerB . shorterC. slowerD. faster178. A. SmellingB. BeingC. SoundingD. Making179. A.lessB.betterC. littleD. no180. A.youB.yourC. yoursD. yourself（20225胡南高二期末）I received a call today asking if I would be ready to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major 181 and would be lying down for weeks. Of course, I 182 with an immediate "Yes”. As I planned the 183 in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very 184 heart.But the truly 185 thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our 186 was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community 187 each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to188our pain.Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy, women of the church189 stepped in tohelp. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would 190 cooked meals to my hospital room. How we 191 these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter!Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, and it can also feed our 192. When you hear people181.A. lectureB celebrationC. operationD. ceremony182.A. respondedB - wroteC. shoutedD. read183.A. travelB experimentC. essayD. meal184.A. shallowB - distantC. openD. narrow185.A. demandingB. amazingC. challengingD. promising186.A. houseB. labC. libraryD. community187.A. stood byB passed byC. went byD. stopped by188.A. takeB- easeC. increaseD. polish189.A. againB. yetC. thereforeD. still190.A. buyB prepareC. bringD. bake191.A. relied onB took onC. insisted onD. put on192.A. lungsB- eyesC - earsD. souls193.A. bansB carvesC. includesD. explains194.A. facilitiesB schedulesC. programsD. opportunities195.A. in chargeB. in needC. in possessionD. in controltalking about their favorite holidays, it usually 193 their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more 194 in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone 195.（2022.山东潍坊,高二期末）My relief staff person called in sick, leaving me alone a whole day in the daytime homeless shelter. The shelter provided a place for the homeless to come inside and have coffee, and there is a 196: If you left the shelter, you took your 197 with you.A client named Mary 198 the coffee table, counting her coins. She said, “I know it's 199 the rules, but can I leave my bags here for five minutes? Fil be right back." Since she was the only person there and I was the only one 200,1 agreed, 201 her that she had to return for her bags.True to her word, Mary came back within minutes and 202 a Burger King bag on the desk in front of me. She said, “You can't be here 203 all day and have nothing to eat.”I felt 204. I knew that to 205 her gift would deeply embarrass her. I also knew that she hadspent the 206 of her money to buy my lunch. I asked Mary to share the hamburger with me, but she refused, 207 I needed it more. She 208 as I took the first bite.I realized that in accepting her gift I gave her something-209 that she could be 210with what little she had. She had no idea, of course, that she gave me much more than a hamburger that day.196.A. banB.ruleC. lawD. contract197.A. leftoversB.applicationC. belongingsD. coffee198.A. moved overB.took overC. leaned overD. knocked over199.A. againstB.aboutC. forD. within200.A. in chargeB.in troubleC. in conflictD. in negotiation201.A. warningB.informingC. convincingD. reminding202.A. setB.distributedC. checkedD. spotted203.A boredB.aloneC. dynamicD. desperate204.A. ashamedB.puzzledC shockedD. annoyed205.A. acceptB.unwrapC. refuseD. ignore206.A. leastB.lastC. doubleD. amount207.A. insistingB.confirmingC. arguingD. opposing208.A. leftB.sighedC. smiledD. agreed209.A. capacityB.prideC. contentD. relaxation210.A. ambitiousB.reliableC. responsibleD. generous（2022福建南平高二期末）Christmas 2020 was shaping up to be a heartbreaker for Melanie Lee. A fewweeks earlier, her 33-year-old son had lost his 211 with cancer. Then her car, in its disrepair. 212And much to her sadness, she had no means of 213 for it to be fixed.Lee told Frank McClary, “Now I don't have my baby, now I don't have 214 How am I supposed to stay active in my grandchildren's 215?”Eliot Middleton, the owner of a restaurant and former auto mechanic who in his free time 216 and gives away used cars. He'd heard about Lee's 217 from her nephew Frank. On Christmas morning, Middleton arrived at Lee's home with a 218: a white car.“I was so surprised. He handed me the 219 and didn't ask for anything. Now I can 220 my grandchildren.Middleton 221 on Facebook an offer to trade his restaurant food for brokenvehicles.222, friends and strangers have dropped off more than 100 cars in 223 states ofdisrepair. Many sat in Middleton's yard waiting to be fixed and 224. Yet, the list of people who neededthe cars still 225.“I think Eliot Middleton is an angel." Lee told the Washington Post.211.A. temperB.patienceC. battleD. contact212.A. moved onB.broken downC. fell 叩artD. started off213.A. payingB.lookingC. callingD. charging214.A. communicationB. conversationC. recreation D. transportation215.A. rightsB.schoolsC. livesD. studies216.A. designsB.repairsC removesD. decorates217.A. decisionB.beliefC. puzzleD. dilemma218.A. giftB.boxC. toyD. model219.A . foodB.billsC. keysD. tool220.A. send forB.pick upC depend onD. watch over221.A. acceptedB.updatedC refusedD. posted222.A. SurprisinglyB.NaturallyC. StrangelyD. Obviously223.A. suitableB.stableC. variousD. possible224.A. soldB.rentedC. usedD. donated225.A. variedB.grewC. existedD. changed参考答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，介绍澳大利亚人Shanaka Fernando创办了一家特别的餐厅 Lentil asAnything,顾客们凭感觉付费，若囊中羞涩，可以少付钱，也欢迎热心人士慷慨解囊。这一善举帮助了无 数人，他也因此成为澳大利亚年度人物。1 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：ShanakaFernando当时住在在帐篷里，所以他知道那些过着艰苦生活的人 面临着什么样的挑战。A. normal正常的；B. hard艰难的；C.simple简单的；D. independent独立的。根